高中英語Unit2HealthyLifestyleSectionD-課件-必修第三冊

SectionD

UsingLanguage(Ⅱ)&AssessingYourProgressⅠ.知識體系圖解

重點詞匯

1.dizzyadj.

2.flun.

3.sugaryadj.

4.nutn.

5.skateboardn.

→vi.

6.dynamicadj.

7.bowlingn.

頭暈目眩的

流感

含糖的;甜的

堅果

滑板

滑滑板

充滿活力的;精力充沛的;動態(tài)的

保齡球運動

8.

vt.激發(fā);促進;刺激

9.

n.牙科醫(yī)生

10.

n.喜劇;喜劇片;滑稽節(jié)目

11.

adv.&adj.每月;每月一次的

n.月刊12.

vt.提高;增強;增進

13.

vt.使恢復精力;使涼爽;刷新

14.

vt.吸引全部注意力;吸收

stimulate

dentistcomedy

monthly

enhance

refreshabsorb重點短語

1.

焦慮不安;疲憊不堪

2.

筋疲力盡的;疲憊的

3.

最令人擔憂的是

4.

患……病;遭受

5.

最好的是

6.dayandnight

7.takecontrolof

8.doharmto

9.makeaplan

10.asidefrom

stressout

wornout

mostworrying

sufferfrom

bestofall

日日夜夜控制

對……有害制定計劃除……之外重點句式

1.AfterthatIstoppedbuyingallthesweets,biscuits,andsugarydrinksthatIusedtohaveeveryday.2.WheneverIwentoutwithfriends,Ibroughtsnacksfromhome,thingsthatdidn’thaveanyaddedsugar:fruit,nuts,driedmeat,etc.Ⅱ.釋義匹配1.absorb

A.happeningonceamonth2.comedy B.tomakesomeonelesshotortired3.monthly C.totakesomethingin,especiallygradually4.refresh

D.entertainmentthatisintendedtomakepeoplelaugh5.enhance E.toimprovethequality,amountorstrengthofsomething答案

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.B

5.EⅢ.選詞填空dentist,absorb,refresh,skateboard,enhance1.Thiskindofcreamiseasily

intoskin,whichisagoodsellerthisyear.

2.Thisisanopportunityto

thereputationofthecompany.

3.Hewalkedontheoppositesideofthestreetto

hismemoryofthebuilding.

4.Thelittlegirlcriedoutinpainwhenthe

pulledhertoothout.

5.A

isanarrowboardwithwheelsateachend,whichpeoplestandonandrideforpleasure.

absorbed

enhance

refresh

dentistskateboard重點詞匯1.Thisstimulatedmymotivation.這激發(fā)了我的動力?！驹~匯精講】

stimulatevt.激發(fā);促進;刺激Successwillstimulatethepeopleforfreshefforts.成功能激發(fā)人們?nèi)プ鲂碌呐?。Yourencouragementwillstimulatemetofurtherefforts.你的鼓勵會激發(fā)我進一步努力?！驹~匯拓展】

Weshouldstimulate

him

to

make

greater

efforts.我們應該激勵他更加用功(讀書)。Thegrowingbrainneedssomestimulationinordertochangeanddevelop.成長中的大腦需要一些刺激以便改變和發(fā)展。2.Afterstartinghighschool,Ifeltstressed

outandalwaysrelaxedbyplayingcomputergames.上高中后,我感到壓力很大,總是通過玩電腦游戲來放松。【詞匯精講】

stressout焦慮不安;疲憊不堪Talkingwithstrangersalwaysstressesmeout.和陌生人交談總是讓我很緊張。Climbinguptothetopofthehillstressedmeout.爬到山頂使我疲憊不堪?！驹~匯拓展】

Ifeel

stressed

outbecauseIcan’tspeakEnglishwell.我感到緊張是因為我的英語說得不好。Everyoneshouldlearntoworkunder

stress.每個人都應該學會在壓力下工作。3.IgotsoabsorbedthatIplayedthegamesdayandnight.我如此癡迷,日夜不停地玩游戲?！驹~匯精講】

absorbvt.吸引全部注意力;吸收Ahouseholdradiatorabsorbsenergyintheformofelectriccurrent.家用暖氣以電流的形式吸收能量。I’vejustbeensobusystudyingandtryingtoabsorballthenewthingsaroundme.我一直忙于學習,努力理解身邊的所有新事物。【詞匯拓展】

Herworkabsorbed

all

her

attention.她的工作吸引了她所有的精力。Hewascompletelyabsorbed

inreadingandforgoteventotakehismeal.他只顧看書,甚至連飯都忘了吃。4.Playingwasfun,butIfeltevenmoreworn

outafterwards!玩很有趣,但后來我覺得更累了!【詞匯精講】

wornout筋疲力盡的;疲憊的;破舊的Iwasworn

outafterawholeday’swork.工作了一天后我筋疲力盡。Wewereallworn

outwhenwegottothetopofMountTai.到達泰山頂時,我們都精疲力竭。Thepastfewdayshadreallyworn

him

out.過去的幾天真把他給累壞了?！驹~匯拓展】wearout使磨損;使精疲力竭Theyoungpeoplerunaroundkickingaball,wearingthemselvesout.年輕人跑來跑去踢著球,把自己弄得精疲力竭。5.Ithasenhancedthequalityofmylife,improvingmyhealthandincreasingmyhappiness.它提高了我的生活質(zhì)量,改善了我的健康,增加了我的幸福感?！驹~匯精講】

enhancevt.提高;增強;增進They’llbekeentoenhancetheirreputationabroad.他們非?？释岣咚麄冊趪獾穆曌u。Largepaintingscanenhancethefeelingofspaceinsmallrooms.大型油畫可以增加小房間的空間感?！驹~匯拓展】

Musicismerelyanenhancementtothepowerofherwords.音樂只是增強了她話語的力度。6.Igetrefreshedthroughclimbing,spendmoretimewithmydad,andgettomeetnewfriends.攀巖使我精神煥發(fā),我花更多的時間和我爸爸在一起,并結識新朋友?！驹~匯精講】

refreshvt.使恢復精力;使涼爽;刷新Manyviewthesemeetingsasanoccasiontoshareideasandrefreshfriendship.很多人把這些聚會看作交流思想、重敘友情的機會。Theydecidedtostopbyaspringtorefreshthemselves.他們決定在一處泉邊停下來涼爽一下。I’verefreshedthepageafewtimesandstillseenocomments.這一頁我已經(jīng)反復刷新了幾次,但是仍未見到任何評論?！驹~匯拓展】

Herefreshed

himself

withaglassoficedtea.他喝了杯冰茶使自己精神煥發(fā)。重點句式1.After

that

I

stopped

buying

all

the

sweets,biscuits,and

sugary

drinks

that

I

used

to

have

every

day.在那之后,我不再購買我以前每天都吃的所有糖果、餅干和含糖飲料了?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€復合句。Istoppedbuyingallthesweets...是主句,thatIusedtohaveeveryday是定語從句。stopdoing意為“停止做某事”,其中doing作stop的賓語。Theystoppedworkingassoonasitbegantorain.一開始下雨他們就停止了工作。Thepupilsstoppedtalkingwhenthebellrang.鈴一響,學生們就停止了說話?！揪涫酵卣埂縮toptodosth意為“停下(手頭的工作)來做某事”,其中todo在句中作目的狀語。Hehadtostoptocatchhisbreathandmakesureofhisdirections.他不得不停下來喘口氣,同時確定一下方向。Afterwalkingalongtime,hestoppedtohavearest.走了好長時間之后,他停下來休息。2.Whenever

I

went

out

with

friends,I

brought

snacks

from

home,things

that

didn’t

have

any

added

sugar:fruit,nuts,dried

meat,etc.每當我和朋友們出去的時候,我都會從家里帶零食,那些沒有添加糖的東西:水果、堅果、肉干等。【句式剖析】本句是一個復合句。Ibroughtsnacks...是主句,that引導的是定語從句,Whenever引導的是時間狀語從句。Theroofleakswheneveritrains.這屋頂一下雨就漏。IgotothetheatrewheneverIgetthechance.一有機會我就去看戲。WheneverImentionplayingfootball,hesayshe’stoobusy.我一跟他提踢足球的事,他就說太忙?！揪涫酵卣埂縒henever引導讓步狀語從句,表示“無論何時”,相當于atwhatevertime,nomatterwhen等。WheneverIseehim,he’sreading.我無論什么時候看到他,他都在看書。WheneverIgotoLondon,ItrytoseeVicky.我無論什么時候去倫敦,都設法去看看維基。Wheneveryoucome,youarewelcome.無論你什么時候來,我們都歡迎。文化意識Lifestyle

and

LifeWhatisalifestyleandhowisthatdifferentfromalife?Alifestyleisaboutbrandnamesandbuyingidentityorfame.Lifestylegivesafalsesenseofpeaceandacceptabilitythatcomesfromothersrecognizingwhatyou’veboughtinto(aswellasbought).Ifyourcar,clothes,andhomeareexpensive,you’resophisticated(世故的)andstylish.Ifyouhavetherightkindofjoborgototherightsocialgatherings,thenyoureceivetheinsincereapprovalofothers.Thismeansthatyourself-esteem(自尊)isalwaysatthemercyofothers,withnoappreciationofyouasanindividual.whenyouknowwhatmattersmosttoyou.Itisverysimpleandcomesfrombeingconnectedtowhatyouknowisimportantandbeingwillingtoputthatfirst,nomatterwhatothersmaythink.Whenyoucreatealife,yourself-esteemcomesfromwhat’sinsideyou,notwhatothersthinkaboutyou.Lifestyleisexpensivefinanciallyandpersonally,becauseitcostsagreatdealtokeepupappearancesanddowhatyouthinkissociallyacceptable.Alifeisnotexpensive.Ratherthanusingpersonalorfinancialresources,alifegeneratesenergy.It’saboutliberatingyourselffromthemindlessconsumptionthatsocietyexpects.Itisaboutmakingthechoicesthatareinlinewithyourvalues,insteadofusingupyourbankaccountorenergyfornoheart-drivenreason.Howcanyoumakethechange?Understandthedifferencesbetweenalifeandalifestyle.Analyzeyourcurrentlifestyletoseewhatiscostingyouinmoney,time,stress,andenergytomaintainit.Letgoandmakeroomforwhatisreallyimportanttoyou,whatsupportsyouandbringsyoujoy.Rememberwhoyouarefromwithin,notwhatyouown!高分寫作假定你是李華,得知你的英國筆友Cindy經(jīng)常不吃早餐,因胃病發(fā)作住院治療。請根據(jù)下面的寫作提示,用英語給她寫一封郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.陳述不吃早飯的危害;2.勸她培養(yǎng)健康的生活方式。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:本次寫作是建議信,內(nèi)容涉及健康的生活方式;2.確定人稱:本文要以第一、二人稱為主;3.確定時態(tài):時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主。二、謀篇布局首先:表明寫信的目的,就健康的生活方式提些建議;其次:不吃早飯的危害;再次:培養(yǎng)健康的生活方式;最后:表達希望。三、核心詞匯1.resultfrom由……引起2.consistof由……組成3.havethehabitof有……的習慣4.beharmfulto對……有害5.fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始6.stayenergetic保持精力充沛7.freefromdiseases免受疾病困擾四、高級句式1.得知你因不吃早餐引起胃痛在住院治療我很擔心。(動詞-ing形式作定語)I’mworriedtoknowyou’reinhospitalbecauseyouhaveastomachacheresultingfromyourskippingbreakfast.2.眾所周知,吃含有谷物、水果和蔬菜組成的豐盛早餐是很重要的。(as引導的定語從句;it作形式主語)Asweallknow,it’simportanttohaveagoodbreakfastthatconsistsofgrain,fruitandvegetables.3.你沒有按時吃早餐的習慣,這對你的健康有害。(which引導的非限制性定語從句)Youdon’thavethehabitofhavingbreakfastontime,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.4.每天進行足夠的體育鍛煉是明智的,這將幫助你保持精力充沛和免于疾病的困擾。(it作形式主語;which引導的非限制性定語從句)It’swisetotakeenoughphysicalexerciseeveryday,whichwillhelpyoustayenergeticandfreefromdisease.五、連句成文

參考范文DearCindy,I’mworriedtoknowyou’reinhospitalbecauseyouhaveastomachacheresultingfromyourskippingbreakfast.I’dliketoofferyousomeadvice.Asweallknow,it’simportanttohaveagoodbreakfastthatconsistsofgrain,fruitandvegetables.However,youdon’thavethehabitofhavingbreakfastontime,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.Ithinkyoushoulddevelopahealthywayoflifefromnowon.It’swisetotakeenoughphysicalexerciseeveryday,whichwillhelpyoustayenergeticandfreefromdisease.Ihopeyouwillfindmyadviceuseful.Yours,LiHuaⅠ.短語填空

wornout,doharmto,stressout,takecontrolof,asidefrom1.Myfriendtoldmethatpreparingforthefinalexamalways

her

.

答案

stressed;out2.Theclimberswereall

whentheygottothetopofthemountain.

答案

wornout3.Smokingnotonly

human’shealth,butalsowastesalotofmoney.

答案

doesharmto4.

theredglow,thereisnothingtoseeoutofthewindow.

答案

Asidefrom5.Theremustbesomeonewhocan