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湖南省邵陽市朝儀鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題5.Hehasn’tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A.Thereisnopoint
B.Thereisnoneed
C.Itisnowonder
D.Itisnoway參考答案:C略2.Hewentoutwithoutanumbrella,___________intherain.
A.riskedbeingcaught
B.riskingbeingcaught
C.riskedtobecaught
D.riskingtobecaught參考答案:B略3.Theothertwoareas______AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglishdifferarespellingandpronunciation.A.that
B.which
C.inwhich
D.fromwhich參考答案:C4.__________
byadjustmentstofinancialsystemsandsafetynets,someofthosereformsfailtoensurethatthepoorarenotharmed.A.Havingnotaccompanied
B.NothavingbeenaccompaniedC.Havingnotbeenaccompanying
D.Nothavingaccompanied參考答案:B試題分析:考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:沒有伴隨金融制度和安全的調(diào)整,其中的一些改革不能確保窮人沒有受到傷害。句子主語someofthosereforms和accompany之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系,accompany這一動(dòng)作在謂語動(dòng)詞之前發(fā)生,可知用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式的被動(dòng)式,根據(jù)句意可知選B??键c(diǎn):考查非謂語動(dòng)詞5.It’sobvioustothestudents_____theyshouldgetwellpreparedfortheirfuture.A.as
B.whichC.whether
D.that參考答案:D6.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed
aChineseastronomer
honourofhiscontributions
astronomy.A.for;in;at
B.after;for;to
C.as;in;by
D.after;in;to參考答案:D7.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:A8.
fortheterriblecoalmineaccident,asthepublicthought,themayorofthecityfeltnervousandwasatalosswhattodo.A.Havingblamed
B.Beingtoblame
C.Hewastoblame
D.Beingtobeblamed參考答案:B9.
Whetherwayswillbefoundtostoppollutionornotisjust_____worriesthepublic.A.why
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:C10.Mr.Whitegraduatedfrom___CambridgeUniversitywithadegreein___physics.
A.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;/
參考答案:D11.Ofcourse,noteveryonewas_______thebanonsmokinginpublicplacesthoughtheyknewitwasgoodforpeople’shealth.A.inmemoryof B.infavorof C.inpraiseof D.inhonorof參考答案:B12.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin
B.lackedC.waslacking
D.waslackedin參考答案:B試題分析:--你認(rèn)為昨天晚上的電影怎樣?---一般般吧。這部電影缺少節(jié)奏。Lack,及物動(dòng)詞“缺少”;belackingin“缺少”,根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容可知是講述過去的情況,用過去時(shí),而且lack沒有進(jìn)行時(shí),選B??键c(diǎn):考查動(dòng)詞用法。13.-Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.-Don’tworry.Wehavealready_____twothirdsofit.A.gotdown B.gotthrough C.givein D.giveaway參考答案:B14.—Didyouhearwhathesaidjustnow,Tom?—Sorry,I________tomusic.A.waslistening B.a(chǎn)mlistening C.hadlistened D.havelistened參考答案:A15.—Doyoufeellike_______thereorshallwetakeabus?—I’dliketowalk.Butsincethereisn’tmuchtimeleft,I’dratherwe_______ataxi.A.walking;hire
B.towalk;hire
C.towalk;hired
D.walking;hired參考答案:D略16.---Jimlosthisjob.Thensomebodystolehiscar.---
.Weshouldlendhimahand.A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside
B.AmissisasgoodasamileC.Itneverrainsbutpours
D.Everydoghasitsday參考答案:C【詳解】考查諺語辨析。A.Thegrassisalwaysgreenerontheotherside這山望著那山高;B.Amissisasgoodasamile失之毫厘,謬以千里;C.Itneverrainsbutpours不鳴則已一鳴驚人;D.Everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意時(shí)。句意:—吉姆失業(yè)了。然后有人偷了他的車?!媸堑湶粏涡小N覀儜?yīng)該幫助他。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分).閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasalreadylatewhenwesetoutforthenexttown,
36
accordingtothemapwasaboutfifteenmilesawayontheothersideofthe
37
.Therewefelt
38
thatwewouldfindabed
39
thenight.Darknessfellsoonafterweleftthevillage,butluckilywemet
40
aswedrovefastalongthenarrowwindingroadthat__41_thehills.Asweclimbed
42
,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall,
43
itdifficultattimestoseetheroad.IaskedJohn,mycompanion,todrivemore
44.Afterwehadtraveledforabouttwentymiles,therewasstillnosignofthetownwhichwas
45
onthemap.Wewerebeginningtoget
46
.Thenwithoutwarning,thecarstopped.Aquick
47
showedthatwehadrunoutofpetrol(汽油).Althoughwehadlittlefoodwithus,wedecidedto
48
thenightinthecar.Ourmealwassoonover.Itriedtogotosleepatonce,
49
John,whowasa
50
sleeper,gotoutofthecarafterafewminutesandwentforawalk
51
thehills.Soonhecameback.Fromthetopofthehillhehadseen,inthevalleybelow,the
52
ofthetownwewerelookingfor.Weatonceunloaded(卸)allourluggage(行李)andwithagreateffort(努力),
53
topushthecartothetopofthehill.Thenwewentbacktotheluggage,loadedthecaragainandsetoffdownthehill.
54
lessthanaquarterofanhourwewereinthetown,wherewefounda55
quiteeasily.36.A.which
B.it
C.where
D.that37.A.rivers
B.hills
C.towns
D.villages38.A.surprised
B.a(chǎn)fraid
C.pleased
D.sure39.A.a(chǎn)t
B.in
C.through
D.for40.A.everybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.a(chǎn)nybody41.A.gotto
B.a(chǎn)rrived
C.ledto
D.belongedto42.A.taller
B.higher
C.lower
D.faster43.A.getting
B.thinking
C.causing
D.making44.A.certainly
B.carefully
C.slowly
D.surely45.A.marked
B.set
C.built
D.drawn46.A.excited
B.worried
C.cold
D.warm47.A.a(chǎn)ttention
B.operation
C.examination
D.information48.A.spend
B.live
C.spare
D.stay49.A.since
B.though
C.so
D.but50.A.quick
B.fast
C.poor
D.heavy51.A.a(chǎn)cross
B.through
C.down
D.up52.A.lights
B.map
C.bus
D.situation53.A.ought
B.tried
C.succeeded
D.managed54.A.For
B.In
C.Since
D.At55.A.policeman
B.friend
C.hotel
D.cinema參考答案:ABDDC
CBDCA
BCADC
DADBC36.選A。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,后面是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用which。37.選B。從下文可知,下一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)應(yīng)在“山”的那一邊。38.選D。天已經(jīng)很遲了,還出發(fā)朝下一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)趕,這說明他們“堅(jiān)信”在那兒能找到住宿的地方。39.選D。forthenight“過夜”,for表示“為了”。40.選C。在一個(gè)漆黑的夜晚,在那彎曲狹窄的路上,應(yīng)該說行車是不走運(yùn)的,但途中未遇一個(gè)行人,就這一點(diǎn)來說還算“幸運(yùn)”。41.選C。leadto意思為“通向”。Ks5u
42.選B。從下文可知,他們的車子是逐漸向山上爬行的,當(dāng)油用完時(shí),車子已接近
山頂。以致John后來散步時(shí)不知不覺中就到了山頂。43.選D。從詞的用法角度可知要用making。44.選C。由于看不清路面,所以讓同伴開慢些。Ks5u
45.選A。依據(jù)常識(shí)可知,城鎮(zhèn)是“標(biāo)”在地圖上的。46.選B。開了二十里,仍不見小鎮(zhèn),不免開始“憂慮”起來。47.選C。簡單“檢查”發(fā)現(xiàn)油沒了,另三項(xiàng)表述不清。48.選A。spendthenight意為“度過夜晚”。49.選D。填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but。50.選C。從gotoutofthecar看,John不是一個(gè)容易睡著的人。三、閱讀理解18.Boysneedfriends,sufferwhentheydon’tbelievetheyhaveany,andworryovertheupsanddownsofrelationships.Manyadultsbelievethatsomehowboysneedfriendslessthangirlsdo,intruth,though,noboyisanisland;boysvaluetheirfriendsthroughoutchildhoodandadolescenceandarehappierandhealthierwhentheyhavesolidrelationshipswithpeers(同齡人).Despitethecommonbeliefthatgirlsarebetteratrelationships,mostboysconsidertheirfriendsaveryimportantpartoftheirlives,andboysmayactuallybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirlsare.Arecentstudyof10-to15-year-oldboysandgirlsfoundthatgirls’friendshipsareactuallymorefragile.Girlstendtosayanddohurtfulthingstoeachothermorefrequentlythanboys,andgirlsaremorehurtbytheendofafriendship.Boysarethelivingdefinitionofthephrase“peergroup”;theylovegameswithrules,competition,anddoingthingstogether.Boysseemtoenjoy,evenneedtheopportunitytotestthemselvesagainstothers,andmanylastingfriendshipsbegininkarate(空手道)classoronthebasketballcourt.Competenceandskillarewidelyrespected;beingpickedlastforateamorleftoutaltogetherisanexperiencethatcanhaunt(縈繞心頭)aboyforyears.Asboysmature,thefriendshipbecomesevenmoreimportant,anditfrequentlywidenstoincludegirls.Duringtheteenyears,friendscanbecomethemostimportantpartofaboy’slife—andapartinwhichhisparentsarenotincluded.Theconfusionofbeingateenagerleadsboystoformclosebondswithfriends.Thereisthesenseformanyboysthatafriendissomeonewhois“alwaysthereforme”,someonehecantrust.Theymaybepartnersincrimeorpartnersinstudy,butthefriendshipofadolescentboyscanrunsurprisinglydeep.
71.Thecommonbeliefofadultsisthatboys________.A.don’tcareaboutothersasmuchasgirlsB.don’tvaluefriendshipsasmuchasgirlsC.havethesamefriendshipasgirlsD.havehealthierfriendshipthangirls72.Accordingtothetext,________.A.boysusuallybuildfriendshipsbyplayingcompetitivegamesB.boysliketohavesmallgroupsoffriendsC.boys’friendshipsseldomresultinanyonebeinghurtD.boys’friendshipscanhardlyendinfailure73.TheauthormentionsthestudyinPara.2toprove________.A.girlsvaluerelationshipsmorethanboysB.mostboysconsidertheirfriendsveryimportantC.boysmaybebetteratkeepingfriendshipsthangirlsD.boysmaybemoreactiveinafriendship74.Asaboygetsolder,hetendsto________.A.widenhiscircleoffriendstoincludehisparentsB.shifthisfocusfromhisfriendstohimselfC.leavehisparentsoutofhisfriendsD.beconfusedaboutwhatafriendshipis75.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.FriendshipsBetweenBoysandGirls.B.BoysandTheirFriendship.C.ChildhoodandAdolescentFriendship.D.TipsonMakingFriendswithBoys.參考答案:BACCB19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smith’sdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.
Consideringthattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit:“Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.”Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently:“Takethistothebutcher.andhe’sgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.”
Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutcher’s.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallythelady’shandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.
Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.
Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers.
Butthedogcameagainatfou
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