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河北省承德市德慧中學高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theirlackofqualifications____themtoalifetimeofboring,usuallypoorly-paidwork.A.devoted
B.referred
C.condemned
D.classified參考答案:C2.Pleasestoptohavearest.You______thewashingmachinethewholemorning.A.haverepaired
B.wererepairingC.havebeenrepaired
D.havebeenrepairing參考答案:D3.It’ssaidthattheOlympicGames_____inBeijingin2008willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.holding
B.tobeheld
C.held
D.tobeholding參考答案:B解析:hold與theOlympicGames之間是被動關(guān)系,且2008奧運會尚未舉辦,應用不定式表將來。4.Shedevotedherself
science,andmadegreatcontribution
thedevelopmentoftechnology.A.in;to
B.to;of
C.in;in
D.to;to參考答案:D
5.Cathyhadquitherjobwhenhersonwasborn_______
shecouldstayhomeandraiseherfamily.A.nowthat
B.asif
C.onlyif
D.sothat參考答案:D6.—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyoulastnight?—I
mypaintingandwasstartingtotakeabath.A.havealreadyfinished
B.wasfinishingC.hadjustfinished
D.wasgoingtofinish
參考答案:C7.Hehadnospecial___andwastreatedjustlikeeveryotherprisoner.A.treasuresB.privilegesC.possessions
D.identifications參考答案:B8.---Lisaisgoingtravelingatthecostoflosingherjob.---Really?She
alotofmoney.A.mustsave
B.mightsave
C.musthavesaved
D.mighthavesaved參考答案:C9.Hewon’thelpusevenifwearegoodfriends;________wetreatedhimbadlybefore.A.letalone
B.leavealone
C.leaveout
D.leaveoff參考答案:A10.Jack_______thevariousactivitiesofferedbythesummercampandhadagoodtime.
A.concentratedon
B.a(chǎn)pprovedof
C.participatedin
D.a(chǎn)ppealedto參考答案:C11.Lucyisbelievedtohavebeenkilledbyavampire.Shewasseen________Dracula’scastlelastweekandhasnevercomeout.A.enter
B.toenter
C.entering
D.entered參考答案:B略28.Hardly________oftheroomwhenitbegantorain.A.hehadgoneout
B.washeabouttogooutC.hadhegoneout
D.hewasabouttogoout參考答案:C略13.Mygrandfatherisalreadyoverseventy,butheisstillenergeticand______.A.alive
B.living
C.lively
D.live參考答案:C14.InordertoimproveEnglish,_______________.A.Jenny'sfatherboughtherlotsoftapesB.JennyboughtalotoftapesforherselfC.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJennyD.alotoftapeswereboughtbyJenny'sfather參考答案:B15.語音知識(共5個小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從每小題的A.B.C.D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與其它三個劃線部分讀音不同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1:A.abstract
B.accurate
Cadvocate
D
.
advance2:
A.
stay
B.
Sunday
C.
say
D.
today3:A.librarain
B.figure
C.
signature
D.
visual4:
A.adopt
B.concrete
C.convey
D.
cottage5:A.chemist
B.champion
C.technique
D.character參考答案:DBACB略二、書面表達16.假如Tom是你的好朋友,他聽說你們搬了新教學樓,來信詢問你新教學樓的情況。內(nèi)容如下:1.表達問候及思念之情;2.介紹新教學樓的情況(如教學樓位于學校的南部;教學樓共有五層;教室寬敞明亮;配備有高科技的教學設(shè)備和我們用心的裝飾新教學樓等)。3.歡迎他前來參觀我們的新教學樓。參考詞匯:教學設(shè)備teachingequipment
寬敞的spacious注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案:DearMary,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Howareyougettingalongthesedays?Imissyouverymuch.It’sdelightfulforustomoveintoanewteachingbuilding.Locatedinthesouthoftheschool,ourteachingbuildinghas5floors.Ourclassroomwhichisequippedwithadvancedteachingequipmentisspaciousandbright.Wefeelsopleasedthatwedecorateitwithbeautifulflowers,makingitaseaofflowers.Itisthecomfortableenvironmentwherewesitthatmakesmedeterminedtostudyhard.,soIfirmlybelievethatwecanspendanunforgettableschoollife.Welcometovisitournewteachingbuilding..I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.SincerelyTom【分析】這是一篇應用文。本篇要求考生給朋友寫信介紹自己的新教學樓,并邀請他來參觀。【詳解】第一步:審題體裁:應用文時態(tài):根據(jù)提示,時態(tài)應為一般現(xiàn)在時結(jié)構(gòu):總分要求:1.表達問候及思念之情;2.介紹新教學樓的情況;3.歡迎他前來參觀我們的新教學樓。
第二步:列提綱(重點詞組)getalong/bedelightedtodosth/tellsbsth/introducesthtosb/beequippedwith/belocatedin/bedecoratedwith/welcomesbto/bedeterminedtodosth/showsbaround第三步:連詞成句1.
I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Howareyougettingalongthesedays?Imissyouverymuch.2.
It’sdelightfulforustomoveintoanewteachingbuilding.3.
Locatedinthesouthoftheschool,ourteachingbuildinghas5floors.4.
Ourclassroomwhichisequippedwithadvancedteachingequipmentisspaciousandbright.5.
Wefeelsopleasedthatwedecorateitwithbeautifulflowers,makingitaseaofflowers.6.
Itisthecomfortableenvironmentwherewesitthatmakesmedeterminedtostudyhard.,soIfirmlybelievethatwecanspendanunforgettableschoollife.7.
Welcometovisitournewteachingbuilding.I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.
第四步:連句成篇(加入銜接詞或從句)表示并列連詞:and/but/or/so…狀語從句連詞:because/if/though/although…定語從句連詞:which/that/when/where…第五步:修改潤色(加入高級詞匯或短語)【點睛】范文內(nèi)容完整,要點全面,語言規(guī)范,語篇連貫,詞數(shù)適當,上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系。作者在范文中使用了一些主從復合句,例如:Ourclassroomwhichisequippedwithadvancedteachingequipmentisspaciousandbright.句中which引導定語從句;Itisthecomfortableenvironmentwherewesitthatmakesmedeterminedtostudyhard,soIfirmlybelievethatwecanspendanunforgettableschoollife.使用了強調(diào)句型itis+強調(diào)部分+that,where引導定語從句,that引導賓語從句。這些從句和句式的使用為文章增色添彩。
17.美國某刊物向你約稿,請你用英語寫一則笑話,字數(shù)100-120。笑話大意:有人穿錯一雙靴子,一只底厚一只底薄,走路一瘸一跛。他想:“奇怪,我今天怎么一條腿長一條腿短呢?可能是路不平吧。”有人說:“你是把靴子穿錯了吧?”他低頭一看,果然如此。就叫仆人回家另取一雙,一會兒仆人空手而歸,說:“家里那雙也是一樣,所以我沒有拿來?!眳⒖荚~匯:1.靴子boot;2.瘸或跛limp(n./vi);lame(adj./vi.)3.(鞋)底bottom-pad4.(路)不平noteven/uneven參考答案:Amanhadgotonawrongpairofboots,onewithathickbottom-padandtheotherwithathinone.Sohewalkedwithalimp.Hesaid,“Oh,howstrangeitis!Mylegsareofanunequallengthtoday,onelongerandtheothershorter.Ormaybetheroadisuneven.”Someonesaid,”Haven’tyouwornawrongpairofboots?”Lookingdownathisownfeet,hefounditwasquitetrue.Thenhesenthisservanthometofetchhimanotherpairofboots.Afewminuteslater,theservantcamebackwithemptyhands.Hesaid,“Thebootsathomeareexactlythesame.SoIdon’tthinkitnecessarytobringthemtoyou.”【名師點睛】本篇范文很好地完成了文字提示要求的所有任務(wù),并沒有逐句翻譯。考生很好地運用了直接引語和間接引語,整篇文章顯得錯落有致。同時文章的結(jié)構(gòu)也很合理,層次很清晰。從寫作技巧來看,高級句式運用較多,如感嘆句howstrangeitis!分詞做狀語Lookingdownathisownfeet,hefounditwasquitetrue.形式賓語句SoIdon’tthinkitnecessarytobringthemtoyou.”等等。這些句式的運用顯示了考生較強的運用語言的能力??键c:考查提綱類作文三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)內(nèi)容,從A、B、C、D和E中,選出最適合放入短文空缺處的選項。選項中有一項是多余的。PsychologistsinBritainhavesaidthatthelastfullweekofJanuaryisthemostdepressingtimeofyearandlabelednextMonday“BlueMonday”.
65
Mondaysaregenerallyseenastheworstdayoftheweekbecausepeoplefeeltiredathavingtogobacktoworkafteraweekendwithadifferentsleeppattern.Therearevariousreasonswhymorepeoplefeeldepressedatthistimeofyear.ManypeoplehaveunpaidcreditcardbillsfortheChristmaspresentstheybought,andpaydayisoftennotuntiltheendofthemonth.
66
Peoplefeelstressedbecausetheyhavetogobacktoreallife--workandcommuting(gotoworkbybus);andtheymaybeunhappywiththeirbodyimageafterbingeing(大吃大喝)onbooze,chocolates,andotherfoodatChristmas-time.PeoplemayhavealreadyfailedintheirNewYear’sresolutions,suchasgiveupsmoking.ThebadweatherinJanuarycanalsocontributetopeoplefeelingtired.
67
Theyofferedadviceforanystaffswhoarefeelingdepressed.Theyhopethathelpingpeopleassoonas
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