+Unit+4+Looking+good,+feeling+good+Extended+Reading課件【 備課精講精研 】 高中英語牛津譯林版（2020）必修第一冊

新牛津譯林版高中英語必修一Unit4ExtendedReading

Don’tjudgeabookbyitscoverLead-in:guessinggame-Hehadararedisease,whichgraduallyparalyzed(使癱瘓)him.-Helosthisabilitytowrite,tospeakandtomove.-Hewasagreatscientistwhoseworkwillliveonformanyyears.-Hediscoveredthatblackholesleakenergy.Whoishe?WhatdoyouthinkofStephenHawking?Thoughphysicallyparalyzed,StephenHawkingwasagreatscientistandanextraordinarymanwhoseworkandlegacywillliveonformanyyears.Hiscourage,persistence,brilliance(才華，光輝)andhumourwillinspirepeopleacrosstheworld.Wecan'tjudgeabookbyitscover!Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.apersonhis/herappearanceReadingPara.1Readbyyourselvesandanswer1.What'sthepurposeoftheuseofagroupofquestionsinPara.1?Todrawthereader'sattentiontothetopic.Fat?Short?Hairstyle??Judgethemselvesbytheir____________________.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.ExamplesProblemSolutionphysicalappearancePara.2-3ReadthemtogetherandanswerTask1Whatdoparagraphs2and3mainlytalkabout?A.Theexternalinfluenceonyourstandardsofbeauty.B.Mostpeoplecan'tliveuptothebeautystandardsofstars.C.Yourfriendsinfluencethewayyouviewyourphysicalappearance.D.Yourfriendshaveanegativeinfluenceonyourphysicalappearance.Para.7ReadandanswerLikeabook,yourcontentsaremuchmoreimportantthanyourcover.Whatdoyouthinkoftheconclusion?Truebeautyliesin______________.ourinnerworldTheconclusionisinspiring,anditechoesthetitleandthefirstparagraph.StructureofthepassageBody(Paras.____)_____dothenegativethoughtscomefrom(Paras._____)_____todealwiththem(Paras._______)Conclusion(Para.__)Introduction(Para.__)12–674–6WhereHow2–3From(1)____________________From(2)____________________P54ATeenagers'negativethoughtsontheirphysicalappearancestandardsofbeautyinthemediayourfriendsWheredotheycomefrom?Howcanyoudealwiththem?_________________________________________Remindyourselfthatyouareunique.☆______________________________________________________________________________________☆________________________________________________________________________________________Stopfollowingpopularbeautystandardsblindly.Keepinmindthatyourfamilyandfriendsloveyoujustthewayyouare.Focusonyourstrengths.Directyourattentionfromnegativethoughts.Doyouthinkphysicalappearanceisimportant?Why?YesNoWhatisbeauty?Beautybeautyoutsidebeautyinside

fancyclothesprettyfacepositiveattitude

goodbehaviorsNeverjudgeabookbyitscoverWhatcanwedotolookgood?Possibleanswers:Wearbeautifulclothes;Keepahealthylifestyle;Doplasticsurgery...Weshouldtrytokeepphysicallyandmentallyhealthytolookgoodaswellasfeelgood.21①Doexerciseregularly.②Haveahealthydiet.③Developagoodsleepinghabit.①Beconfident.②Befreeofdepression.③Befreeofanxiety.④Befreeofotherpsychologicalissues.PhysicallyhealthyMentallyhealthy.Reviewthestructureofthearticle.

IntroductionCausesSolutionsConclusiondarkthoughts

L2physicalappearance

L2hangover

L3behindone’sback

L5haveanegativeeffecton

L5peopleofanyshapeorsize

L5guardagainst

L6haveabiginfluenceon

L8fightalosingbattle

L10PhraseLanguagepoints悲觀的想法外貌使得憂心忡忡在某人的背后，背著某人對…有負(fù)面影響任何體型或身材的人防范，防止，提防對…有很大的影響打一場無望取勝的仗Phraseliveupto

L11endup

L11haveagreatfashionsense

L13liveinone’sshadow

L14showoff

L16compare…to…

L17dealwith

L19firstofall

L20followpopularbeautystandardsblindly

L20Languagepoints達(dá)到，符合，不辜負(fù)最終成為擁有強(qiáng)烈時尚感生活中某人的陰影里顯示，炫耀把…和…進(jìn)行比較處理，交涉，關(guān)于首先盲目遵循流行的審美觀outofreach

L21feelcomfortableinyourownskin

L24focusonyourstrengths

L29buildyourconfidence

L30playthepiano

L26takepridein

L27directyourattentionawayfromnegativethoughts

L29takepartinasocialactivityL29PhraseLanguagepoints夠不著，達(dá)不到自在地做某事聚焦于你的優(yōu)勢建立你的自信彈鋼琴為…自豪把你的注意力從消極的想法上轉(zhuǎn)移開參加社會活動1.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.英語諺語，譯為“不要以貌取人”。類似諺語：don’tjudgeapersonbyhisoutwardappearanceonly.Appearancesareoftenmisleading.Allthatisgolddoesnotglitter.Anythingessentialisinvisibletotheeyes.Looksaredeceiving.Oneseesclearlyonlywiththeheart.Don’tjustscratchthesurface.Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearning1.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.[+WH疑問詞]It'sdifficulttojudgewhetherthenewsystemreallyisanimprovement.Themeetingwasjudged(tohavebeen)asuccess.Youshouldn'tjudgeby/onappearancesalone.辨析【1】referee：隨參賽者在場上移動，如（藍(lán)球、拳擊、摔跤、足球…等）。【2】judge：泛指各種場合中的評判人員。【3】umpire：多用于仲裁者本身不需隨比賽移動位置，如（羽毛球、游泳、板球、棒球、網(wǎng)球…等）。Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearning.Darkthoughtsaboutyourphysicalappearancecanhang

overyouallthetimelikearaincloud.關(guān)于你外表的負(fù)面想法可能會像烏云一樣一直籠罩著你。ifsomethinghangsoveryou,youworryaboutit/feelupsetaboutit使憂心忡忡；擔(dān)心可能發(fā)生；籠罩

Ican'trelaxwiththattesthangingovermyhead.我無法放輕松，只因考試讓我憂心忡忡。Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearning②Touchhelpsreducestressandhasapositiveeffectongrowthandbraindevelopment,2.Thesethoughtscanhaveanegativeeffectonpeopleofanyshape

orsize,bothmaleandfemale.這些想法會對任何體型的人產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響，包括男性與女性。Ifsomething

hasaneffecton

somethingorsomeone,itchangesorinfluencesthatthingorpersoninsomeway.havea/an+adj.+effecton①Thenewregulationsmayhaveaneffectonsmallbusinesses.新規(guī)可能對小企業(yè)產(chǎn)生影響。Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearning觸摸有助于減輕壓力，對生長和大腦發(fā)育有積極作用，3.Standardsofbeautyinthemediacanhaveabiginfluenceonwhatyouthinkofyourphysicalappearance.(lines8-9)Tohaveaninfluenceonpeopleorsituationsmeanstoaffectwhattheydoorwhathappens.influence

n.影響,作用;影響力;有影響的人[C]havea...influence/effect/impacton/uponsb./sth.haveagood/bad/beneficial/harmful/civilizing/negativeinfluenceonsb'sbehavior,character,etc.Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearning4.Teenswhotrytocopythelooksoftheirfavouritestarsare

fightingalosingbattle—thesestandardsaresimply

impossibleformostofthepopulationtoliveupto.①The84-year-oldOscar-winnerhasbeenfightingalosingbattleagainstfailingsightforthepastyear.這位84歲的奧斯卡獎得主在過去的一年里一直在與視力下降進(jìn)行一場失敗的戰(zhàn)斗。那些試圖模仿他們最喜愛的明星形象的青少年們正在打一場無望取勝的仗，因?yàn)檫@些標(biāo)準(zhǔn)對于多數(shù)人來說根本不可能達(dá)到。totrytodosththatyouwillprobablyneversucceedindoingfightalosingbattle②Underthepresentconditionsofeconomicrecession,regionalpoliciesarefightingalosingbattle.在當(dāng)前經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退的條件下，區(qū)域政策正在垂死掙扎。必?cái)≈畱?zhàn)；徒勞Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearningSentenceanalysis&detailedlearning(2)liveupto達(dá)到；符合；不辜負(fù)③Hadheliveduptohispromise,hewouldhavemadeafortuneinsponsorshipmoney.②Hehasfounditdifficulttoliveuptohisname/reputation.要是他遵守了諾言的話，他本應(yīng)該已經(jīng)從贊助費(fèi)中賺了一大筆錢了。①Thebreathtakinglybeautifulscenerycertainlyliveduptoexpectations.他發(fā)現(xiàn)很難讓自己實(shí)至名歸/不負(fù)所托。此景令人嘆為觀止，確實(shí)不負(fù)眾望。liveuptoone'sexpectations不辜負(fù)某人的期望Ifsomeoneorsomethinglivesuptowhattheywereexpectedtobe,theyareasgoodastheywereexpectedtobe.Letsomeonedown辜負(fù)某人5.Theywillonlyendup

feelingworseaboutthemselves.他們到頭來只會覺得自己更糟。endupdoing②Sheendeduprich.=Sheendeduparichwoman.她最后成了個富婆。①Iendedupspendingthenightintheairport.我最終在機(jī)場過了一夜。

/noun/adj.tobeinaparticularplaceorstateafterdoingsomethingorbecauseofdoingit最終……；最后處于……Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearning②Theseproblemsoftenendupwiththeparentfrustratedanddepressed.Heendedup(living)inanursinghome.他最終住在一個養(yǎng)老院。這些問題往往最終導(dǎo)致父母感到懊惱沮喪。endup用法拓展③Ifhecarriesondrivinglikethat,he'llendupdead.如果他繼續(xù)那樣開車，總有一天會掛掉。endup+介詞短語endupwithendup+adj.Sentenceanalysis&detailedlearni