2021年四川省瀘州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)

2021年四川省瀘州市【成考專升本】英語測試卷一(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Duringvoting,thecity______willwinhostofOlympics.

A.gettingmostvotesinthefirstvote

B.gettingmorethanhalfvotes

C.beingsupportedbyamajorcity

D.goingaroundsuccessfully

2.Accordingtothepassage,childrenarenaturalscientists,andtoraisetheirinterest,themostimportantthingforadultstodois______.

A.toletthemseetheworldaround

B.tosharethechildren'scuriosity

C.toexplaindifficultphrasesaboutscience

D.tosupplythechildrenwithlabequipment

3.Whyaremodelsnecessary?

A.Theyconnectinvisiblephenomenatothosewearefamiliarwith.

B.Scientistscouldnotexperimentwithoutthem.

C.Theygivethescientistasenseofsecurity.

D.Theyprovidedeeperinsightintotheworkingsofthehumanmind.

4.Manypeoplebelievethatvirusescannotpossiblybeofimportanceinhumancancerbecause______.

A.theyareinnocuousagencies

B.theyarethecausativeagentsofmosthumancancer

C.theyseemtobeinfectionstomanypeople

D.theyaregenerallythoughttoberelevanttomostcancerinman

5.Theenergyproducedbythesun______.

A.iseasytostore

B.posessimilarproblemstotheothernewerenergysources

C.posesveryfewproblems

D.posesdifferentproblemsfromtheothernewerenergysources

6.Whatdidthemanmeanbysaying"Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch"?A.A.Putupyourhands.

B.Don'tmoveorI'llshootyou.

C.Ifyouwanttohavelunch,youmustlistentome.

D.Yougofirstslowlyandwe'llhavelunchtogether.

7.Loggingwasgreatlyreduced______.

A.inthenortheasternUnitedStates

B.onsevenmillionacresofpublicland

C.twodecadesago

D.tosavethebarredowls

8.PassageOne

Sometimeschildrenarekidnapped.Kidnappingislikestealingachild.Itisimportantthatkidnapped

childrenarefoundandbroughthomeassoonaspossible.Thesoonerthepublicknowsaboutakidnappingthesoonertheymightbeabletohelp.Somepeopledecidedtostartaprogramthatwouldalertthepublicaboutkidnappingsrightaway.ThisprogramiscalledCareAlert.

TheCareAlertprogramgivestelevisionandradiostationsimportantinformationaboutarecentlykidnappedchild.Thesestationswillthentellthepublicwhathappenedinhopesthatsomeonemightbeabletohelp.Anyonethatmayhaveseensomethingaboutthekidnappingcouldthencallthepolice.

Sometimesoneparentofachildkidnapshisorherownchild.ThesekidnappingsarenotusuallyusedintheCareAlertprogram.TheCareAlertprogramisonlyusedwhenastrangerhastakenachild.

Whenachildiskidnappedheisinalotofdanger.Itisveryimportanttofindhimassoonaspossible.ItishopedthatthisnewCareAlertprogramwillsavechildren'slives.36.Whatiskidnappingbasedonthepassage?Itis______.A.takingachildawaywithoutpermissionB.makingachildsleepingwithasongC.huggingachildwithloveD.savingachildfromastranger

9.Peoplewhocametothebarwere______.

A.mostlysalesmen

B.mostlypassengers

C.onlyconductors

D.onlyvisitors

10.Oneisconsideredasacolorblindmanif_____.

A.hecanseethedifferencebetweenredanddeepred

B.hecanseethedifferencebetweenblueandgreen

C.hecan'ttellthedifferencebetweenorangeandgreen

D.hethinksgreenisthesameasblue

二、完型填空(10題)11.(45)

A.yetB.beforeC.tooD.already

12.

第30題請在第30處填上正確答案。

A.variousB.rightC.calmD.deep

13.42.()A.A.offeredB.passedC.handedD.returned

14.(46)

A.ExcitedlyB.FortunatelyC.ThereforeD.Quietly

15.ByeveryoneofthemI"dprovemyselfa

6

.A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

16.________查看材料

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

17.(53)

A.AnotherB.OtherC.OthersD.A

18.33.

A.even

B.also

C.especially

D.not

19.【B4】

A.stationsB.restaurantsC.tunnelsD.bridges

20.(82)

A.inamomentB.atthemomentC.inahurryD.inaline

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.You'dbetterdecideitbyyourself.Itisquite______tomewhetheryougoorstay.

A.indifferentB.differentC.differentialD.notinterested

22.Thechildrenfounda______ofkeysinthestreet.

A.reelB.bunchC.suiteD.group

23.She______thecomradestogetherandspoketothemintheoldhallofthefarmhouse.

A.expectedB.collectedC.calledD.shouted

24.Hijackingisconsidereda______seriouscrimethankidnapping.

A.muchB.veryC.moreD.most

25.Theroadtotheothersideisshorternow______thetunnelthroughthemountain.

A.butforB.becauseofC.asforD.asto

26.Onhearingthebadnews,hegotupquickly,______thelunchunfinished.

A.leaveB.leftC.toleaveD.leaving

27.—Hello,isthatMrsBlackspeaking?—Yes,who'sthat?—______Mary.

A.I'mB.That'sC.She'sD.Thisis

28.Ilosteverything______mywatchwhilelivinginthathotel.

A.besidesB.exceptC.andD.with

29.IntheU.S.,thetelevisionsethasattainedtherankofalegalnecessity,safefromrepossession.______debt,alongwithclothes,cookingutensils,andthelike.

A.onaccoutofB.attheriskofC.incaseofD.inspiteof

30.Childrenalllikefilms______fromfairytales.

A.adaptedB.adoptedC.admittedD.adjusted

四、日常會話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet

A.Whatapity.B.Whydidn'tyougotothepartylastnight?

C.That'snotcold.D.Thatwasn'tallthatterrible.

E.Idon'tlikewinter.F.What'sthetemperature?

G.Youaresolucky.H.Iwillgowithyou.

PatAlex(P)comesbytoseeLiHong(L).Theytalkaboutthepartylastnightandabouttheweather.

P:Hi,LiHong.

L:Hi,Pat.【56】

P:Becauseitwassocoldandrainy.

L:【57】!Itwasareallygoodparty.Hey,whydon'twegoforawalkthisafternoon,Pat?

P:Goforawalk?Butit'ssocoldout.

L:Coldout?【58】

P:About13℃.

L:13℃?【59】.Justwaituntilwinter.

P:Why?

L:Well...itsnowsalotandsometimesit'sverycold.Lastwinteritwas7℃belowzeroforthreeweeks.Anditwaswindytoo.

P:Thatsoundsterrible!

L:【60】.Thesunwasoutalmosteveryday.

(52)

32.A：Hi，F(xiàn)angFang．Youwerenotatschoolyesterday．____56___

B：Oh,IhadaheadacheandIhadtoaskforasickleave．

A：Sorrytohearthat．____57___

B：Yes.Mymothertookmetothehospital．ThedoctorlookedmeoverandsaidIhadcaughtacold．

A：_____58_____

B：Yes,alittle．TheDoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayanddrink

morewater．

A：____59____

B：Yes，muchbetter．

A：____60_____

B：Iwill．Thanksalot．

56_______A．Wasitserious?

B．DidyouseetheDoctor?

C．Areyoufeelingbetternow?

D．Howareyou?

E．TakemoreexerciseandkeepheMthy．

F．Whatwasthematter?

G．Imissyousomuch．

H．Youaresostrong．

五、書面表達(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120wordsbasedonthetopicWhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

China.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．外籍學(xué)生(foreignstudents)如何適應(yīng)中國生活1)外籍學(xué)生必須要有接納不同文化、不同觀念的開闊胸襟。2)勤練語言，與當?shù)貙W(xué)生交流，尊重對方意見。3)俗話說要“人鄉(xiāng)隨俗”。

六、寫作(0題)34.Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowriteanotice.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheAnswerSheet.

假設(shè)你是學(xué)生會主席，請根據(jù)下面表格內(nèi)容，用英語寫一則春游的通知。

參考答案

1.B解析：文章第2行講到“gainingamajority”，過半數(shù)即為大部分，故選B。

2.B

3.A解析：本題屬推理分析題。文章第二句已明確點明。

4.C

5.B解析：細節(jié)題。文章第三段第二句中的“thesametypeofstorageproblem”指的是上文中提及的由wind，waveandtides提供的新能源的儲存問題。

6.B

7.B解析：參見最后一段的第二句。

8.D36．第一段。解釋什么是kidnapping。選項A是正確的。Steal意為未經(jīng)允許把什么拿走。Nap有小睡的意思，但與kid構(gòu)成一個單詞時意思大不一樣。選項D：從陌生人手中救出，與原意相反。

9.B

10.C解析：參見第四段。

11.D解析：2002年他就已經(jīng)在此獲得國際大獎。

12.CA項various“混亂的”；D項deep“深沉的”，都不合邏輯；8項right用在此處搭配也不合理。故只有選C。

13.C本題為詞義辨析題。offer意為“提供”；pass意為“傳遞”；hand意為“交上，遞給”；return意為“送還”。這里指“我”到警察局把皮包交給值班警士。

14.B解析：雖然迪斯尼沒有有關(guān)丟失膠卷的賠償規(guī)定，從下文我們可以得知前臺服務(wù)員給了那個客人額外的服務(wù)。據(jù)此，應(yīng)選定B選項Fortunately，那個顧客是非常幸運的。A選項Excitedly的意思是“興奮地”，C選項Therefore的意思是“因此”，D選項Quietly的意思足“輕聲地”，在此都不能反映上下文的邏輯關(guān)系。

15.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會做得很差”可知在這種實踐性較強的考試中我會顯得像傻瓜一樣．故應(yīng)選D項。

16.A詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句意思是：新鮮空氣對酣睡來說是必要的。necessary必要的；able有能力的；ncgood無益處，均不符合句意；best為最高級，前多用定冠詞。

17.A解析：本題屬習(xí)慣用法題。Another表示“另一個人”的意思。

18.D

19.A解析：這里是介紹對鐵路持反對觀點的人的看法，故A項station即“車站”符合題意。

20.C解析：inahurry著急。

21.A解析：句意表示“不關(guān)我的事”，“我對此不關(guān)心，無動于衷”，故選A。

22.B解析：本題測試搭配。abunchof意為“一串，一捆”。本句大意為：孩子們在街上撿到一串鑰匙。

23.C解析：callsb.together“把某些人召集到一起”，其他動詞含義不符。相關(guān)短語：callonsb.“拜訪某人”；callonsb.todosth.“號召某人做某事”；callataplace“去某地拜訪”；callforsb．“(到家)找某人”；callforpatience“需要耐心”。

24.C解析：形容詞的比較級+than表示：更……。搶劫被視為比綁架更嚴重的犯罪。

25.B解析：因果關(guān)系，用B。

26.D解析：該題測試現(xiàn)在分詞用作狀語，對動作gotup作補述的用法。C選項leaving為現(xiàn)在分詞，放在gotup之后，對該動作做進一步補述。這種后位補述的特點常用于對主要事實表述后對該事實作細節(jié)的補充或交代由此所產(chǎn)生的情感感受的場合。選項B則會缺少必要的連詞，造成動詞重疊。選項c則為動詞不定式表示目的，與題意不合，故不用。

27.D解析：打電話需用打電話的專門用語，如問對方是誰，不能用“Whoareyou?”，而要用“Who'sthat?”。回答時也不能用“I'm…”，而要用“Thisis…”。做這類題千萬不能按漢語的表達法去套。

28.B

29.C

30.A解析：adaptedfromfairytales意為“改編自童話故事”

31.B

32.

33.61．短文寫作一般給出題目，或規(guī)定情景，或要求看圖表作文，或給出關(guān)鍵詞，或給出每一段的段首句，要求考生能夠正確表達思想，語義連貫，無重大語法錯誤，書寫工整。寫作內(nèi)容包括日常生活和一般常識。段首句作文要把主題句用簡潔的語言表達出來，再通過二、三句事例對主題句進行擴展，句子結(jié)構(gòu)要多樣化，句子間正確使用一些承接詞，使句子銜接自然。結(jié)尾句通常對段落進行總結(jié)。本文要點：適應(yīng)getusedto，調(diào)整adjustoneselfto，思想開放open-minded，表達expressoneself。WhataForeignStudentShouldDoin

ChinaStudyingin

China,anyforeignstudentisverylikelytocomeuponsomethinghefindsithardtoadjusthimselfto,particularlyasfarascultureisconcerned.

HeshouldtrytogetusedtotheChinesewayoflivingwithaviewtoyieldingmorefruitfulresults.Heshould,firstofall,haveagodcommandofbothspokenandwrittenChinese,whichwillenablehimtofullyexpresshimself.Next,hemustexposehimselfasoftenaspossibletonativestudentssoastolearnofthevaluesChinesehold.Eastbutnottheleast,hemuststayopen-minded,housingdifferentviewpoints,dealingwithpeoplemodestly.Asthesayinggoes,

"Whenin

Rome,doastheRomansdo.”Thisiswhataforeignstudentshoulddotostudyin

China.

34.NoticeAllthestudentsofGradeTwoareinvitedtojoinanexcursiononOctober15th.Firstwe'llgotothemuseumtoseeanexhibitioncalledManandNature.Whenyou'reintheexhibitionhallpleasekeepquietandmakesurethatyoutakenotesaboutthingsthatinterestyou.Wewillhaveadiscussionwhenwearebacktoschool.Thenwea