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廣東省東莞市市石龍中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.IwonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor________mewiththereward.A.provided
B.suppliedC.presented
D.charged參考答案:C2.witheverythingsheneeded_______,shewentoutoftheshop,withherhandsfullofshoppingbags.Abought
Btobuy
Cbuying
Dbuy參考答案:D3.Shelefthomewithoutdinnerasif_____.A.sheisangry
B.beingangry
C.tobeangry
D.angry參考答案:D4.----Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?
----No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks______Ireceivedit.A.since
B.when
C.that
D.before參考答案:DD考查狀語從句。——你按時收到你訂購的書了嗎?——沒有。不知怎么的,三星期后我才收到。本題考查Itis(was/willbe...)sometimebefore...句型,意思是"多久之后才……"。5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituation________itgotworse.A.until
B.when
C.before
D.as參考答案:C略6..---Whatlovelysnow!
---Yeah,italsoannouncesthe______ofwinter.
A.approach
B.sign
C.appearance
D.greeting參考答案:A略7.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.when
B.as
C.while
D.that參考答案:A27.Yahoorecentlyannouncedto________2,000employees,about14%ofthecompany’sworkforce,aimingtosave$375millionannually.
A.takeon
B.cutoff
C.bringdown
D.layoff參考答案:D略9.Whenyouareabroad,youhaveto________yourselftothecultureandcustomthere.A.adapt
B.attachC.adopt D.apply參考答案:A句意:在國外,你得使自己適應(yīng)那里的文化和風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。adaptoneselftosth.“使自己適應(yīng)某物”,符合句意。attachsth.to“束/系/綁在……上”;adopt“領(lǐng)養(yǎng);采用”,一般不與介詞to連用;applyto“適用于”。10.Withthedevelopmentofmodernagricultureandindustry,____wastearecreatedeveryday.A.alargequantityof
B.largequantitiesof
C.alargenumberof
D.largenumbersof參考答案:B11.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.A.when
B.which
C.whose
D.where參考答案:D12.
hishomework,hewentouttomeethisfriends.A.Havingfinished
B.finished
C.Tobefinished
D.Tofinish參考答案:A13.Itremains______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee
參考答案:B14._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.HavingexposedB.BeingexposedC.Exposing
D.Afterbeingexposed參考答案:B15.It'saruleforallthestudentsto_____theirplacesaheadof5minuteswaitingfortheclasstobestarted.A.takeup
B.pickup
C.keepup
D.giveup參考答案:A略二、書面表達16.假設(shè)你是李華,你校英語俱樂部將選舉新一屆副主席,負責(zé)規(guī)劃組織俱樂部的相關(guān)活動。你欲參選,請按以下提示,寫一篇競選申請。1.介紹個人優(yōu)勢;2.組織校內(nèi)外活動的設(shè)想;3.表達競選的愿望。注意:1.詞數(shù)120左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:副主席vicepresident競選runforDearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua參考答案:Myname
is
Li
Hua.Iam
honored
to
havethe
opportunity
torunfor
the
vicepresidentof
the
English
club.I
believe
Iamqualifiedforit.First,Iam
outgoing
and
get
along
wellwithothers.Second,I
am
goodatorganizingactivitiesandhavealready
gained
muchexperience.What’smore,Ihaveagoodcommandofcommunicating.WereI
vice
president,Iwould
spare
noeffort
to
assist
the
presidentandserve
myfellow
students.For
onething,I
will
giveyou
a
platform
to
showyour
English.And
Iwill
invite
some
famous
professorsto
givelecturessothat
you
can
acquire
plenty
ofknowledge.Foranother,Iwill
organize
moreactivities
like
debatesandspeech
contests.Moreover,I
willopen
more
channels
for
youtovoice
your
opinions.Isincerely
hope
that
youwill
givemeachancetodosomething
for
you.Thank
you.Yours,LiHua17.你們學(xué)校英語俱樂部組織“2011年感動校園人物”的推薦活動,你們班決定推薦李華。請根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇推薦他的發(fā)言稿。PersonalityHelpful…Movingdeedsvolunteer…donate...Reasons…
注意:
1.根據(jù)提示信息適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2.詞數(shù):120詞左右;
3.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);
4.文中不得透露考生和學(xué)校的真實信息。Dearteachers,myfellowfriends,
ItisagreathonorformetorecommendLiHua,monitorofourclass,astheTouchingFigureOnCampusof2011.
參考答案:Dearteachers,myfellowfriends,
ItisagreathonorformetorecommendLiHua,monitorofourclass,astheTouchingFigureOnCampusof2011.Withalovingcharacter,LiHuaissuchakindandhelpfulpersonaswecannotpraisetoomuch.Wheneverthereisatrouble,histimelyencouragingwordsalwayspushusforward.Yetwhathasimpressedusmostishisunconditionallovetothoseunprivilegedchildren.Knowingthatsomechildrenhadlittleaccesstoreadingmaterials,hestartedtodonatebooksasearlyasjuniorhigh.Twoyearsago,hevolunteeredtoteachEnglishandpaintinginasmallvillageduringthesummervacation,whichhasinspiredsomeotherstudentstojoininandthushelpedopenupanewworldtothosechildrenaswell.Proudenough,westronglysupportLiHuaastheTouchingFigureof2011,forhisselflesslovethattouchesourheart,hisperseverancethatinspiresustokeepgoingforwardandhisactionthatsuggestseventhesmallesteffortscanmakeabigdifferencetothoseinneed.Thankyouforlistening.
三、閱讀理解18.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff-ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromCOWSmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontainedlotimestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFoodNightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnightPreviousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattenin9.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreateryouwillputony
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