湖北省黃岡市國際育才高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖北省黃岡市國際育才高級中學(xué)2021年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hehadjustfinishedcuttinggrass

hismotheraskedhimtowalkthedog.A.after B,while C.when D,since參考答案：C 2.Aftergraduationfromhighschoolwewillreachapoint

wehavetodecidewhichuniversitytoattend.

A.that B.what

C.which

D.Where 參考答案：D試題分析：本題考查定語從句。本題先行詞為point，在定語從句作地點狀語，故選D。3.Chinesepeoplehavetraditionallycherishedthevirtue(美德)ofeatingbitter,ortheabilityto_______hardshipswithoutcomplaint.A．putupwith

B．endupwith

C．comeupwith

D．catchupwith

參考答案：A4.Thereare______greatnumberofstudentsenteringforthecompetition，and______numberofthemisincreasing.A．a(chǎn);the B．a(chǎn);a

C．the;the D．The;a參考答案：A22、It

tomethatIhadleftthechildaloneathome．

A.happened

B.occurred

C.tookplace

D.remembered參考答案：B略6.IsthisTVset___youwishtohave___?

A.theone;repaired

B.which;itrepaired

C.theone;itrepaired

D.which;repaired參考答案：A略7.-----HowisthesituationofUkrainegettingonthesedays?

------Accordingtonewsreports,Itseems________since2014.

A.togetworse

B.tobegettingworse

C.gettingworse

D.tohavegotworse參考答案：B8.Theysayyourreportdoesn’t

thefact.ButIdon’t

them

thispoint.A．a(chǎn)greewith…agreewith…on B．a(chǎn)greeto…agreewith…atC．a(chǎn)greeon…agreeto…on D．a(chǎn)greeon…agreeon…with參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞和介詞詞義辨析。句意：他們說你的報告與事實不符。但是在這一點上我不同意他們的觀點。atthispoint是指時間上--在這一刻,onthispoint是指在這一點上,根據(jù)句意，排除B和D項。agreeon意為“就….達成一致”，后面接事，agreewith意為“與……意見一致；吻合”，既可以接人也可以接物，根據(jù)句意排除C項，選A項。9.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame

--____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.

A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat參考答案：B10.Thosewholiveinthecommunityhavefree______tothisswimmingpool.

A.entrance

B.access

C.relation

D.opportunity參考答案：B33.Whenaskedwhyshestudiedjournalism,SangLansaidshedidso______forahostofasportsprogram.A.training

B.beingtrained

C.tohavetrained

D.tobetrained參考答案：D略12.Somespecialiststhinkthatitisnotagoodideaforparentstogivetheirchildrenmoneyorotherthingsasa(n)_______whentheyaregood.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.result參考答案：A13.Whatyoudidandwhatyousaidtomedidn’t______.Haveyou_____mywords,youngman?A．makesense;madesenseof

B．makesenseof;madesenseC．makesense;madesense

D．makesenseof;madesenseof參考答案：A14..___________inhisresearchpaperforalongtime,hiseyeswerebadlyhurt.A.Becausehewasabsorbed

B.HavingabsorbedC.Hewasabsorbed

D.Absorbed參考答案：A略15.Assoonassheheardthe______newsofhisdeath，she______tears.A．shocked；burstout

B．shocking；burstintoC．shocked；burstinto

D．shocking；burstout參考答案：二、書面表達16.情景作文（共1題，滿分15分）

目前中學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)重，壓力大。而豐富多彩的業(yè)余生活，有利于開拓視野，調(diào)節(jié)身心，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。請結(jié)合下面的提示詞，以MySpareTime為題寫一篇80詞左右的短文，談?wù)勀愕臉I(yè)余生活?？磿⒖措娨?、玩電腦、做運動、參加社會活動等。你喜歡做什么？你是如何合理安排的呢？說說你的想法和理由。提示詞語：busy,

play,

healthy,

knowledge,

housework，relax，volunteer,color1ful要求：1.短文內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上提示的內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.書寫工整，句式規(guī)范，條理清楚。有表達自己觀點的句子。3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和地名。參考答案：Onepossibleversion:MySpareTimeIamamiddleschoolstudent.ThoughI’mbusywithmylessons,mysparetimeisstillcolor1ful.AfterschoolIusuallyplaysports.Ilikebasketballandfootballverymuch.Sportshelpmetokeephealthyandstudybetter.Ioftendosomereadingintheevening.Ithinkbooksareourbestfriends.Theygiveusmuchknowledgethatwecan’tlearnatschool.Soreadingbooksisthebestwayofspendingmysparetime.SometimesIwatchTVorsurftheInternet.Ifindit’sagoodwaytorelaxmyself.Atthesametimeitcanalsohelpmeopenupmyeyestotheoutsideworld.AttheweekendsIoftenhelpmyparentswiththehousework.Icleanthehouse,washclothesandlearntocook.Duringthesummerorwintervacation,Ihaveenoughtimetodothingslikevolunteering.Ihelpthosepeoplewhoareinneed.It’sagoodexperienceforme.Ienjoymyselfinmysparetime.17.寫作(15%)在英語課堂上，你喜歡你的老師授課時只用英語，還是英語、漢語兼用？某英語雜志社就此話題邀請中學(xué)生發(fā)表看法。請你圍繞“HowdoyoupreferyourEnglishclassestobetaught?InEnglish,orinbothEnglishandChinese?”這個問題，選擇一種授課形式，寫一篇英語短文。

授課形式一：只用英語

優(yōu)點：有助于提高聽說能力等

缺憾：不易聽懂等

結(jié)論：…授課形式二：英語、漢語兼用

優(yōu)點：易于理解等

缺憾：英語氛圍不濃等

結(jié)論：……注意：詞數(shù)100~120，開頭已給出(不計詞數(shù))。

參考詞匯：atmosphere氛圍IprefermyEnglishclassestobetaughtin...參考答案：略略三、閱讀理解18.Thegreatestrecentchangeshavebeeninthelivesofwomen.Duringthetwentiethcenturytherewasanunusualshorteningofthetimeofawoman’slifespentincaringforchildren.Awomanmarryingattheendofthe19thcenturywouldprobablyhavebeeninhermiddletwenties,andwouldbelikelytohavesevenoreightchildren,ofwhomfourorfivelivedtilltheywerefiveyearsold.Bythetimetheyoungestwasfifteen,themotherwouldhavebeeninherearlyfiftiesandwouldexpecttoliveafurthertwentyyears,duringwhichcustom,chanceandhealthmadeitunusualforhertogetpaidwork.Todaywomenmarryyoungerandhavefewerchildren.Usuallyawoman’syoungestchildwillbefifteenwhensheisforty-fiveandislikelytotakepaidworkuntilretirementatsixty.Evenwhileshehasthecareofchildren,herworkislightenedbyhouseholdappliances（家用電器）andconveniencefoods.Thisimportantchangeinwomen’swayoflifehasonlyrecentlybeguntohaveitsfulleffectonwomen’seconomicposition.Evenafewyearsagomostgirlsleftschoolatthefirstopportunityandmostofthemtookafull-timejob.However,whentheymarried,theyusuallyleftworkatonceandneverreturnedtoit.

Todaytheschool-leavingageissixteen,manygirlsstayatschoolafterthatage,andthoughwomentendtomarryyounger,moremarriedwomenstayatworkatleastuntilshortlybeforetheirfirstchildisborn.Manymoreafterwads,returntofullorpart-timework.Suchchangeshaveledtoanewrelationshipinmarriage,withbothhusbandandwifeacceptingagreatershareofthedutiesandsatisfactionoffamilylife,andwithbothhusbandandwifesharingmoreequallyinprovidingthemoneyandrunningthehome,accordingtotheabilitiesandinterestofeachofthem.67.Wearetoldthatinanaveragefamilyabout1990________.A.manychildrendiedbeforetheywerefiveB.theyoungestchildwouldbefifteenC.sevenofeightchildrenlivedtobemorethanfiveD.fourorfivechildrendiedwhenthe