高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課課件

高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課天津卷閱讀表達常見題型細節(jié)題猜詞題主旨概括題開放題一.細節(jié)題1.定位信息：keywords連連看2.正確形式：（1）縮句：可以用詞組代替句子或單詞代替詞組（2）不同疑問詞的作答形式What：todo/doing/句子How：bydoing/句子Why:Because/todo（3）人稱轉(zhuǎn)換：由第一人稱轉(zhuǎn)化成第三人稱時態(tài)：一致性3.信息點全面：在段落中找全信息時，可以先從關(guān)鍵動詞入手，保留相關(guān)動賓短語細節(jié)題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例1（A01）P6P4CarsonhasdreamedofgoingtoMarssinceshewasonlythreeyearsold.Watchinganastronaut-themedcartoonandlearningthathumanshaveonlybeentothemoonbutnotMars,Carsondecidedthatshewantedtobethefirstontodoso.57.WhydidCarsondecidetobethefirstonetogotoMars?(nomorethan20words)Becauseofwatchinganastronaut-themedcartoonandlearningthathumanshaveonlybeentothemoonbutnotMars.細節(jié)題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例2(A04)P23P4L2Afterlosingmorethan40percentofherbloodandmakingitthroughseveralsurgeries,Bethanywaswellonherwaytorecoveryduetoanunbelievablypositiveattitude.58.Accordingtothepassage,howdidBethanymakearecovery?(nomorethan10words)Shemadearecoveryduetoanunbelievablypositiveattitude./Byhavinganunbelievablypositiveattitude細節(jié)題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例3（A05）P29P2L1Integrity–thequalityofdoingtherightthingnomatterifanyoneiswatchingornot---hasbeenhighlyvaluedinChinasinceancienttimes.56.HowlonghasintegritybeenvaluedinChina?(within5words)Sinceancienttimes細節(jié)題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例4（A08）P47P4However，whatIdidknowwasthatmygirlfriendthoughtIsmeltterrible.Shetoldmethatshewouldn’tgooutwithmeagainunlessIstopped!IalsonoticedthatIbecamebreathlessquickly,andthatIwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch.WhenIwastakenofftheschoolfootballteambecauseIwasunfit,Iknewitwastimetoquitsmoking.59.Whydidthegrandpadecidetoquitsmoking?Becausehisgirlfriendlefthim,hebegantohavesomehealthyproblemsandevenwastakenoffthefootballteam細節(jié)題高考真題舉例1(2019天津夏)LastFriday,afterhearrivedattheschool,insteadoffindinggarbagetocleanup,hefoundalmost800studentsliningthehallwayswithhandmadecard,blowingnoisemakersandsingingafullthroatedhappybirthdaytohim.Itwashis80th.Ashewalkedthelonghallway,somepoppedoutoflinetohughim.Theyhandedhimsomanycardsthattheyfilledseverallargeboxes.HowdidthestudentscelebrateMabry’sbirthday?(nomorethan15words)

—————————————————————————Byliningthehallways,blowingnoisemakers,singingasong,handinghimcardsandhugginghim.高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載(2017天津夏)Intheyearsofmygrowingup,Dadwasstrictwithme.HemadesureImademybedanddidmyhomework.Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcohol

attheparty.Igotsoangrywithhimforlayingdownthelaw.WhatrulesdidAlice’sfathersetforherwhenshewasgrowingup?(nomorethan15words)—————————————————————————————Makingherbed,doingherhomeworkanddrinkingnoalcohol.細節(jié)題高考真題舉例2高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載二.猜詞題（閱讀理解，閱讀表達）/猜劃線句子含義1.詞性（動詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞等）2.形式（動詞時態(tài)，動詞-ing或-ed形式，名詞單復(fù)數(shù)等）3.含義（猜測詞義的方法后面有具體講解）4.在猜測句子含義時，可以替換劃線句中的關(guān)鍵詞，使句子含義不變）高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載1.構(gòu)詞法猜測詞義：中學(xué)英語中常見的前綴和后綴有：super-(超)mini-(極小的,微小的)micro-（極微小的）re-（再，反復(fù)）mis-（誤，惡）im-（不）un-（不，非）in-（不，非）non-（不，非）extra-（不，非）-less（不，無）-able（能…的）-wards(向)2.定義或解釋猜測詞義：閱讀文章中的有些生詞尤其是新聞報導(dǎo)及科普文體文章中的生詞，往往在其后對該詞進行解釋說明性的短語或句子，如tobe,thatis,mean,standfor,namely,toreferto,tomean,intheotherwords等，有時也以同位語、定語從句的形式出現(xiàn)，或用破折號、括號來表示。高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載4.因果關(guān)系猜測詞義：常見的因果信號詞有：asaresult,for,thus,because,forthisreason,so,since,consequently,sothat,so/such…that等。3.近義詞或反義詞猜詞詞義：一個或幾個反義詞，或者表轉(zhuǎn)折意義的連詞，詞組等，抓住這些可以幫助我們推斷生詞語義。標志詞有

although,but,however,whereas(反之),nevertheless(然而，不過)，onthecontrary,incontrast（相對）,ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,foronething,foranother,instead(of),ratherthan，bycomparison

等。5.通過語境及上下文猜測詞義，利用生詞附近的內(nèi)容推斷生詞詞義高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載猜詞題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例1A02Eatingtogetherhelpsfamiliesachieveopencommunicationandbuildstrongerandhealthierrelationship.…Formanyfamilies,eatingdinnertogetherprovestobeagoodandeffectivewaytoreducetheriskofyouthratesofaddictionandhelpstonurturehealthierchildren.(nomorethan2words)raise/bringup/educate高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載猜詞題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例2A04OnOctober31,2003,attheageof13,Bethanywasattackedbya15-foottigersharkwhilesurfingjustofftheshoreofHawaii.Shesaid,“Itcameoutofblue.Ihadnowarningatall;noteventheslightestsignofdangeronthehorizon.…..”(nomorethan10words)Itcameunexpectedly./Itcamebysurprise.高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載猜詞題寒假作業(yè)易錯題舉例3,4A10It’sagoodjobformebecauseIamfondoforganizing.IhavegoodexposuretoseethetoppeopleinthecompanyandIwanttoclimbtheladder.(nomorethantwowords)A11Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealisticdreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youhavenomoney.Youcomefromanitinerantfamily.Youhavenoresources……”(oneword)Bepromoted/getpromotedUnpractical/Unreasonable/Impractical高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載(2017天津夏)Iwokeupthenextmorning,thinkingIwoulddefinitelybecriticized.Asexpected,Igotaroasting,butInowunderstandwhyIneededdiscipline.(nomorethan5words)

Igotcriticized/scolded猜詞題高考真題舉例1高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載

(2019天津春)MyteacherPeterbullockprovedthatsciencewasn’tboringandmakesphysicsgreatfun.(Passage1). Aswellasbeingabletoturnphysicsintopoetry,Peterhadenergyandpassionandconveyedthesensethatsciencewaspartoftheworldaroundyouandnotadullacademicdiscipline.(Passage3)(1word)

subject/field/area猜詞題高考真題舉例2高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載(2018天津春)Onthefirstday,mymanagerwastrainingmehowtofoldandorganizeplatformafterplatformofclothes.Theworkseemedoverwhelming,andeverythinghadtobedoneinanaccurateway.(nomorethan3words)

Hugeanddifficult/challenging/demanding猜詞題高考真題舉例3高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載主旨總結(jié)概括（全文主旨/段落主旨/段落中提煉大意）A0857.Whatisthepurposeofwritingtheletter?(nomorethan10words)A0756.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)A0456.Whatkindofstorydoestheauthorwanttotellus?(nomorethan10words)A0256.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)2019天津春58.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?(nomorethan15words)

高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載A0857.Whatisthepurposeofwritingtheletter?(nomorethan10words)A0756.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan10words)A0456.Whatkindofstorydoestheauthorwanttotellus?(nomorethan10words)HewantedtopersuadeJamestoquitsmokingPeoplereallycanbeboredtodeath.Theauthorwantstotellusanencouraging/inspirational/inspiringstory.高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載A0256.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?(nomorethan8words)2019天津春58.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellus?(nomorethan15words)Theauthor’sexperienceinthedebateclubcontributedtohiscareer./Theauthorbenefitedfromhisexperienceinthedebateclub./Peterinfluencedtheauthor’scareer/Peterplayedaveryimportantroleintheauthor’slife./Peterfoundedthedebateclub,whichhelpedtheauthortobecomealawyer.TheBenefitsofEatingTogether/TheBenefitsofFamilyDinner/FamilyDinnersBringsLotsofBenefits高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載高考英語閱讀表達專項復(fù)習(xí)課PPT下載開放題常見題型1.Whatdoyouthinkoftheperson?Pleaseexplain.(nomorethan25words)_______________________________________________________________________________2.What’syourattitudetowardsEnglishcollegeEntranceexamheldtwiceayear?(nomorethan25words)_______________________________________________________________________________3.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantqualityofagoodteacher?Pleaseexp