2021年山東省聊城市古云鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

2021年山東省聊城市古云鎮(zhèn)中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Peopledoubt______therisinghousepriceswillbeundercontrol.A.that B.whetherC.what D.which參考答案：B【詳解】考查賓語從句連接詞。句意：人們懷疑不斷上升的房價是否能得到控制。此處是賓語從句，doubt的肯定形式后接whether/if，表示“懷疑是否”。故選B。

2.Don’tcallmeatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.I________aspeechtothestudentsatthattime.A.willbemaking

B.havemade

C.make

D.willhavemade參考答案：A略3.

AsfarasIknow,thisisatypeofmusicpopularinthe1950s,a(n)_____ofjazzandfolkmusic.

A.mixture

B.tradition

C.practice

D.invention參考答案：A4.Thevolleyballmatchwillbedelayedifit________tomorrow.A.willrain

B.rainsC.rained

D.israining參考答案：B條件狀語從句中，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。5.Itwasduringtheelectionperiodthatabigfire_____.A.brokeintoB.brokedown

C.brokeup

D.brokeout參考答案：D略6.______thearticleistalkingaboutis______theenvironmentshouldbebetterprotected.A.What;that

B.That;what

C.Why;that D.If;what參考答案：A7.Wasitfromtheteacheryoulearnedaboutthis？A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which參考答案：C

解析:考查強調句型。題干是強調句型，被強調部分是fromtheteacher介詞短語，所填詞用that。8.Peterworksoutinthegym________,4timesaweek,tobeexact.A.regularly B.swiftly C.carefully D.wildly參考答案：A9.Thoughtheexperimentdidn’t______asithadbeenplanned,theresultwasstill______.A.workout;satisfied

B.carryout;satisfying

C.turnout;pleased

D.workout;satisfactory參考答案：D10.---Wearegettingmarried!

---_______A.Congratulations!

B.Youarereallyhappy!

C.Oh,really?

D.Congratulate!參考答案：A11.Thecar________youareallfamiliarwasstolenlastnight.A．towhom

B．withwhomC．towhich

D．withwhich參考答案：D解析考查定語從句。句意：你們都很熟悉的那輛車昨天晚上被盜了。befamiliarwith“熟悉……”。先行詞是物，介詞提前后引導詞應該用which。定語從句改為簡單句為：Youareallfamiliarwiththecar.。答案12.Pleasegivetheticketto___youthinkisthemostsuitableinmyoffice.A.who

B.whom

C.whoever

Dwhomever參考答案：C略13.Ifelt______tohaveyouinjuredwhenplayingfootball.A.positive B.negative C.uneasy D.active參考答案：C14.IwasleavingtheofficewhenitsuddenlytomethatIhadforgottenmykeys.A.struck

B.happened

C.occurred

D.hit參考答案：C15.----CanyoutellmehowtolearnEnglishwell?---Domorespeaking,Ithink,______youwillnotbegoodatspokenEnglish.A．thenB．a(chǎn)ndC．orD．until參考答案：C16.WewerewatchinganinterestingTVprogram_____suddenlytheelectricitywentoff.A.when

B.while

C.until

D.before參考答案：A二、完型填空17.MybestfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtopourheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedto__41__theraintogetmycar,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Mybestfriends__42__thatIshouldn’tgo,__43__Iwassevenmonthspregnant(懷孕)then.ItoldthemthatI’dbevery__44__.OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutI__45__thatsheshouldstaywithanotherfriendwhoneeded__46__withherbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmy__47__tothecar.Atthetrafficjunction(交叉路口),acar__48__andthepassengergotoffwithanumbrella.__49__Iknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedrightbesidemeandtoldmehe’daccompanymetomy__50__.Iwasveryembarrassedand__51__,buthewasverypersistent(堅持的).Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalk__52__,asthegroundwaswet.Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandwe__53__.Ididnotgethisnameandmaynoteven__54__himnow.Didhepurposelystopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayit__55__?IwasathomewhenI__56__twoIndianconstructionworkerswalkingintheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheconstructionsitenearmyhome,whichwasalongwalk.Iwentoutand__57__themanumbrella.Thetwomenwerewetthrough.Theywere__58__bymygesture,andItoldthemtheyshouldtaketheumbrellaandkeepit.Theywerevery__59__andlikeme,probablywonderedwhyastrangerwas__60__suchkindness.41.A.brave

B.carry C.collect

D.keep42.A.complained

B.promised

C.argued D.guessed43.A.unless B.though

C.because

D.if44.A.hopeful

B.cheerful

C.regretful D.careful45.A.begged B.insisted C.wanted

D.learned

46.A.food

B.advice

C.shelter

D.help47.A.change B.way C.choice D.call 48.A.left B.disappeared C.stopped D.started49.A.When B.Since C.For D.Before50.A.home B.station C.hotel D.destination51.A.declined B.smiled C.cried D.agreed

52.A.heavily B.slowly C.gracefully D.quickly53.A.parted B.rested C.waited D.ran54.A.thank B.recognize C.spot D.like55.A.forward B.out C.up D.off56.A.heard B.noticed C.imagined D.invited57.A.bought B.sold C.made D.passed58.A.surprised B.encouraged C.disturbed D.impressed59.A.sad B.anxious C.grateful

D.scared60.A.accepting

B.appreciating C.offering D.repaying參考答案：41—45ACCDB46—50DBCDD51—55ABABA56—60BDACC三、閱讀理解18.Ihaveadifferenthero.Heisn’treal.Infact,he’sacharacterinstories.HisnameisSherlockHolmes.WhensomeonesaysSherlockHolmes,whatfirstcomestoyourmind?Ifyouhaven’treadstoriesabouthimcarefully,heroism（英雄精神）won’tbesomethingthatthenamecancalltoyourmind.Butthosewhoreallyknowthecharacterwouldknowthatthemanisahero.SherlockHolmestaughtmesomuchaboutlife.Forexample,hetaughtmethatwhenapersonmakesamistake,weshouldtrytohelptheminsteadofcausingthemmorepain.SherlockHolmesmademeseethatweshouldalwayshavefaithinourselvesandthatweshouldbekindandhonest.HemademeseethateventhoughIcouldnothelpeverysingleperson,orchangetheworldcompletely,Icouldstilltouchthelivesofmany.WithoutSherlockHolmes,I’dneverfullyunderstandwhatIcouldachievebyactingforthegreatergood.Infact,SherlockHolmesmademeseethateveryonecanbeahero,justbybeingbraveandkind.Hemademeabetterperson.SherlockHolmesis,ineveryway,ahero.Heneverseeksfame（名望），andheshowsustheimportanceofactingrighteously（公正地）bothbyhisactionsandwords.Bybeingbraveandselfless,heencouragesustobebraveandselfless.Bystandingupforwhatisright,hepushesustofollowsuit.Indeed,SherlockHolmesisahero,andwillalwaysbeaheroforme.So,whilesomepeopleseeheroesinsportsmen,celebritiesandknightsinshiningarmour（盔甲）alone,Iseeaheroinanyonewhoismakingthisworldabetterplace.That，sbecauseIhaveadifferenthero.MyheroisSherlockHolmes.8.Thewriter'sheroisdifferentbecauseheisn't

.A.reallybrave

B.veryfamousC.arealperson

D.otherpeople’shero9.WhichofthefollowingmightNOTbewhatSherlockHolmestaughtthewriter?A.Bekindtoothers.B.Believeinothers.C.Behonestwithothers.D.Helpthosewhomakeamistake.10.AfterreadingstoriesofSherlockHolmes,thewriterknewthat

.A.allheroesarekindB.hecanbeaherotooC.noteveryonecanbeaheroD.onlybravepeoplecanbeheroes11.WhatdoweknowaboutSherlockHolmes?A.Heblamesthosewhomakemistakes.B.Heenjoysbeingafamousperson.C.Heiskindeventothebadguys.D.Heisbrave,selflessandhonest.參考答案：8-11.CBBD大意:SherlockHolmes是作者心目中的英雄，他從他身上學到了勇敢、正直、善良以及其他很多東西。8.C。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的Ihaveadifferenthero.Heisn’treal.Infact,he’sacharacterinstories.可知作者心中的英雄與眾不同是因為他不是真實存在的人。9.B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的weshouldalwayshavefaithinourselves可知作者只是提到了要相信自己，并沒有提到要相信別人，故選B項。10.B。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的Infact,SherlockHolmesmademeseethateveryonecanbeahero,justbybeingbraveandkind.可知作者知道自己也可以成為一個英雄。11.D。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的thatweshouldbekindandhonest以及第三段的Bybeingbraveandselfless可知應選D項。19.ChristaMarieEastburnhasaddedanewnametothelistofpeopleshesendsFather’sDaycardsto—afathershegrewupneverknowing.InNorthKansasCity,the57-year-oldwomanthoughtherfatherdied54yearsago,butthissummershelearnedheisalive."Ihavearealfathertosendacardtothistime,"shetoldthenewspaperlastweek.“ButIstilldon’thaveeverythingthatgoeswithit—likethememories.”Herparents,KarlBeinfohrandIngeborgMueller,gotmarriedinGermanyinthe1940swhenWorldWarIIwasonandayearlaterMariewasborn—adaughterwhogrewupthinkingherfather,aGermansoldier,diedinthewar.Thisyear,EastburnfoundandgotintouchwithsinGermany,hopingtheycouldtellheraboutherfather.Oneday,aletterarrivedinhermailbox."Alltheseyearsofquietness,"Beinfohrwrote,"Idon''tknowwhatyouhavelivedthrough.ThenewsthatshehadafatherwholivedanoceanawaybroughttearstoEastburn''seyes.Eastburnandherfatherbeganwritingtoeachother.Inhisletters,Beinfohrtriedtoexplaintheyearslost.Finally,lastmonth,EastburnwenttoGermanytomeetherfather.Theylookedthrougholdphotos.Beinfohrshowedhisdaughteroneofheroldtoyshehadkept.29.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1?A.Herfatherhadapoormemory.B.ShehadgrownupwithoutafatherC.Shecouldn’trememberherparentsatallD.Shedidn''tknowwhattowriteonthecard30.HowdidEastburnfindoutherfatherisstillalive?A.BycontactingsinGermanyB.BysendingoutFather’sDaycardsC.BylookingthroughsomeoldphotosD.Byvisitingherfriendsintheworld31.Where