海峽兩岸論文：ECFA背景下海峽兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)合作的問題分析

海峽兩岸論文：ECFA背景下海峽兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)合作的問題分析【中文摘要】近年來,在全球化的浪潮下區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)快速發(fā)展,區(qū)域間合作趨勢(shì)不斷增強(qiáng)。在東亞區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)一體化的背景下,借助ECFA的契機(jī),加強(qiáng)兩岸的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作,促進(jìn)兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)的共同發(fā)展,對(duì)兩岸特別是對(duì)臺(tái)灣有著極其重大的意義。海峽兩岸的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作已經(jīng)有三十年的歷史,兩岸之間的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作也經(jīng)歷了由無到有、由淺入深的持續(xù)發(fā)展過程,但這種合作只是單向的,僅僅是由臺(tái)灣向大陸進(jìn)行的低端制造業(yè)的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移,轉(zhuǎn)移規(guī)模和范圍也受制于缺乏制度保障。這種狀況對(duì)兩岸的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作極其不利,經(jīng)貿(mào)往來也受到限制,更嚴(yán)重的是臺(tái)灣已經(jīng)在東亞區(qū)域經(jīng)濟(jì)合作中逐漸被邊緣化。如果不采取措施,則臺(tái)灣將逐漸淡出國(guó)際舞臺(tái)。但隨著ECFA的簽署,這一狀況將有所改變,海峽兩岸可以建立穩(wěn)定的經(jīng)貿(mào)合作架構(gòu),將從臺(tái)灣向大陸的單向的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡p向甚至區(qū)域內(nèi)的多方產(chǎn)業(yè)合作。ECFA還將拓展產(chǎn)業(yè)合作的新空間,促進(jìn)海峽兩岸、整個(gè)東亞甚至全世界經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展。本文首先從臺(tái)灣向大陸產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的現(xiàn)狀入手,分析近些年來海峽兩岸在產(chǎn)業(yè)合作方面的一些情況及存在的問題。接著再分析ECFA的簽署可以解決海峽兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)中存在的哪些問題,會(huì)給兩岸經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系帶來哪些改善。最后,展望后ECFA時(shí)代兩岸的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作空間和成就,以及兩岸的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作對(duì)整個(gè)東亞地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展做出的貢獻(xiàn)。【英文摘要】Inrecentyears,inthetideofglobalizationregionaleconomyundertherapiddevelopmentandregionalcooperationtrendstrengthenscontinuously.IneastAsiaregioneconomicintegrationbackground,withtheaidofECFA,strengthenthecross-straitindustrialcooperation,promotecross-straiteconomicdevelopmentatthesametime,especiallytoTaiwanforcross-straithasveryimportantsignificance.Cross-straiteconomicandtradecooperationhasbeenthreeyearsofhistory,theindustrycooperationbetweentwosidesalsoexperiencedasustainabledevelopmentprocessfromnotohave,fromshallowtodeep,butthiscollaborationjustone-way,onlylow-endmanufacturingindustrytransferfromTaiwantoMainlandChina,andtransferscaleandscopeisalsoconstrainedbylackofsystemguarantee.Thissituationisextremelydisadvantageousforcross-straitindustrialcooperation,economicandtradeexchangesalsorestricted,themoreseriousisinTaiwanhasgraduallymarginalizedintheeastAsiaeconomiccooperation.Taiwanwillgraduallyfadedoutfromtheinternationalstage,ifnomeasuresaretaken.ButthissituationwillbechangedwiththesignedofECFA,cross-straitcanestablishstableeconomicandtradecooperationframework,one-wayindustrialtransferwillbechangedintotwo-wayevenareamulti-nationindustrialcooperation.ECFAalsocandevelopnewspaceofindustrialcooperation,andencouragecross-strait,wholeeastAsiaandeventheworldeconomicdevelopment.Thispaperanalysissomeconditionsandtheproblemsincross-straitindustrialcooperationinrecentyears,beginfromstatusofIndustrialtransferfromTaiwantoMainlandChina.ThenanalysiswhatproblemscanbesolvedwithECFAsignedwhichexistingincross-straitindustrialtransfer,andECFAwillimprovewhataspectsincross-straiteconomicandtraderelations.Atlast,outlookonindustrycooperationspaceandachievementofcross-straitafterECFAera,andthecontributiontothewholeeastAsiaregionaleconomicdevelopmentbycross-straitindustrialcooperation.【關(guān)鍵詞】海峽兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移產(chǎn)業(yè)合作ECFA【英文關(guān)鍵詞】cross-straitindustrialtransferindustrialcooperationECFA【目錄】ECFA背景下海峽兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)合作的問題分析

論文摘要

4-6

Abstract

6-7

第一章導(dǎo)論

10-21

1研究背景及意義

10-11

2產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的國(guó)內(nèi)外研究現(xiàn)狀

11-17

2.1國(guó)外研究現(xiàn)狀

11-14

2.2國(guó)內(nèi)研究現(xiàn)狀

14-17

3論文的主要內(nèi)容、研究思路和研究方法

17-21

3.1主要內(nèi)容與技術(shù)路線

17-18

3.2主要研究方法

18-19

3.3創(chuàng)新與不足之處

19-21

第二章大陸承接臺(tái)灣產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的現(xiàn)狀分析

21-31

1臺(tái)灣產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)的變遷

21-23

2臺(tái)灣向大陸的產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移

23-29

2.1臺(tái)灣向大陸產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的歷程

23-27

2.2臺(tái)灣向大陸產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的趨勢(shì)分析

27-29

3本章小節(jié)

29-31

第三章ECFA對(duì)臺(tái)灣向大陸產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移的影響

31-46

1ECFA簡(jiǎn)介

31-33

1.1ECFA概念

31

1.2ECFA簽署的目標(biāo)與合作措施

31-32

1.3ECFA簽署的意義

32-33

2ECFA的簽署對(duì)兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)的影響

33-43

2.1從制度、機(jī)制、法律方面為兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)合作提供保障

34

2.2關(guān)稅的減免大大降低產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移成本

34-40

2.3產(chǎn)業(yè)解禁，兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移趨勢(shì)由“單向”向“雙向”轉(zhuǎn)變

40-41

2.4避免臺(tái)灣被邊緣化，為臺(tái)灣融入國(guó)際舞臺(tái)提供機(jī)會(huì)

41-42

2.5有利于形成完整產(chǎn)業(yè)鏈，全面提升國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力

42-43

3ECFA對(duì)兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)合作與發(fā)展的推動(dòng)作用

43-45

4本章小節(jié)

45-46

第四章后ECFA時(shí)代兩岸的產(chǎn)業(yè)合作分析

46-60

1ECFA拓展兩岸合作新空間

46-47

2ECFA為兩岸產(chǎn)業(yè)合作開創(chuàng)新領(lǐng)域

47-55

2.1促進(jìn)傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)型升級(jí)

49-50