2017年江蘇省連云港市中學(xué)考試英語精彩試題卷真題及問題詳解

2017年省市中考英語試題卷真題與答案一、單項選擇.1.DonaIdTrump,71-year-oldbusinessman,waschosenPresidentoftheUSlastyear.A.a;aB.a;/C.the;aD.the;the2.—IamplanningatriptoLianyungangthissummer.HoWistheweatherthere?—Notsohot.Sometimesisabitcoolandwet.A.thisB.that C.itD.one3.—:deliciousfoodyouservedustonight!Thankyouverymuch.—I’mgladthatyouenjoyedit.A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata4.—HaveyouheardofthebigfirethatbrokeoutonHuguoMoutainatQingmingFestival?—Yes.Luckily,hundredsoffiremenwentthereandthefireimmediately.A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout5.—dothestudentsinyourschooldooutdooractivitieseveryday?—Atleastanhour.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howfar6.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?—No,you.Studentsundertheageof16aren’tallowedtorideelectricbicycles.A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.ShoUIdn’t7.—I’mthirsty.I’dlikeaglassoforangejuice.Whataboutyou,Dad?—Ipreferacupofcoffeenothinginit.A.withB.withoutC.forD.to8.—HowdoyoulikethesoneChenddusungbyZhaoLei?—Oh,Ihaveneverenjoyedaonebefore.A.worstB.bestC.worseD.better9.Thenewly-openedpanythelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.givesB.providesC.offersD.shows10.TheReaderhasbeenapopularprogrammesincelastyear,thereisstillsomethingnotsatisfying.A.thoughB.untilC.ifD.unless11.—Whydidn'tyouetoJenny'sbirthdaypartyyesterday?—BecauseI.A.didn'tinviteB.isn’tinvitedC.wasn’tinvitedD.haven’tinvited12.It’sreallyhimtodriveafterdrinkingsomuchwine.A.crazyofB.gentleofC.braveforD.wisefor13.—IamsorrytohearthatourwomenbadmintonplayerslosttheSudirmanCup.—.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.A.NevermindB.It’sapityC.WithpleasureD.Noproblem14.—DoyouknowTheBetlandRoadForum<"一帶一路"頂峰論壇>began?—OnMay14th,2017.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where15.—IpromiseIwillworkharderthisterm,MissLi.—Well,justasthesayinggoes,""Idohopethatyouwillactsoon.A.ItneverrainsbutpoursB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed二、完形填空〔共15小題,每小韙1分,總分為15分〕閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每一小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最優(yōu)選項.Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsIkepttryingtogivethecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyoung,Ithought16wasveryimportanttousashumans,soIsaid,"Myears,MOmmyjShesaid,"No.Manypeoplearedeaf.KeepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagain."Severalyears17,sheaskedmeagain.ThistimeItoldher,"Mommy,sightisveryimportantto18,soitmustbeour19.”She20meandtoldme,"Youarelearningfast,21theanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind."Overtnenextfewyears,sheaskedmeafewmoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas,"22,butyouaregettingsmartereveryyear,mychild."Thenlastyear,mygrandpa23.Everbodywashurt,andeverybodywascrying.Mymomaskedme,"Doyouknowthemostimportantbodypartyet,mydear?"Iwasgreatly24whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa25betweenherandme.ShesawtheconfusionV困惑》onmyfaceandtoldme,"This26isveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhave27livedyourlife.^Isawhereyesfilledupwithtears.Shesaid,"Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyourShouIder."Iasked,"Isitbecauseit28yourhead?"Shereplied,"No,itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendorlovedonewhenthey29.Everybodyneedsashouldertocryonsometimesinlife,mydear.Ionlyhopethatyouwillhaveashouldertocryonwhenyouneedit."Thenandthere,Iknewthemostimportantbodypartisnota30one.ItissympatheticV同情的＞tothepainofothers.16.A.sightB.soundC.tasteD.sense17.A.laterB.earlierC.agoD.after18.A.someoneB.everyoneC.somethingD.everything19.A.handsB.legsC.earsD.eyes20.A.lookedafterB.lookedaroundC.lookedatD.lookeddown21.A.thoughB.althoughC.butD.however22.A.YesB.NoC.NoneD.Neither23.A.wentawayB.diedawayC.ranawayD.passedaway24.A.knockedB.surprisedC.pleasedD.moved25.A.matchB.petitionC.gameD.contest26.A.questionB.problemC.puzzleD.saying27.A.pletelyB.happilyC.totallyD.really28.A.holdsupB.setsupC.buildsupD.putsup29.A.singB.cry C.shoutD.sigh30.A.childishB.selfishC.foolishD.bookish三、閱讀理解〔共l5小題；每一小題2分,總分為30分〕 閱讀下面短文.從每小照所給的A、B、D、D四個選項中,選出最優(yōu)選項.TheImportanceofFirstAidFirstaidistheimmediatecaregiventoapenionwhohasbeeninjuredorsuddenlyill,includinself-helpandhomecareifmedicalhelpisnotavailableordelayed.Firstaidknowledgemeanslifeofdeathduringanemergencysituationsothatgreatestpossiblegoodmaybedoneforthegreatestnumberofpeople.GeneralTreatmenttoBurnsMovetheinjuredawayfromtheheatsource.Checkthebreathingandpulseaswellastheextentanddepthofburns.Flushtheburntareawithwatertoreducepain.CoverthewoundwithasterilizedV消毒的?dressing.Forfacialburns,usesheetorsomethingelsetocovertheburntarea.HeatStroke＜中暑＞Toavoidheakstroke,youshouldstooproughactivitiesinhotweather.Ifyouarestillgooutdoors,youshould:wearlightloose-fittingclothing;restinacoolplaceasoftenaspossible;drinkpurewaterorfruitjuice;avoidbeverage＜飲料＞suchasmilk,tea,wine,beer.FirstAidtrainingTherearesomeorganizationsgivingfirstaidcoursesrecognizedbythelocalgovemment.Formoreinformation,youtancalltheFireServicesAmbulancemandTrainingSchoolon26403708.lfsomeoneisburnt,youshouldlethimorher.wearlightloose-fittingclothingmoveawayfromtheheatsourcerestinacoolplaceasoftenaspossibleD.becoveredwithasheetorsomethingelseAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Firstaidisgivenwhenmedicalhelpisunavailableordelayed.Asterilizeddressingisusedtocoverthewoundtoreducepain.Beverageshouldbeavoidedifsomeoneissufferingheatstroke.Acallon26403708canofferinformationaboutfirstaidtraining.Whatistheauthor'smainpurpose.ofwritingthePaSaage?A.Tointroducesomefirstaidtraininscoursesandschools.Toshowtheimportanceoffirstaidwithsomeexamples.Topraiseanorganizationthatisrelatedtofirstaidtraining.Totellthereadershowtoperformsomefirstaidtreatment.BApsychologistwalkedaroundaroomwhileteachingstressmanagementtoaudience.Assheraisedaglassofwater,everyoneexpectedthey'dbeaskedthe"halforhalffull"question.Instead,withasmileonherface,sheasked,""Answerseoutfrom8oz<盎司>to20oz.Shereplied,"Therealweighdoesn’tmatter.ItdependsonhowlongIholdit.IfIholditforaminute,it’snotaproblem.IfIholditforanhour,I’llhaveanacheinmyarm.IfIholditforaday,myarmwillfeelnumb<麻木>.Ineachcase,theweighoftheglassdoesn’tchange,butthelongerIholdit,theheavieritbees."Shecontinued,"Thestessesandworriesinlifeareliketheglassofwater.Thinkaboutthemforawhileandnothinghappens.Thinkaboutthemabitlongerandtheybegintohurt.Andifyouthinkaboutthemalldaylong,youwillfeelnumb-unabletodoanything."It'simportanttoremembertoletgoofyourstresses.Asearlyintheeveningasyoucan,putallyourburdensdown.Don’tcarrythemthroughtheeveningandintothenight.Remembertoputtheglassdown!Whichofthefollowingcanbeputattheendofthefirstparagraph?A.Howmuchisthisglassofwater?B.Howheavyisthisglassofwater?C.HowlongcanIholdthisglassofwater?D.HowsooncanIdrinkthisglassofwater?Accordingtothepassage,peopleoftenfeelbadwhenhavingstressesbecauseA.theythinkaboutthemforawhileB.theythinkaboutthemforanhourC.theythinkaboutthemtoooftenD.theythinkaboutthemtoolongThewriterexpressedhisopinionthrough.A.takinganexampleB.givingafactC.havingadiscussionD.tellingastoryWhichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.LetgoofyourproblemsB.Let’sthinkofourworriesforawhileC.LetgoofyoustressesD.Lets’putdownourglassesofwaterCDennywasfamousphotographer.Hertravelledallovertheworld,takingpicturesformagazinesandnewspapers,andwonmanyPriZeS."I'lldoanythingtogetagoodphoto,“heoftensaid."I’llgoanywhereatanytime,evenifitisdangerous."Andhetoldthetruth.Hehadphotosofearthquakes,forestfires,floodsandevenwars.Ifsomethinginerestinghappened,Dennywenttophotographit.Hewasamarriedmanandhiswifeoftenaskedhimtakeherwithhim,buthealwaysrefused."I’lltravelformywork,notforpleasure,"hetoldher."Youwon’thavefun,andIwon’thavetimetolookafteryou.Sometimesthere’snotevenanywheretostay,andIhavetosleepoutside.Ioftendon’thaveagoodmealorabathfordays.Youwon’tlikeit.""Denny,Iamnotachild,"hiswifedidn’tagree."Icanlookaftermyself.Pleasetakemewithyouthenexttimeyougooverseas."Dennydidn’tsayanything,buthethoughtaboutit,andwhenhewasaskedtogotoAfrica,hesaidtohiswife,"YoucanetoAfricawithmeifyouwantto.Ihavegottotakephotosofwildanimalsthere.Itshoudbeinterestingandnottoounfortable."Hiswifewasveryexcited,andatfirstshehadaveryenjoyabletime.ThenDenneywenttotheforesttofindsomelionstophoto.Hiswifewentwithhim,butbeforelongtheybecameseparated.Shewalkeddownonepathwhilehewalkeddowntheother.Suddenly,Dennyheardhercrying.Heranbackandsawherrunningtowardshim.Ahugelionwaschasingher.QuicklyDennytookhiscameraoutofitscaseandpointeditathiswifeandthelion.Thenheshouted,"Slowdown,woman!Ican’tgetyoubothinthepicture!"38.DennyhadphotosofallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.naturaldisastersB.wildanimalsC.travelmagazinesD.interestingevent39.ThecouplebecameseparatedintheAfricanforest,probablybecause.A.oneofthemlefttotakeabathB.eitherofthemhadlosthis/herwayC.theydidn’thaveagoodmealfordaysD.theyhadnowheretostayforthenight40.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmainlytellsusthat.A.DennywasinfactplayingajokewithhiswifeB.DennytrainedthewildliontoplaywithhiswifeC.DenneylovedwonderfulpicturesmorethanhiswifeD.Dennywastoobusytakingphotostoprotecthiswife41.Accordingtothepassage,afamousphotographer’slivemustbe.A.safe,cheerfulandcolorfulB.pleasant,fortableandmeaningfulC.enjoyable,exctingbutregrettableD.interesting,successfulbutdangerousDImaginehavingaearmadeoutofanapple.Itseemslikeacrazyideafromahorrormovie.Butitcouldhappeninthenearfuture.CanadianbiophysicistAndrewPellingusedanappletogrowahumanear.Hethinkfruitandvegetablescanbeusedtocheaplyrepairhumanbodypartsinthefuture.ScientistshavebeentryingtogroworgansV器官>inlabstoreplaceouroldones.Butitisahardjob.Forexample,livercellsV肝細胞>cangrowinalab,buthecellsstillneedthingslikebloodvesselsV血管>toactuallywork.ThesethingshavetogrowinsideaSCaffold<支架>.Inthepast,scientistshaveusedman-madematerials,animalspartsandevendeadpeopleasscaffolds.Butthathasprovedtobedifficultandexpensive.Pellingandhisteam,however,foundtheappletobeacheapandeasy-to-usescaffold.Theyfirstcutanappleintotheshapeofanear.Thentheyusedaspecialwaytotakeouttheapple'scellandmakeitascaffold.Theteamthenaddedhumancellstotheapple,andwatcheditgrow."Youcanimplantthesescaffoldsintothebody,andthebodywillsendincellsandabloodsupplyandactuallykeepthesethingsalive,“PellingsaidduringaTedTalkspeech.Theteamputtheapplescaffoldinsidealivingmouseandthemouse'scellsslowlytookoverthepiecesofapple.NowPellingisthinkingofotherfruit,plantsorvegetablestouse.Hesaysthattheshapeofflowerpetalscouldbeperfectforrepairingskin.Andasparagus<蘆筍>couldfixabrokenSPineV脊柱>.Now,Pellingandhisteamaretryinghardtoputthesecrazyideasintoreality.Pelling'sideaofman-madeearseemscrazybecauseheuseasscaffolds.A.animalpartsB.deadpeopleC.man-madematerialsD.ordinaryapplesTheunderlinedword"implant"inParagraph7probablymeans.A.pickB.putC.produceD.protectWhichistherightorderofmakinganearoutofanappleaccordingtothepassage?a.puttheapplescaffoldinsideamouseb.addhumancellstotheapplescaffoldc.cutanappleintotheshapeofaneard.maketheappleearascaffolde.takeouttheapple'scellsinaspecialwayFromthelastthreeparagraphs,wecaninferthatPellingwillexperimentwithotherfruit,plantsorvegetbales.A.tomakehumanears B.torepairburntskinC.tofixabrokenspine D.tomakehumanbodyparts四、詞匯運用V共10小題；每一小題1分,總分為10分>A.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~.46.SomeclassicalpiecesattheconcertaretraditionalandhavealastingV價值>.47.Ourgovernmenthasdonealottoprotecttheenvironment,Lotsofv被污染的>riversaremuchcleanernow.48.IfwekeepusingournaturalresourcesV滿不在乎地>,theywillrunoutofsoonerorlater.49.-WhatdothinkoftheArtFestivalinyourschool?-Colorful!AllthestudentsenjoyV他們自己?andshowtheirdifferenttalents.50.-WhyarethestudentstalkinaboutV募集>moneyforthepeopleinSriLanka?-BecauseaheavystormhititattheendofMayandthousandsofpeoplelosttheirhomes.B.根據(jù)短文意思和所給首字母,寫出一個完整正確的單詞.PepoleintheNetherlandsv荷蘭>arequite<51>ethismonth.That'sbecausetheyweledthefirstpairofChinesepandasonApril13th.Thetwopandas,namedXingYaandWuWen,arebothmorethan3yearsoldandwillstayinthecountryforscientificv52>rfor15years,accordingtoXinhua.Thepandaswillliveatazoowithv53>n500,000visitorseachyear.Ithasbuiltthemostbeautifulpandahouseinhistoryforthepandas,reportedChinaDaily.Atacostofnearly7millioneurosv51millionyuan>,thepandahousecovers9,000squaremetersandv54>llikeanancientChinesepalace.Ithasareasforthepandastosleepandplay,aswellasroomsfortheir＜55＞fbabiestolivein.五、選詞填空〈共10小題；每一小題1分,總分為10分＞從方框中選擇恰當?shù)脑~或短語并用其正確的形式填空V每個詞或短語只能用一次＞.final；betiredout;takethelead;notdecide;takeup;twelve;byoneself;crossaroad;loseone'sway;calmdown56.-YouseemtohavemadegreatprogressinEnglish.Whohelpedyouwithit?-Nobody,Ilearntit.57.Weareoftentoldinfaceofdanger.58.-Jim,playingputergamestoomuchofyourtime.-Sorry,Sir.Iwillspendmoretimeonmystudyfromnowon.59.TakeaGPSwithyouwhenyougotravelling,oryouinastrangeplace.60.Tocelebratemybirthdya,myparentswilltakemetogocampinginthenearbyforestpark.61.-Icalledyoulastnight,buttherewasnoanswer.-Oh,Iamsorry.Iafterplayinbasketballforhoursandwenttobedearly.62.Afteryearsofsearching,thepolicefoundthelostboyandsenthimbacktohisfamily.63.-What'syourplanaftergraduatingfromcollege?-Iyet.MaybeIwillgoabroadforfurtherstudy.64.-Look!Noraintherunningpetition!-Yes,sheisgoodatrunning.65.-Frank,youworried.Anythingwrong?-Mymumfelloverandwasbadlyhurtwhilesheonarainyday.六、完成句子V共5小題；每一小題2分,總分為10分?根據(jù)所給漢語和句子意思,用英語補全句子.66.-Didyouwatchthe24thBeijingCollegeStudentFilmFestivalonTVtonight?-Yes,ithasV完畢＞forfiveminutes.FengXiaogangwonBestDirectorAward.67.-IhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,HowcanIimproveit?-OneofthebestwayisV大聲朗讀＞everyday.68.WhenIsawsomanymodelsofplacesofinterestintheWorldPark.Isimplycouldn't〈相信自己的眼睛＞.69.Nomatterhowhardyoursituationis,youhadbetterV別灰心＞.70.WhenManchesterCityterrioristattackhappenedonMay22nd,peopleweresoafraidthattheyranV四面八方＞.七、任務(wù)型閱讀V共5小題；每一小題1分,總分為5分＞請閱讀下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白處填上適當?shù)膯卧~V注意：每空1個單詞＞. ACrePenterSStoryAnelderlycarpenterwasreadytoretirev退休＞.Hetoldhisbossofhisplanstoleavethehouse-buildingbusinesstoliveamoreleisurellifewithhiswifeandfamily.Thebosswassorrytoseehisskillfulworkergoandaskedifhecouldbuildjustonemorehouseasapersonalfavor.Thecarpentersaidyes,butovertimeitwaseasytoseethathisheartwasnotinhiswork.HeusedshoddyworkmanshipV粗糙的手藝＞andlow-qualitymaterials.Itwasanunfortunatewaytoendaperfectcareer.Whenthecarpenterfinishedhiswork,hisbosscametoinspectthehouse.Thenhehandedthefront-doorkeytothecarpenterandsaid,"Thisisyourhouse...mygifttoyou."Thecarpenterwasshocked!"Whatashame!IfIhadonlyknownhewasbuildingmyownhouse,Iwouldhavedoneitallsodifferently…"Thecarpentersaidtohimself.Soitiswithus.Webuildourlives,adayatatime,oftenputtinglessthanourbestintothebuilding.Then,withashock;werealizewehavetoliveinthehousewehavebuilt.Ifwecoulddoitover,wewoulddoitmuchdifferently.But,youcannotgoback.Someoneoncesaid,"Lifeisado-it-yourselfproject."Yourattitudeandthechoicesyoumadetoday,helpbuildthe"house“youwillliveintomorrow.Therefore,buildwisely! Title:ACarpenter'sStoryPissageouili?ie:SupportingdetailsImroducdonAnelderlycaιpe≡eιwasasked,tobuildanextrahouseasapresonal.fιvortohisbt?ss(71) liereti?ed.Processofbuildingtheextra,house?Heagreedtobuildliehouse,bπthedidn-tdoitwhole-hea∏εdlly.?Hewasquits(72) .buthedidn'ttryhisbest.?Hehadrturygoodmaterials,butheused.low-√jualityones.(73) ofgettingtbehouseasapresentHew?sSiiiprisedtogetth≥houseasagifttohim.Hewas(74} forPmtnglessth?πhisbesttobuild.it.Hewould,doitmuch±fferentlyifhecoulddoitagain.ConclusionLifeisa：do-it-yourselfproject,andnoonecmgoback.Sonomatter(75) youhavechosen,tod□3∏yyouιbesttodoitwell.年〃，港城添彩.八、書面表達V共1