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湖北省武漢市江夏區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisobviousthatyourillnesshas______overwork.Youneedagoodrest.A.consistedof
B.arisenfrom
C.ledto
D.madeup參考答案:B2.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared
B.preparing
C.tobeprepared
D.havingprepared參考答案:A【考查方向】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上新聞發(fā)言人坐在了所有記者的前面,準(zhǔn)備好回答各種各樣的問(wèn)題。bepreparedtodosth準(zhǔn)備好做某事。故選A?!九e一反三】過(guò)去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞被動(dòng)式的區(qū)別:兩者均可表示被動(dòng),其區(qū)別主要在于它們所表示的時(shí)間概念不同,但有時(shí)它們也可表示相同的意思。如:Writteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.這書(shū)因?qū)懙脗}(cāng)促,所以錯(cuò)誤不少。Beingwritteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.這書(shū)因?qū)懙脗}(cāng)促,所以錯(cuò)誤不少。Havingbeenwritteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.這書(shū)因?qū)懙脗}(cāng)促,所以錯(cuò)誤不少。有時(shí)雖然所表示的時(shí)間概念相同,但有細(xì)微區(qū)別:如:Havingbeenshowthelab,weleft.被領(lǐng)著看了實(shí)驗(yàn)室后,我們就離開(kāi)了。
35.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay
B.lie
C.lies
D.laid參考答案:C略4.Guesswhat!Icameacrossmyprimaryschoolscienceteacherthismorning,______Ihavelosttouchforalmost20years.A.ofwhich B.when C.withwhom D.who參考答案:C5.Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto
hiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters.
A.pass
B.weigh
C.cover
D.express參考答案:B略6.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.
A.tomake
B.making
C.made
D.havingmade參考答案:D略7.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus______greatservice.A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.不填;不填
D.the;不填參考答案:A8.Themoment
Leowillneverforgetis
Mr.Greengavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.
A.that;that
B.that;when
C.when;that
D.when;where參考答案:B9.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—I_____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attended
B.hadattended
C.wouldattend
D.wouldhaveattended參考答案:D10.Shewasafraid__________thedogincaseitbecamedangerous.
A.ofexciting
B.toexcite
C.thatsheexcited
D.tobeexciting參考答案:B略22.–Hi!Areyoulisteningtome?
--Sorry,I_____tofigureoutwhatyousaidjustnow.
A.wastrying
B.havetried
C.tried
D.hadtried參考答案:A略12.Thejobrequired
didit
carefulandbraveenough.A.who;is
B.whom;was
C.whomever;were
D.whoever;be參考答案:D13.Alackof______ofculturaldifferencestolocalcustomscancreateproblems.
A.existence
B.revolution
C.awareness
D.evidence參考答案:A14.Althoughsometimesheloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim_____forit.A.notsomuch
B.notsolittle
C.nomore
D.noless參考答案:D15._______theproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A.For
B.As
C.Because
D.With參考答案:D介詞with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞構(gòu)成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。16.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_________wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition
B.comment
C.attempt
D.credit參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C;和D)中,選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou’dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother16,includingher“sixthsense”17sherarelygivestheimpressionshe’smissedanything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus18thatshedoesn’tpushtoohardonthem,19reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,shemovesaroundsofastthatoftenthe20don’trealizeshe’sblind.I21thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery22aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas23excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.“Mom,guesswhat?”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto24color1stoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle25withus.”Tomygreat26,mychildhadlearntaboutcolor1fromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy27showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally28whatIwasdoing!”Kaylasaidshehadneverfelthowgoodfingerpaintsfelt29Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.IrealizedKayladidn’tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever30inconversation.WhenItoldher,shewas31foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn’tbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!”Kayla32.AndIknewmychildwas33becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla’s34inherwork.Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid‘see’mypicture.Shejustusedmy35.”Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.16.A.ways
B.means
C.methods
D.senses17.A.which
B.when
C.that
D.as18.A.and
B.except
C.even
D.but19.A.who
B.that
C.she
D.which20.A.guests
B.family
C.children
D.friends21.A.heard
B.realized
C.recognized
D.witnessed22.A.excited
B.sad
C.satisfied
D.enjoyed23.A.alittle
B.notso
C.especially
D.notatall24.A.paint
B.draw
C.create
D.mix25.A.stayed
B.painted
C.talked
D.played26.A.excitement
B.encouragement
C.delight
D.surprise27.A.attitude
B.picture
C.color1
D.paper28.A.understood
B.distinguished
C.saw
D.touched29.A.after
B.while
C.until
D.when30.A.referredto
B.turnedout
C.talkedabout
D.comeup31.A.curious
B.quiet
C.puzzled
D.worried32.A.insisted
B.cried
C.complained
D.informed33.A.wrong
B.right
C.worried
D.uncertain34.A.shortcomings
B.difficulties
C.description
D.pride35.A.paper
B.pens
C.eyes
D.hands參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Jumanji(勇敢者的游戲)isastoryforchildrenaboutaverystrangegame—agamethatbecomesfartoorealandfrighteningfortheplayers.ItwasastorybyChrisVanAllsburg,whichwaslaterfilmedin1996,starringthefamousAmericanactorRobinWilliams.Thestorybeginsin1869inNewHampshire,America.Twoyoungbrothersburyaboxundersometrees.Ahundredyearslater,in1969,aboy,AlanPanish,findstheboxandtakesithome.Heisunhappythathisfathermaywanttosendhimtoaboardingschool.Alan’sfriend,Sarah,arrives,andtheyopenthebox.Insideisaboardgame.Atthestartofthegame,somewordsappear:“Doyouwanttoleavetheworldbehindandgobacktothepast?Thenthisisthegameforyou.’’SuddenlyAlanfindsthatheisdisappearingintothegame.Thestoryhasadeepmeaning.ThroughhisadventuresAlanlearnssomethingimportant—ifyoufaceyourfears,yourproblemswillgoaway.AlanturnstofaceVanPelt,thehunterwhoistryingtokillhim.Indoingso,hecompletesthegameandreturnstoreality.Thenhefindsthathisfatherisnotgoingtosendhimtoaboardingschoolafterall.InJumanji,timeisflexible.ThefilmdirectorStephenSpielberg’s“BacktotheFuture”filmsplaywithtimeinthesameway.Topscientistseventellusnowthattimetravelistheoreticallypossible!1.FromthestorywelearnthatAlanisaboywho
.A.dislikeshisstudyatschool
B.isafraidofhisseriousfatherC.wasbornahundredyearsago
D.goesbacktothepastinthegame2.ThroughthegameAlanhasrealizedthatwheneverhehasdifficultiesheshould
.A.escapeintothepast
B.facethembravelyC.askforhisfather’sadvice
D.readthewordsonthebox3.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesaystimeisflexible?A.Onecantravelintime.B.Sciencecanchangethelimitoftime.C.Timetravelisimpossibleinspace.D.Timeisacommontopicinfilm-making.參考答案:1.D
2.B
3.AJumanji對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)關(guān)于奇怪游戲的故事,對(duì)選手來(lái)說(shuō)它是一個(gè)過(guò)于真實(shí)和令人害怕的游戲。1.D
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Atthestartofthegame,somewordsappear:“Doyouwanttoleavetheworldbehindandgobacktothepast?Thenthisisthegameforyou.’’SuddenlyAlanfindsthatheisdisappearingintothegame.可以判斷:作者在游戲中回到了過(guò)去,聯(lián)系文章主旨,D為正確選項(xiàng)。2.B
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段ThroughhisadventuresAlanlearnssomethingimportant—ifyoufaceyourfears,yourproblemswillgoaway.可以判斷:阿蘭學(xué)會(huì)了直面困難。聯(lián)系文章主旨,選擇B項(xiàng)。3.A
推理判斷題。題目問(wèn)的是“最后一段中作者所說(shuō)的’timeiselastic’是什么意思”。上文中說(shuō)人們?cè)谟螒蚶锟梢源┰降竭^(guò)去,最后一句中科學(xué)家說(shuō)時(shí)間旅行其實(shí)理論上是可行的,由此可以推斷出這里的elastic原意雖表示“具有彈性的”,但實(shí)際上意指人們可以時(shí)間旅行。故選A。19.High-qualitycustomerserviceistoldbymany,butactuallykeepingcustomershappyiseasiersaidthandone.Shoppersseldomcomplaintothemanagerorownerofretail(零售)store,butinsteadwillalarmtheirfriends,s,co-workers,strangersandanyonewhowilllisten.Storemanagersareoftenthelasttohearcomplaints,andoftenfindoutonlywhentheirregularcustomersdecidetofrequenttheircompetitors,accordingtoastudyjointlyconductedbyVerdegroupandWhartonschool.“Storytellinghurtsretailersandentertainsconsumers."SaidPaulaCourtney,presidentoftheVerdegroup."Thestorelosesthecustomer,buttheshoppermustalsofindareplacement."
Onaverage,everyunhappycustomerwillcomplaintoatleastfourothers,andwillnolongervisitthespecificstore.Foreverydissatisfiedcustomer,astorewillloseuptothreemoreduetonegativereviews.Theresulting"snowballeffect"canbedisastroustoretailers.
Accordingtotheresearch,shopperswhopurchasedclothingencounteredthemostproblems.Rankedsecondandthirdweregroceryandelectronicscustomers.Themostcommoncomplaintsincludefilledparkinglots,messyandoverloadedshelves,sold-outitems,longcheck-outlines,andrudesalespeople.ks5uDuringpeakshoppinghours,someretailerssolvedtheparkingproblemsbygettingmoonlightinglocalpolicetoworkasparkingattendants.Somehiredflagwaverstodirectcustomerstoemptyparkingspaces.Thisguidancegotridoftheneedforcustomerstocircletheparkinglotendlessly,andavoidedconfrontationbetweenthoseeyeingthesameparkingspace.
Retailerscanrelievetheheadachesbyredesigningstorelayouts,pre-stockingsalesitems,hiringspeedyandexperiencedcashiers,andhavingsalesrepresentativesonhandtoanswerquestions.Mostimportantly,salespeopleshouldbediplomaticandpolitewithangrycustomers.
"Retailerswho'reresponsiveandfriendlyaremorelikelytosmoothoverproblemsthanthosewhoaren'tsofriendly."SaidProfessorStephenHoch."Maybesomethingassimpleasagreeteratthestoreentrancewouldhelp."
Customerscanalsoimprovefutureshoppingexperiencesbyfilingcomplaintstotheretailer,in
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