2022-2023學(xué)年上海市定西中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年上海市定西中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I_______________himeversinceIwasachild.A.know

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.hadknown參考答案：C2.—Areyouworriedabouttheresultoftheexam?—Only____.A.ly

B.slightly

C.extremely

D.terribly參考答案：B略3.Shegavemea__look-----thekindthatsaidshewouldnotchange

hermind.

A

determining

B

determined

C

determine

D

determination參考答案：B4.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________home.A.goto;stay

B.togoto;stay

C.goingto;staying

D.togoto;staying參考答案：B試題分析:句意：我喜歡去看電影而不愿意呆在家里。固定短語(yǔ)：prefertodo……ratherthando喜歡做……而不做……，故答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定短語(yǔ)。5.Don’tberudetoyourfather.Neverinhislife____thatway.A.hashespokento

B.hehasspoken

C.hashebeenspokento

D.hehasbeenspokento參考答案：C略6.Whenthedrowningboycamebacktolife,allthepeoplearound____incheers.A.laughed B.smiled C.cried D.erupted參考答案：D7.Traditionally,theSpringFestivalusuallylastsfromthe23rddayofthetwelfthmonthtothe15thdayofthefirstmonthinthelunarcalendar,________,theNewYear’sEveandthefirstdayoftheNewYearisthepeaktime.A.duringwhich B.ofwhichC.sincewhen

D.inthat參考答案：A試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意:傳統(tǒng)上說(shuō)春節(jié)一般從臘月二十三到正月十五,在這期間除夕和初一是節(jié)日的頂峰。duringwhich是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”,修飾先行詞theSpringFestival。故選A8.Peopleinancienttimes______seriesofimportanteventssothatwenowhavewhatiscalledhistory.

A.wentdown

B.keptdown

C.setdown

D.brokedown參考答案：C9.A______hasbeenlaunched(發(fā)起)bythenetzensontheNetto______unhealthyinformationwhichdoesharmtoyoungstudents.A.struggle;ridof

B.campaign;getridof

C.battle;ridof

D.fight;getridof參考答案：B試題分析：考查詞義辨析。名詞struggle斗爭(zhēng)，campaign運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng)；battle戰(zhàn)役；fight戰(zhàn)斗；短語(yǔ)getridof清除；ridsbofsth清除某人某物；句意：在網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)民發(fā)起了一起活動(dòng)清除那些對(duì)年輕人有害的信息。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。10.Playingonlinegamestoomuchwilldo________toyourhealth.A.good B.harm C.wrong D.honor參考答案：B11.Oneofthefewthingsyou_______sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.need

B.must

C.should

D.can

參考答案：D略12.Iammadwhenmywifeinsistsonsellingthehouse.I_______shewoulddecidethat.A.don’tthink B.haven’tthought C.didn’tthink D.hadn’tthought參考答案：C13.—Doyouthinkthefilmisgood?—Terrific!______A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Itcouldbebetter.C.Itisstillbetter.

D.Itcouldn’tbeworse.參考答案：A14.Ididn’tpasstheexaminationlastterm.Onlythen____theimportanceofstudy.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.wasIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D略15.______aboutthemissingBeijing-boundMalaysianflightthathedecidedtolookformore informationaboutit.A．Socurioushewas

B．SocuriouswasheC．Suchcurioushewas

D．Suchcuriouswashe參考答案：B16.

IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe____it.

A.doesn’tmention

B.hadn’tmentioned

C.didn’tmention

D.hasn’tmentioned參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16—30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

OnenightIwenttoHimeji,acitynotfarfromKobe.AsIwalkedwithmyfamilyalongtheriverIsawa__20__.Itwasayoungmanwholookedjustlikeme.Hewaswearingacapandsmiling.Aroundhisneckwasaleatherstrap（皮帶）andinhishandswasasaxophone.Hewas__21___thesaxophonetohis__22__andjustabouttoplay.Myfamilywalkedonuptherivertowardsthecastle__23__Istayedtherebythestatue,__24__ofplayingasaxophoneonTV.Twoweekslateritwasmybirthday.Imaginemy__25___whenIopenedmypresentfrommyparentsandfoundthatitwasa__26__!Iputittomylipstoplay,butitwouldn’tmakeasound.ThenDadtoldmetoreadthe__27___booktofindoutwhattodo.Afterabout15minutesthesaxophonewasreadytoplay.I__28__hardbutIcouldn’tgetthesaxophonetoplay.Iwasalmost__29___whensuddenlythesaxophonemadethemostbeautifulsound–loudandclearlikeI__30__themusicofthemanbytheriverinKobe.

16.A.carB.bus

C.trainD.motorcycle17.A.bankB.castleC.mountain

D.river18.A.closedB.openC.brokenD.clearA.lowB.lonelyC.loudD.deep20.A.manB.statueC.photoD.picture21.A.playing

B.pickingC.liftingD.rising

22.A.handsB.earsC.eyesD.lips23.A.thoughB.butC.soD.or24.A.dreaming

B.pretending

C.admiringD.observing25.A.angerB.regretC.sicknessD.joy26.A.guitarB.drumC.saxophone

D.violin27.A.musicB.exerciseC.instructionD.note28.A.blewB.flewC.shookD.beat29.

A.readingB.cryingC.talkingD.asking30.A.madeB.heardC.playedD.imagined

參考答案：16-20BDACB，21-25CDBAD，26-30CCABD略三、閱讀理解18.Parentsandkidstodaydressalike,listentothesamemusic,andarefriends.Isthisagoodthing?Sometimes,whenMr.Ballmerandhis16-year-olddaughter,Elizabeth,listentorockmusictogetherandtalkaboutinterestsbothenjoy,suchaspopculture,heremembershismoredistantrelationshipwithhisparentswhenhewasateenager.“Iwouldneverhavesaidtomymom,‘Hey,thenewWeezeralbumisreallygreat.Howdoyoulikeit?’”saysBallmer.“Therewasjustacompletegapintaste.”Musicwasnottheonlygulf.Fromclothingandhairstylestoactivitiesandexpectations,earliergenerationsofparentsandchildrenoftenappearedtomoveinseparateorbits.Today,thegenerationgaphasnotdisappeared,butitisgettingnarrowinmanyfamilies.Conversationsonsubjectssuchassexanddrugswouldnothavetakenplaceagenerationago.Nowtheyarecomfortableandcommon.Andparent—childactivities,fromshoppingtosports,involveafeelingoftrustandfriendshipthatcancontinueintoadulthood.Nowondergreetingcardstodaycarrythemessage,“Tomymother,mybestfriend.”Butfamilyexpertswarnthatthenewequalitycanalsoresultinlessrespectforparents.“There'sstillalotofstrictnessandauthorityonthepartofparentsoutthere,butthereisachangehappening,”saysKerrie,apsychologyprofessoratLebanonValleyCollege.“Inthemiddleofthatchange,thereisalotofconfusionamongparents.”Familyresearchersofferavarietyofreasonsfortheseevolvingrolesandattitudes.Theyseethe1960sasaturningpoint.Greatculturalchangesledtomoreopencommunicationandamoredemocraticprocessthatencourageseveryonetohaveasay.“Myparentswereonthe‘before’sideofthatchange,buttoday’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘a(chǎn)fter’side,”explainsMr.Ballmer.“It’snotsomethingeasilyaccomplishedbyparentsthesedays,becauselifeismoredifficulttounderstandordealwith,butsharinginterestsdoesmakeitmorefuntobeaparentnow.”67.Theunderlinedword“gulf”inPara.3mostprobablymeans_________.A.interest.

B.distance.

C.difference.

D.separation.68.Whichofthefollowingshowsthatthegenerationgapisdisappearing?A.Parentshelptheirchildrendevelopinterestsinmoreactivities.B.Parentsputmoretrustintheirchildren’sabilities.C.Parentsandchildrentalkmoreaboutsexanddrugs.D.Parentssharemoreinterestswiththeirchildren.69.Bysaying“today’sparents,the40-year-olds,wereonthe‘a(chǎn)fter’side.”theauthormeansthattoday’sparents_________.A.followthetrendofthechange.B.cansetalimittothechange.C.failtotakethechangeseriously.D.havelittledifficultyadjustingtothechange.70.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.describethedifficultiestoday’sparentshavemetwith.B.discussthedevelopmentoftheparent-childrelationship.C.suggestthewaystohandletheparent-childrelationship.D.comparetoday’sparent-childrelationshipwiththatinthepast.參考答案：略19.

Onesummerafternoonitwasveryhot.Mr.Jacksonfelttiredandthirsty.Hestoppedbyabaronthesideoftheroadandhadarest.Oneofhisfriendssawhistruckandaskedhimtodrink.Heagreedandtheydrankalot.Andhedidn’tstopatthecrossingwhenthelightswerered.Apolicemantriedtostophim.Buthedrovefasterandsoontheyfoundhiminthefactoryandtheykneweverything.Hewasnearlysentawayforit.Hewasverysorryafterthatandpromisedhewouldn