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湖北省武漢市江夏區(qū)實(shí)驗(yàn)高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itisobviousthatyourillnesshas______overwork.Youneedagoodrest.A.consistedof

B.arisenfrom

C.ledto

D.madeup參考答案:B2.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared

B.preparing

C.tobeprepared

D.havingprepared參考答案:A【考查方向】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:新聞發(fā)布會(huì)上新聞發(fā)言人坐在了所有記者的前面,準(zhǔn)備好回答各種各樣的問(wèn)題。bepreparedtodosth準(zhǔn)備好做某事。故選A?!九e一反三】過(guò)去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞被動(dòng)式的區(qū)別:兩者均可表示被動(dòng),其區(qū)別主要在于它們所表示的時(shí)間概念不同,但有時(shí)它們也可表示相同的意思。如:Writteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.這書(shū)因?qū)懙脗}(cāng)促,所以錯(cuò)誤不少。Beingwritteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.這書(shū)因?qū)懙脗}(cāng)促,所以錯(cuò)誤不少。Havingbeenwritteninhaste,thebookhasmanymistakes.這書(shū)因?qū)懙脗}(cāng)促,所以錯(cuò)誤不少。有時(shí)雖然所表示的時(shí)間概念相同,但有細(xì)微區(qū)別:如:Havingbeenshowthelab,weleft.被領(lǐng)著看了實(shí)驗(yàn)室后,我們就離開(kāi)了。

35.AcrosstheYangtzeRiver______morethanonebridge,theNanjingChangjiangBridgebeingthefirstone.A.lay

B.lie

C.lies

D.laid參考答案:C略4.Guesswhat!Icameacrossmyprimaryschoolscienceteacherthismorning,______Ihavelosttouchforalmost20years.A.ofwhich B.when C.withwhom D.who參考答案:C5.Thegovernmentspokesmanhasto

hiswordsbeforerespondingtoreporters.

A.pass

B.weigh

C.cover

D.express參考答案:B略6.Theyoungman,______severalattemptstobeattheworldrecordinhighjumping,decidedtohaveanothertry.

A.tomake

B.making

C.made

D.havingmade參考答案:D略7.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus______greatservice.A.不填;a

B.the;a

C.不填;不填

D.the;不填參考答案:A8.Themoment

Leowillneverforgetis

Mr.Greengavehimalotofvaluableadviceonhowtoimprovehiswriting.

A.that;that

B.that;when

C.when;that

D.when;where參考答案:B9.—Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.—I_____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案:D10.Shewasafraid__________thedogincaseitbecamedangerous.

A.ofexciting

B.toexcite

C.thatsheexcited

D.tobeexciting參考答案:B略22.–Hi!Areyoulisteningtome?

--Sorry,I_____tofigureoutwhatyousaidjustnow.

A.wastrying

B.havetried

C.tried

D.hadtried參考答案:A略12.Thejobrequired

didit

carefulandbraveenough.A.who;is

B.whom;was

C.whomever;were

D.whoever;be參考答案:D13.Alackof______ofculturaldifferencestolocalcustomscancreateproblems.

A.existence

B.revolution

C.awareness

D.evidence參考答案:A14.Althoughsometimesheloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim_____forit.A.notsomuch

B.notsolittle

C.nomore

D.noless參考答案:D15._______theproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A.For

B.As

C.Because

D.With參考答案:D介詞with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞構(gòu)成with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。16.Theplanwassoshallowandimpracticalthatnoserious_________wasevermadetorealizeit.A.recognition

B.comment

C.attempt

D.credit參考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空,閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C;和D)中,選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou’dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother16,includingher“sixthsense”17sherarelygivestheimpressionshe’smissedanything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus18thatshedoesn’tpushtoohardonthem,19reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,shemovesaroundsofastthatoftenthe20don’trealizeshe’sblind.I21thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery22aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas23excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.“Mom,guesswhat?”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto24color1stoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle25withus.”Tomygreat26,mychildhadlearntaboutcolor1fromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy27showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally28whatIwasdoing!”Kaylasaidshehadneverfelthowgoodfingerpaintsfelt29Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.IrealizedKayladidn’tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever30inconversation.WhenItoldher,shewas31foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn’tbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!”Kayla32.AndIknewmychildwas33becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla’s34inherwork.Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid‘see’mypicture.Shejustusedmy35.”Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.16.A.ways

B.means

C.methods

D.senses17.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.as18.A.and

B.except

C.even

D.but19.A.who

B.that

C.she

D.which20.A.guests

B.family

C.children

D.friends21.A.heard

B.realized

C.recognized

D.witnessed22.A.excited

B.sad

C.satisfied

D.enjoyed23.A.alittle

B.notso

C.especially

D.notatall24.A.paint

B.draw

C.create

D.mix25.A.stayed

B.painted

C.talked

D.played26.A.excitement

B.encouragement

C.delight

D.surprise27.A.attitude

B.picture

C.color1

D.paper28.A.understood

B.distinguished

C.saw

D.touched29.A.after

B.while

C.until

D.when30.A.referredto

B.turnedout

C.talkedabout

D.comeup31.A.curious

B.quiet

C.puzzled

D.worried32.A.insisted

B.cried

C.complained

D.informed33.A.wrong

B.right

C.worried

D.uncertain34.A.shortcomings

B.difficulties

C.description

D.pride35.A.paper

B.pens

C.eyes

D.hands參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.Jumanji(勇敢者的游戲)isastoryforchildrenaboutaverystrangegame—agamethatbecomesfartoorealandfrighteningfortheplayers.ItwasastorybyChrisVanAllsburg,whichwaslaterfilmedin1996,starringthefamousAmericanactorRobinWilliams.Thestorybeginsin1869inNewHampshire,America.Twoyoungbrothersburyaboxundersometrees.Ahundredyearslater,in1969,aboy,AlanPanish,findstheboxandtakesithome.Heisunhappythathisfathermaywanttosendhimtoaboardingschool.Alan’sfriend,Sarah,arrives,andtheyopenthebox.Insideisaboardgame.Atthestartofthegame,somewordsappear:“Doyouwanttoleavetheworldbehindandgobacktothepast?Thenthisisthegameforyou.’’SuddenlyAlanfindsthatheisdisappearingintothegame.Thestoryhasadeepmeaning.ThroughhisadventuresAlanlearnssomethingimportant—ifyoufaceyourfears,yourproblemswillgoaway.AlanturnstofaceVanPelt,thehunterwhoistryingtokillhim.Indoingso,hecompletesthegameandreturnstoreality.Thenhefindsthathisfatherisnotgoingtosendhimtoaboardingschoolafterall.InJumanji,timeisflexible.ThefilmdirectorStephenSpielberg’s“BacktotheFuture”filmsplaywithtimeinthesameway.Topscientistseventellusnowthattimetravelistheoreticallypossible!1.FromthestorywelearnthatAlanisaboywho

.A.dislikeshisstudyatschool

B.isafraidofhisseriousfatherC.wasbornahundredyearsago

D.goesbacktothepastinthegame2.ThroughthegameAlanhasrealizedthatwheneverhehasdifficultiesheshould

.A.escapeintothepast

B.facethembravelyC.askforhisfather’sadvice

D.readthewordsonthebox3.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesaystimeisflexible?A.Onecantravelintime.B.Sciencecanchangethelimitoftime.C.Timetravelisimpossibleinspace.D.Timeisacommontopicinfilm-making.參考答案:1.D

2.B

3.AJumanji對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)關(guān)于奇怪游戲的故事,對(duì)選手來(lái)說(shuō)它是一個(gè)過(guò)于真實(shí)和令人害怕的游戲。1.D

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Atthestartofthegame,somewordsappear:“Doyouwanttoleavetheworldbehindandgobacktothepast?Thenthisisthegameforyou.’’SuddenlyAlanfindsthatheisdisappearingintothegame.可以判斷:作者在游戲中回到了過(guò)去,聯(lián)系文章主旨,D為正確選項(xiàng)。2.B

推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段ThroughhisadventuresAlanlearnssomethingimportant—ifyoufaceyourfears,yourproblemswillgoaway.可以判斷:阿蘭學(xué)會(huì)了直面困難。聯(lián)系文章主旨,選擇B項(xiàng)。3.A

推理判斷題。題目問(wèn)的是“最后一段中作者所說(shuō)的’timeiselastic’是什么意思”。上文中說(shuō)人們?cè)谟螒蚶锟梢源┰降竭^(guò)去,最后一句中科學(xué)家說(shuō)時(shí)間旅行其實(shí)理論上是可行的,由此可以推斷出這里的elastic原意雖表示“具有彈性的”,但實(shí)際上意指人們可以時(shí)間旅行。故選A。19.High-qualitycustomerserviceistoldbymany,butactuallykeepingcustomershappyiseasiersaidthandone.Shoppersseldomcomplaintothemanagerorownerofretail(零售)store,butinsteadwillalarmtheirfriends,s,co-workers,strangersandanyonewhowilllisten.Storemanagersareoftenthelasttohearcomplaints,andoftenfindoutonlywhentheirregularcustomersdecidetofrequenttheircompetitors,accordingtoastudyjointlyconductedbyVerdegroupandWhartonschool.“Storytellinghurtsretailersandentertainsconsumers."SaidPaulaCourtney,presidentoftheVerdegroup."Thestorelosesthecustomer,buttheshoppermustalsofindareplacement."

Onaverage,everyunhappycustomerwillcomplaintoatleastfourothers,andwillnolongervisitthespecificstore.Foreverydissatisfiedcustomer,astorewillloseuptothreemoreduetonegativereviews.Theresulting"snowballeffect"canbedisastroustoretailers.

Accordingtotheresearch,shopperswhopurchasedclothingencounteredthemostproblems.Rankedsecondandthirdweregroceryandelectronicscustomers.Themostcommoncomplaintsincludefilledparkinglots,messyandoverloadedshelves,sold-outitems,longcheck-outlines,andrudesalespeople.ks5uDuringpeakshoppinghours,someretailerssolvedtheparkingproblemsbygettingmoonlightinglocalpolicetoworkasparkingattendants.Somehiredflagwaverstodirectcustomerstoemptyparkingspaces.Thisguidancegotridoftheneedforcustomerstocircletheparkinglotendlessly,andavoidedconfrontationbetweenthoseeyeingthesameparkingspace.

Retailerscanrelievetheheadachesbyredesigningstorelayouts,pre-stockingsalesitems,hiringspeedyandexperiencedcashiers,andhavingsalesrepresentativesonhandtoanswerquestions.Mostimportantly,salespeopleshouldbediplomaticandpolitewithangrycustomers.

"Retailerswho'reresponsiveandfriendlyaremorelikelytosmoothoverproblemsthanthosewhoaren'tsofriendly."SaidProfessorStephenHoch."Maybesomethingassimpleasagreeteratthestoreentrancewouldhelp."

Customerscanalsoimprovefutureshoppingexperiencesbyfilingcomplaintstotheretailer,in

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