2013全國職稱英語等級考試全真模擬試題綜合類三

及格分數(shù)線：60.0分答題時間：120分鐘最高分數(shù)：100.0分試題數(shù)量：65題英語考試共每個類別又分三個級別：ABC括大意與完成句子（8）、閱讀理解（45）、補全短文（10）、完形填空（15）1515.0151411Laserbeamscanbeusedtoboremetalsandotherhard[A][B][C][D] 正確答案borev.(drill)/trimv.(makeneat)/drillv.(bore)2 [A][B][C][D] bornev.［bear的過去分詞由……承擔(assumed)/exposev.使(disclose,3Acknowledgedasthemaincauseofhayfeverthepollenofragweedisvery[A][B][C][D] bothersomeadj.令人煩惱的(annoying,troublesome)/acknowledgev.承認(admit)/pollenn./potentadj.powerful)/intriguingadj.4Theygotinquitea[A][B][C][D] brawln.爭吵(quarrel,fight)/snitn.(anger,agitation)/ballyadj./adv.很,極(very,rather)5Byprovidinglegalrepresentation,theAmericanCivilLibertiesUnionworkstodefendcitizensagainstbreachesoftheircivilrights.[A][B][C][D] breachn.(violation）/perusaln.細讀(reading6Thefirststepinnningamarketingstrategyforanewproductistoyzethebreakdownofsalesfiguresforcompetitiveproducts.[A]decrease[B]reordering[C]itemization[D]collapse breakdownn.細目分類(itemization);(collapse)/strategyn.戰(zhàn)略(tactics)/itemizationn.enumeration,7Thebricklayerisworkingonthehouse[A][B][C][D] bricklayern.(mason)/carpentern.木匠/plumbernn.8Brilliantlycoloredflowersattract[A] [B][C][D] brilliantlyadv.(dazzlingly,brightly)/harmoniously(congenially9Onthebrinkofmatrimony,hefledtoadesert[A][B][C][D] brinkn.邊緣(edge)/matrimonyn.(wedlock,marriage)/proposaln.求(offerofmarriage)/evasionn.Definedmostbroadly,folkloreincludesallthecustoms,beliefsandtraditionsthatpeoplehavehandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.[A][B][C][D] broadlyadv.粗略地(inageneralway,liberally);廣泛地(widely,expensively)/folkloren(localculture)/liberallyadv大致地/quaintlyadv.古怪地(unusually)MariaChapman,abolitionistandcloseassociateofWilliamLloyedGarrison,wrotemanybrochurescondemningslavery.[A][B]short[C][D]short brochuren.小冊子(pamphlet)/abolitionistn.主張制者v.譴責(criticize,denounce)/slogann.,標語(catchword,It’sevidentthatherhandlingofthemhasbruisedthe[A][B][C][D] bruisev.碰傷(injure)/peachn.桃子/promulgatev.(makepublic,announce)/infatuatev.(enamour)/infuriatev.anger,enrage)Messalina’sname eabywordfornotorious[A]an[B] [C]an[D]an bywordn.代名詞,(epithet)/orationn.,(speech,ThecaliberofF.ScottFitzgerald’swritingwasreassessedbylirycriticsinthe1950’[A][B][C][D] calibern.(qualityofmindorcharacter)/reassessv.重新評價(reevaluate)/idealismn.理想主義/imageryn.肖像,形象(image)Peoplefishingonalakemustwaitcalmlysoasnottoscarethefish[A] [B][C][D] calmlyadv.安靜地,冷靜地(silently,imperturbably)/alertlyadv.警惕地(cautiously)/considerayadv.體貼地,考慮周到地(thoughtfully,kindly)77.0卡上把CLearningDisorder—ofthelearningdisordercalleddyslexia.Expertsondyslexiasaythattheproblemisnotadisease.TheysaythatsgreatthinkersandscientistsAlbertEinsteinwasdyslexic.Einsteinsaidthatheneverthoughtinwordsthewaythatmostpeopledo.Hesaidthatswiththedisorderwerenotmentallyslowordisabled.Thedoctorsfoundthatthebrainsofswithdyslexiaaredifferent.Inmostpeople,theleftsideofthebrain—thepartthatcontrolsHowever,researchhasshownthatdyslexiaismorecommoninmalesthaninfemales,anditisfoundmoreofteninswhoareleft-handed.Nooneknowsthecauseofdyslexia,butsomescientistsbelievethatitTheyaretryingtofindwaystoteachswithdyslexiaDyslexicsthinkdifferentlyandneedspecialkindsofteachinghelp.tobeespeciallyinligentorcreative.OneoutoffiveAmericanchildrensuffersfrom[A][B][C]Not A文章第一段說在有多達20%的兒童患有讀寫癥，“oneoutoffive”的20%的人。Manygreatthinkersandscientistsintheworldare[A][B][C]Not 正確答案C文中僅提到和為讀寫癥患者，并未講有許多類似情況ThefirstcasesofdyslexiainEuropewerediscoveredlessthanacentury[A][B][C]Not A文章第二段提到歐洲和在80多年以前首次發(fā)現(xiàn)讀寫癥患者Theleftsideofthebrainina isbiggerthantheright[A][B][C]Not Generallyspeaking,dyslexiaismorecommoninleft-handedmalesthaninright-handed[A][B][C]Not A第二段說有研究表明比女人更易患讀寫癥，慣用左手者比慣用右手者更易患讀寫癥，據(jù)此我們可以推斷該句是正確的。Itisbelievedthatdyslexiaisrelatedtothebadhabitsofababy’s[A][B][C]Not C讀寫癥的成因尚不清楚，但有些科學家認為該病是由早在嬰兒出生之前即在Dyslexicpeopleoftenturnouttobeinligentorcreativeoncetheyhavelearnedtohandlelanguageproperly.[A][B][C]Not A文章最后一句話說在解決了語言方面的問題之后，得過讀寫癥的人往往表現(xiàn)88.02(1)23～2661～41(2)27～30HowtoLearnLanguageSomepeopleseemtohaveaknackforlearninglanguages.Theycanpicklanguagemorequicklythanothers.Theydonotseemtobeanymoreinligentthanothers,sowhatmakeslanguagelearningsomucheasierforthem?Perhapsifwetakeacloselookatthesesuccessfullanguagelearners,wemaydiscoverafewofthetechniqueswhichmakelanguagelearningeasierforthem.Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependentlearners.Theydonotdependonthebookortheteacher;theydiscovertheirownwrong,theyguessagain.Theytrytolearnfrommistakes.tocorrectthemwhentheymakeamistake.Theywilltryanythingtothings;theyarewillingtomakemistakesandtryagain.Whencommunicationisdifficult,theycanacceptinformationthatisinexact plete.Itismoreimportantforthemtolearntothinkinthelanguagethantoknowthemeaningofeveryworld.wanttolearnthelanguagebecausetheyareinterestedinthelanguageinordertocommunicatewiththesepeopleandtolearnfromthem.Theyfinditeasytopracticeusingthelanguageregularlybecausetheywanttolearnwithit.learner,youhaveprobablybeenlearningindependently,actively,andthansuccessful,youmightaswelltrysomeofthetechniquesoutlinedParagraph1 [A]WaystoLearnaLanguage[B]LearningaLanguage[C]LearningaLanguage[D]LearningaLanguage[E]Learningfrom[F]LearningtoThinkintheTarget A并沒有說這些技巧是什么樣的技巧。因此，AParagraph2 [A]WaystoLearnaLanguage[B]LearningaLanguage[C]LearningaLanguage[D]LearningaLanguage[E]Learningfrom[F]LearningtoThinkintheTarget Paragraph3 [A]WaystoLearnaLanguage[B]LearningaLanguage[C]LearningaLanguage[D]LearningaLanguage[E]Learningfrom[F]LearningtoThinkintheTarget CCFParagraph4 [A]WaystoLearnaLanguage[B]LearningaLanguage[C]LearningaLanguage[D]LearningaLanguage[E]Learningfrom[F]LearningtoThinkintheTarget BBSuccessfullanguagelearnersderiveconclusions [A]todiscoversentencepatternsand tical[B]toexpand[C]tousethetarget[D]toencourageunsuccessfullanguagelearnerstolearnindependently,activelyandpurposefully[E]from[F]tosaystrange EderiveconclusionsfromclueslookforcluesandformtheirownconclusionsIndependentlanguagelearnersrelyonthemselves [A]todiscoversentencepatternsand tical[B]toexpand[C]tousethetarget[D]toencourageunsuccessfullanguagelearnerstolearnindependently,activelyandpurposefully[E]from[F]tosaystrange AActivelanguagelearnersseizeeveryopportunity [A]todiscoversentencepatternsand tical[B]toexpand[C]tousethetarget[D]toencourageunsuccessfullanguagelearnerstolearnindependently,activelyandpurposefully[E]from[F]tosaystrange CFBTheauthorwrotethistext [A]todiscoversentencepatternsand tical[B]toexpand[C]tousethetarget[D]toencourageunsuccessfullanguagelearnerstolearnindependently,activelyandpurposefully[E]from[F]tosaystrange 正確答案D1545.0ToHaveandHaveIthadbeenboringhangingaboutthehoallafternoon.Theroadcrewswereyingagamewithdollarnotes.Foldingthemintosmallnestoseewhosewouldflythefurthest.Havingnothingbettertodo,Ijoinedinandwonfive,andthentooktheopportunitytoescapewithmyprofit.Despitetheevil-lookingclouds,Ihadtogetoutforawhile.Iheadedforashopontheothersideofthestreet.Unliketheothers,usualimalmodemlighting,therewasanappealingglowinside.Ittookmybreathaway.Ididn'tknowwheretolook,wheretostart.Onwonderfulconditiontheymighthavebeennewly-made.Icameacrosstoysandantiquefurniture,andonthewallinfrontofme,a1957Stratocasterguitar,alsoinexcellentcondition.Acardpushedbetweenthestringssaid$50.Iranmyhandalongalongshelfofrecords,readingtheirtitles.Andtherewasmore...thecountercomein.Thewayshelookedatme,sodirectlyandwithsuchpower.Itwasalookofsuchintensitythatforamoment1feltasifItotakeandalmostturnedaway.Butthoughitwasfortable.Iwasfascinatedbytheexperienceofherlookingstraightintome,andbythefeelingthatIwasneitherastranger,norstrange,toher.Besidesamusementherexpressionshowedsympathy.Itwasimpossibletolherage;sheremindedmefaintlyofmygrandmotherbecause,althoughhereyeswerefriendly.Icouldseethatshewasnotawomantofalloutreally,wonderinghowmuchofthestuffIcouldcramintotheThewomanturnedawayandwentatoncetowardsabackroom,indicatingthatIshouldfollowher.Butitinnowayliveduptothefirstroom.Thelightmademefeelpeculiar,too.Itcamefromanoillampthatwashungfromthecentreoftheceilingandcreatedhugeshadowsovereverything.Therewerenorareelectricguitars,nooldnecklaces,nohand-paintedboxeswithdelicateflowers.Itwasalsoobviousthatithavetakenyears,decades,tocollectsomuchrubbish,somanyoldsaridpapers.Inoticedsomeoldbooks,whosegoldletteringhadfaded,makingtheirtitlesimpossibletoread.“Theylookinteresting”,Isaid,withsomelookonmyface,butdidn'taddanything.bookIcangiveyouatthemoment”,shelaughed.“Ifyouuseit.”Ibutpaidherthefewdollarssheaskedforit,ingembarrassedwhenIrealisedthenoteswerestillfoldedintolittlepapernes.Iputthehookinmypocket,thankedherandleft.Whydidthewriterwanttoleavetheho[A]Toenjoythegood[B]Tohaveachangeof[C]Tospendallhis[D]Togetawayfromthe 正確答案B在賓館是十分無聊的，最后一句也寫出作者不顧天氣不好而想要出去走走，A,C項錯誤，DWhatattractedthewritertothe[A]Thelackofasignor[B]Thefactthatitwas[C]Theemptywindowdis[D]Thelightcomingfrom Dtherewasanappealingglowinside.”可以得出答案。A,CBThewriterfoundthestockinthefrontofthe [A]oftop[B]ofgood[C]difficulttoget[D]badlydis Awereinsuchwonderfulconditiontheymighthavebeennewly-made.IcameStratocasterguitar,alsoinexcellentcondition.”Whatwasunusualaboutthewaythewomanlookedat[A]Itmadehimfeelself-[B]Shewashappytostareat[C]Sheseemedtoknowhim[D]Itmadehimwanttolook C本題的問題是：那個女人看他的方式有什么不同？由第四段最后一句“IwasfascinatedbytheexperienceofherlookingstraightintomeandbythefeelingthatIwasneitherastrangernorstrangetoher.Thewriterdislikedthebackroom [A]therewashardlyanythingin[B]shehadorderedhimtogo[C]hesawnothinghereally[D]itwastoodarktotook C本題的問題是：作者不喜歡后屋的原因？從文中第六段和第七段可以得出結論，Itwasalsoobviousthatitmusthavetakenyears,decades,tocollectsomuchrubbish,somanyoldssridpapers.Inoticessomeoldbookswhosegoldletteringhadfaded,makingtheirtitlesimpossibletoread.‘Theylookinteresting,’Isaidwithsomehesitation.”ImmigrationandHundredsofthousandsofpeoplesupportingimmigrationrightsintheUSfilledstreetsalloverAmericainearly2006.ManyheldsignsandAmericanflagsandaskedtobetreatedascitizens—notcriminals.ManyofthesesupportedlegislationfromSenatorJohnMcCainthatwouldopenapathtocitizenshiptoimmigrantswhowerealreadyinthecountryillegally.Proposedlegislationfromotherpoliticianscalledforstricter—includingroundingupunedimmigrantsandsendingthembacktotheirhomecountries.Canadianofficialssaythatimmigrationapplicationscontinuetorise.Somewanttokeepthedoorsopen.Theyneedthelabor.About400,000immigrantswereallowedintothecountryin2005,accordingtotheCanadianernmentstatistics.However,allthisgrowthmeansthatcitiesneedtoadapt. ersdon’talwaysmakeasmoothtransitionintojobsforwhichtheyareskilled.Soindustriesareusingmentoringprogramstohelpnewimmigrantsfindproperjobs.decidedtogettough.Therewillbenomoremassamnestiesforillegal,andanyonecomingtoSpainwithoutpermissionwillbesentback,the2006,andriotshaveeruptedinsomecrowdedreceptioncenters.ThispromotedlocaltoappealtotheUnitedNationsforhelp.France’snewimmigrationandintegrationlawgivesthe ernmentnewpowerstoencouragehighskilledmigration.Ittakeseffectin2007.Thenewlawauthorizesthe ernmenttoidentifyparticularprofessionswhereFrancehasatalentshortage.Thenthe ernmentwillhelptheseidentifiedemployersfindimmigrantworkerswithneededskillsorqualifications.Theselectedforeignemployeeswillbegranted‘skillsandtalents’visas,validforthreeyears.Butsomeconcernthatit’llcausebraindrainindevelocountries.ManyimmigrantsswarmedintostreetsintheUSinearly2006,demandingthattheyshouldbetreated [A][B][C][D] B本題問的是2006年初許多涌入街道他們要求受到怎樣的對待？答案可SomeCanadianofficialswanttokeepthedooropen [A]Canadaisindesperateneedoftalented[B]Canadacanfeedamuchlarger[C]Canadaissufferingfromlabor[D]Canadaisamulticultural WhathastheSpanishernmentdecidedto[A]Helpimmigrantsfindproper[B]Letimmigrantslyenterthe[C]Letimmigrantslyenterthe[D]Taketoughmeasuresagainstillegal D本題問的是西班牙決定做什么？答案可以從第三段中找到。第一句話是這么說的：隨著大批的無證非洲來到那群島并且沒有減弱的跡象，西班牙AfterFrance’snewimmigrationandintegrationlawtakeseffect,it [A]lureoverseasstudentsback[B]underminetheunityofthe[C]drain countriesof[D]induceresentmentamongtheFrench C本題問的是法國的新的和融入法案生效后，會發(fā)生什么情況？答案可以從最Thephrasalverbroundingupinparagraph1couldbebestreced [A][B][C][D] Aroundingup”由哪個詞替換最合適？“roundup”是“逮捕、捕捉”的意思。AA。DifferencesofRealmenhardlyrecognizeanyresemblancebetweentheirlivesandwhattheyseeonTV.Thefirstdifferenceisthataman’srealliferevolvesroundcriminallaw.Hehastoknowexactlywhatactionsarecrimesandwhatevidencecanbeusedtoprovethemincourt.Hehastoknownearlyasmuchlawasaprofessionallawyer,andwhatismore,hehastoapplyitonhisfeet,inthedarkandrain,runningdownastreetaftersomeonehewantstotalkto.unimportantpeoplewhoareguiltyofstupid,pettycrimes.Mostevisioncrimedramaisaboutfindingthecriminal:assoonashe’sarrested,thestoryisover.Inreallife,findingcriminalsisseldommuchofaproblem.Exceptinveryseriouscaseslikemurdersandterroristattackslittleeffortisspentonsearching.Atthirdbigdifferencebetweenthedramadetectiveandtherealoneistheunpleasantpressures:first,asmembersofatheyalwayshavetobehaveabsoluyinaccordancewiththelaw;secondly,asexpensivepublicservantstheyhavetogetresults.Theycanhardlyeverdoboth.MostofthetimesomeofthemhavetobreaktherulesinsmallIfthedetectivehastodeceivetheworld,theworldoftendeceiveshim.Hardlyanyonehemeetslshimthetruth.Andthisseparationthedetectivefeelsbetweenhimselfandtherestoftheworldisdeepenedbythesimple-mindedness—asheseesit—ofcitizens,socialworkers,doctors,law-makers,andjudges,who,insteadofeliminatingcrimepunishthecriminalslessseverelyinthehopethatthiswillmakethemTheresult,detectivesfeel,isthatninetenthsoftheirworkisrecatchingpeoplewhoshouldhavestayedbehindbars.Thismakesthemrathercynical.Amanhastobetrainedincriminallawbecause [A]hemustbeable lwhenandwhereacrimeis[B]hemustjustifythearrestshemakesof[C]hemustbehaveasprofessionallawyers[D]hemustworkhardtohelpreform B根據(jù)文章第二段的內(nèi)容,我們可以看到必須懂得刑法，因為他必須確切知道什么行為是,什么樣的可以在上使用，B選項與此意相符。所以正確B。Whatisthemostsuitablewordthatdescribestheworkofamanaccordingtothe[A][B][C][D] A從文章的整個內(nèi)容來看,它講到的是作為一個有很多令人痛苦壓抑的事情。AAccordingtothepassage,menspendmostoftheirtimeandefforts [A]consultingtherulesof[B]collectingandproviding[C]trackingandarresting[D]patrollingthestreet,rainor B根據(jù)文章的第四段和第五段,可以看到抓獲分子只是工作的開端，之后他們What’stheman’sbiggest[A]Hehastojustifyhisarrestswhileunabletoprovidesufficientevidenceinmostcases.[B]Hehastoprovidethebestpossiblepublicserviceattheleastpossibleexpense.[C]Hehastogetthemostdesirableresultswithoutbreakingthelawinanyway.withnumerouscriminalcases. C根據(jù)文章的倒數(shù)第二段,我們可以看到,作為一名,他既要遵律,又必須獲得結果,而他們又往往很難兩者兼顧。所以讓最頭疼的事情應該是選項CC。Whydomenfeelseparatedfromtherestofthe[A]Becausetheyfeelsuperiortosimplemindedpeoplearound[B]Becausetheyaresuspiciousofthepeoplearound[C]Becausetheydonotreceiveduesupportfrom[D]Becausetheyfindpeopleinsincereto D從文章最后一段的前面三句話，可以看到,因為必須撒謊,結果就是世人也不相信他們,不肯對他們說真話,使他們感覺到與世界了選項D與題意相符,所以正確答案應當為D。510.0AMajormanyalproblemstoachieveicgreatness.BorninBonn,Germany,in1770,hefirststudiedmusicwiththecourtorganist,GillesvanderEeden.Hisfatherwasexcessivelystrictandgiventoheavydrinking(1)AppointeddeputycourtorganisttoChristianGottlobNeefeatasurprisinglyearlyagein1782,BeethovenalsoyedCountFerdinandWaldstein,tostudymusicunderHaydn.Beethovenremainedunmarried(2)Continuallydbyillhealth,hedevelopedanearinfectionwhichledtohistragicdeafnessin(3)Hecompletedmaturemasterpiecesofgreatmusicaldepth:threepianosonatas,fourstringquartets,theMissaSolemnis,andthe9thSymphony.Hediedin1827.(4)NothingthatBeethovenoftenflewintofitsofrage,Goetheoncesaidofhim,“Iamastonishedbyhistalent,butheisunfortunayanaltogetheruntamed [A]Inspiteofthishandicap,however, towrite[B]Becauseofirregularpaymentsfromhispublishersanderraticsupportfromhispatrons,hewastroubledbyfinancialworriesthroughouthisadultlife.[C]Hislifewasmarkedbyapassionatededicationto[D]Whenhismotherdied,Beethoven,thenayoungman,wasnamedguardianofhistwoyounger[E]AlthoughBeethoven’s alitymayhavebeenuntamed,hismusic’showsgreatdisciplineandcontrol,andthisishowwerememberhimbest.[F]Todayhismusicisstill yedalloverthe [A]Inspiteofthishandicap,however, towrite[B]Becauseofirregularpaymentsfromhispublishersanderraticsupportfromhispatrons,hewastroubledbyfinancialworriesthroughouthisadultlife.[C]Hislifewasmarkedbyapassionatededicationto[D]Whenhismotherdied,Beethoven,thenayoungman,wasnamedguardianofhistwoyounger[E]Althoughalitymayhavebeen[E]Althoughalitymayhavebeenuntamed,hismusic’showsdisciplineandcontrol,andthisishowwerememberhim[F]Todayhismusicisstillyedalloverthe [A]Inspiteofthishandicap,however, towrite[B]Becauseofirregularpaymentsfromhispublishersanderraticsupportfromhispatrons,hewastroubledbyfinancialworriesthroughouthisadultlife.[C]Hislifewasmarkedbyapassionatededicationto[D]Whenhismotherdied,Beethoven,thenayoungman,wasnamedguardianofhistwoyounger[E]AlthoughBeethoven’s alitymayhavebeenuntamed,hismusic’showsgreatdisciplineandcontrol,andthisishowwerememberhimbest.[F]Todayhismusicissti