湖北省孝感市孝昌縣豐山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省孝感市孝昌縣豐山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MrBrounwasdisappointedtoseethewashingmachinehehadhad___wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C2.Strongtyphoonshitthisareavery_______.Normally,theyformandcomeherebetweenJulyandAugusteveryyear.

A．generally

B．regularly C．usually

D．suddenly參考答案：B3.----Mycat’sreallyfat.

----You______havegivenhersomuchfood.

A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.mustn’t參考答案：C4.Takeyourtimeandmakesureyouputthemachinebacktogethercorrectly;remember---_________.A.Nomaniswiseatalltimes.

B.Easiersaidthandone.C.Truthisthedaughteroftime.

D.Morehaste,lessspeed參考答案：D略5.—Wouldyouliketojoinourvisittoalocaltribetoday?

—Sorry.I’dliveto,butI’monaverytight

I’vegotalotofworktodotoday.

A．a(chǎn)rrangement

B．date

C．plan

D．schedule參考答案：D6.Imade＄2000aweek.60surelywon’tmake______differencetome.A.thatabig

B.athatbig

C.bigathat

D.thatbiga參考答案：D7.-Theladystarredinmanyfilms.-Really?Butrarely_____inpublicnowadays.A.sheisseenB.issheseen

C.wassheseenD.shewasseen參考答案：B8.—Apublicholidayiscomingsoon,____isagoodchanceforourchildtogetclosetonature.—ButI’mafraidshewillhavetoattendaspecialtrainingcourse.A.where B.which

C.as

D.when參考答案：B9.—MayIhelpyou?—Yes,I'dliketotryonsomesportsjacketsjustlike

I'mwearing.

A.it

B.one

C.theone

D.that參考答案：C10.----Tony,youlookpuzzled.Haveyouunderstoodme?

----I’msorry.I_____anotherproblemjustnow.

A.thoughtof

B.amthinkingof

C.hadthoughtof

D.wasthinkingof參考答案：D11.I’msorryyouhavebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime_________Briangetsback.A.till

B.after

C.since

D.before參考答案：D12.Inastrongdesiretosurvive,hesaidhecouldendure____sideeffectofthechemicaltherapy.A.that

B.whichever

C.whatever

D.whether參考答案：C13.______environmentaldamageisdone，ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover．

A．Evenif

B．IfonlyC．Asif

D．Once參考答案：D考點(diǎn)：連詞／連接詞試題解析：一旦環(huán)境破壞被造成，它將會(huì)法非好多年讓生態(tài)系統(tǒng)恢復(fù)。根據(jù)句意選D一旦而A即使B只要C好像，均不符合題意。14.Thereisnodoubt

allthenewtechnology

theway

weworkandofferingmanyotherwaysofworking.

A.which,ischanging,that

B.that,changes,inwhich

C.that,ischanging,/

D.whether,changed,which參考答案：C15.Thesocietycanremaingoodaslongaswearewillingtofightforit—andtofightagainstwhateverimperfections________exist.A.shall

B.may

C.should

D.would參考答案：B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：只要我們?cè)敢鉃檫@個(gè)社會(huì)努力，我們?cè)敢馊ズ筒煌昝揽赡軙?huì)出現(xiàn)的地方作斗爭(zhēng)，這個(gè)社會(huì)可能會(huì)繼續(xù)美好。句中情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may意為“可能”，表示推測(cè)，語(yǔ)意較弱。故B項(xiàng)正確。二、書面表達(dá)16.閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。RecentlyIenteredoneofficeofourcompany,seeingaco-worker(同事)headonhisarms.Shewasreallyupset.Webegantalkingaboutworkissuesandthetopicquicklyturnedintoherdaughter,hermother,herhusbandandherpersonallife.Ijustsatandgavehermyfullattention.Thiswentonforabout20minutes.Finally,asmilecametoherfaceandshesaid,“WhyisitthatIcanalwaystalktoyou?”WhatIknowisthatIgavehermyfullattentionandlistened.Listeningisanimportantpartofhelpingsomeone.Itisdifferentfromhearing.Mostpeoplecanhearbutlisteningisalearnedskill.Youhavetostopthinkingaboutyourselfandputyourattentiononthepersontalking.Ibelieveifyoureallylistentooneanother,manysituationscouldbechanged.Itmeansyougiveanotherpersonthechancetohavehimheard.Tome,thisisanimportantwaytohelpothersanditdoesmakeadifference.【寫作內(nèi)容】1.概括短文的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，該部分的詞數(shù)大約30左右；2.聆聽似乎是非常簡(jiǎn)單的一件事，但是有時(shí)聆聽別人可以為別人解決煩惱。請(qǐng)你以“聆聽是一種幫助”為主題寫一篇120詞的短文：(1)你覺(jué)得聆聽為什么是對(duì)別人的一種幫助；(2)如果你的一位朋友在生活中遇到問(wèn)題，你會(huì)聆聽他的傾訴嗎？(3)在聆聽之后，你會(huì)怎樣幫助他？【寫作要求】你可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的論點(diǎn)，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子。參考答案：Theauthorlistenedtoaco-workertalkingaboutherlifewithfullattentionrecently,becausehebelievesthatlisteningisanimportantwaytohelpothersanditmakesadifference.Liketheauthor,Ican’tagreemorethatlisteningisaveryimportantwaytohelpothers.Inmyopinion,whenpeoplehavesomethingunhappyinmind,theywillfeelmorecomfortableiftheycantalkwithothers.Soifwecanlistentothem,theirfeelingsmaybecomebetter.IfIhaveafriendwhofacesproblemsinlifeandneedstotalkwithme,Iwilltrytobeagoodlistenerforhim.Becausebeingafriend,IthinkIshoulddomybesttohelphimoutandlisteningisthebestwayatthistime.Afterlistening,Iwillcomforthim,trytofindoutwhatproblemshehasandgivehimsomeadvicetosolvethem.k17.假定你是李華。你的美國(guó)筆友Jack給你發(fā)來(lái)郵件，告訴你他參加美國(guó)中西部“漢語(yǔ)橋”比賽（U.S.MidwestChineseBridgeSpeechContest）獲得了一等獎(jiǎng)，希望你繼續(xù)幫他學(xué)習(xí)中文。請(qǐng)你給他回復(fù)一封電子郵件。要點(diǎn)如下：1．祝賀他獲獎(jiǎng)；2．希望繼續(xù)向他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，你幫他學(xué)中文；3．祝愿他能來(lái)中國(guó)參加決賽。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearJack,I’msopleasedtolearnthatyougotthefirstprizeintheU.S.MidwestChineseBridgeSpeechContest.Congratulations!YouaresogreattomakesuchrapidprogressinlearningChinese!IhopewecancontinuetolearnfromandhelpeachotherwhileyouhelpmewithmyEnglishandIcanhelpyouwithyourChinese.IalsohopeyouwillbechosentoparticipateinthefinalcontesttobeheldinOctober,whichwillallowmeachancetoshowyouaroundmyhometown.YouarecertaintoimproveanddeepenyourunderstandingofChineseculture.AndI’msureyoucanenjoyyourstayhereandlearnalot.Yours,LiHua【亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明】本文篇章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，選詞得當(dāng)，長(zhǎng)短句配合使用巧妙，并在句中運(yùn)用高級(jí)句子。I’msopleasedtolearnthatyougotthefirstprizeintheU.S.MidwestChineseBridgeSpeechContest.句中使用賓語(yǔ)從句；YouaresogreattomakesuchrapidprogressinlearningChinese!動(dòng)詞不定式做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)；IalsohopeyouwillbechosentoparticipateinthefinalcontesttobeheldinOctober,whichwillallowmeachancetoshowyouaroundmyhometown.動(dòng)詞不定式一般式的被動(dòng)式作后置定語(yǔ)和非限制性定語(yǔ)從句在句中完美結(jié)合。三、閱讀理解18.ItwasabeautifulSundaymorning,andMaggieandIwerereturningfromourwalkthroughthewoods．WewereonlyacoupleofblocksfromhomewhenIspottedacellphoneandacreditcardsittingontheroad．Wetookthemhome．Wealwaysfindamazingthingsonthestreetandshelooksuponthemasamovablefeast-achickenwinghereorabarbecuerib（肋骨）there．Ifoundanothercellphoneafewyearsback,too,andcalledanumberinitsphonebook．Iexplainedthesituationtotheguywhoanswered．Hesaiditwashissister'sandthathe'dcometopickitup,whichhedid．Andthatwasthat．Noverbalthank-you,nowrittenthank-you,no“here'saboxofchocolates”thank-you．Ididn'thavetimetocallanyoneonmylatestfoundcellphone．Iwaspouringmyselfcoffeewhenitstartedtoshakeanddanceacrossthekitchencounter．“Who'sthis?”someoneaskedwhenIpickedup．“Who'sthis?”Icountered（反問(wèn)）．“Sarah?”Shewassurprisedatmyknowinghernameuntilsherealizedhernamewasonthecreditcard．“Couldyousendthemtome?”sheasked．ShelivesinArlington,whichis2milesfrommyhouse．“Hmm,no,”Ireplied,addingthatIthoughtshecouldcometogetthem,andthatifIwasn'tathome,theywouldbeinmymailbox．Adaylater,whenIwasoutforarun,someonegotthemback．Therewasn'tevenapieceofpaperputinthemailboxwith“Thanks”onit．Inthisageofe-mailandcellphone,there'sreallynoexcuse．Yearsago,Ifoundsomethingmorepreciousthana$100billonthestreet：adriver'slicense．Isaw

thatitsownerlivedacoupleofblocks