2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市大邑縣職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年四川省成都市大邑縣職業(yè)高級中學(xué)高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.OnlywhenIfailedthetest_______thatIshouldhaveworked

harder.

A.Irealized

B.didIrealize

C.Ihadrealized

D.hadIrealized參考答案：B2.MustIgetthroughthebusinessinoneevening?

No,you________.

A.mustn’t

B.haven’t

C.needn’tto

D.don’thaveto參考答案：D略3.

--Howarethethingsinyourvillage?

--Modernfarmingmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersare________nowthanbefore.

A.welloff

B.betteroff

C.badlyoff

D.worseoff參考答案：B解析：根據(jù)前面的“引進(jìn)了現(xiàn)代化的耕種方法”來判斷，村民的生活比以前“更富裕了”，所以用welloff的比較級betteroff。worseoff是badlyoff的比較級。4.Thequestion____wecangetenoughcoalforthewinterhasnotbeenclearedupyet.A.that

B.if

C.which

D.whether參考答案：D5.Sinceshe’s

fully_______

withherwork,you’dbettertalkwithherlater.A.abandoned

B.concentratingC.occupied

D.devoted參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義。句意：既然她正忙于自己的工作，你最好晚一點(diǎn)找她談話。A.abandoned遺棄；B.concentrating集中；C.occupied占用；D.devoted奉獻(xiàn)。本句為beoccupiedwith忙于，故選C。6.Thereisnodoubtthatthecarelessdrivershouldberesponsiblefortheaccidentthat

the

deathoftwopassengers.A.layin B. resulted in C. broughtout D. causedby參考答案：B7.Xi’an,witharichhistoryandculture,_______greatadvancesinpreventingthepollutionoftheenvironmentoverthepast10years.A.hasmade

B.hasbeenmade

C.havemade

D.havebeenmade參考答案：A8.Ihaveneverseentheprofessor________.A.eversince

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：A9.Thethoughtofgoingbackhomewas___________kepthimhappywhilehewasworkingabroad.A．that B．a(chǎn)llthat C．a(chǎn)llwhat D．which參考答案：B試題分析：句意：當(dāng)他在國外工作時，回家的想法就是讓他高興的所有。主句缺少was的表語，因此all不能少，連接后面的定語從句修飾先行詞all，關(guān)系代詞只能用that，故選B.10.Whileapersonisasleep，partofhisbrainisstill________.A．a(chǎn)ctive

B．a(chǎn)live

C．a(chǎn)wake

D．a(chǎn)ware參考答案：A[句意：一個人睡覺時，大腦的一部分仍在活動。active“積極的；活躍的”，符合句意。alive“活著”；awake“醒著”；aware“知道”。]11.—Irangyouataboutnine，buttherewasnoreply.—Oh，thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A．why

B．whenC．what

D．that參考答案：B12.Ithassomethingtodowiththepartelectricity______inourlife.

A.plays

B.gives

C.takes

D.makes參考答案：A略13.Daniel’sfamily______theirholidayinHuangshanthistimenextweek.

A.areenjoying

B.aretoenjoy

C.willenjoy

D.willbeenjoying參考答案：D略14.________thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto________muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A．With；calculate

B．Under；workoutC．By；makeout

D．For；count參考答案：A解析考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：在新型計算器的幫助下，人們計算的快并且得出的結(jié)果準(zhǔn)確。15.ToreachAfrica,weflew

highmountains,

deepvalleysand

greatdeserts.A.on,across,though

B.over,through,throughC.over,through,across

D.on,in,across參考答案：C16.Inthefaceofdanger,weneedtostay____.Onlyinthiswaycanwecomeupwithgoodsolutions.A.still B.quiet

C.calm

D.silent參考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ThenonedayI

39

thathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehomefrom

work,leavehistaxiandgo

40

forhispersonalaffairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwaswasteful.Iwas

41

toseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI

42

tobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweekslater,

43

thegaragedoorwasopenandhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce(勞斯萊斯)!ItshookmecompletelywhenI

44

whatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.But

45

inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royce

46

andafather.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiand

47

himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjust

48

hedroveforaliving.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedrovefora(an)

49

.Wegotobedeverynightand

50

upeverymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,bossesorprofessors.Wegoforapartyasclose

51

orgoforavacationasafamily.We

52

ourlifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessand

53

onhowhighweclimbthesocialladder—howmuchbiggerandbetterataxiwehave.Andweignore(忽視)ourRolls-Royce,by

54

itdusty(落滿灰塵的)inourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreonwhatweare

55

whatwedo!36.A.mother

B.taxidriver

C.worker

D.professor37.A.check

B.run

C.

repair

D.park

38.A.confused

B.ashamed

C.annoyed

D.worried39.A.thought

B.learnt

C.expected

D.understood40.A.out

B.in

C.upstairs

D.downstairs41.A.

selfish

B.happy

C.

curious

D.foolish42.A.appeared

B.planned

C.happened

D.expected43.A.

before

B.as

C.until

D.when44.A.guessed

B.imagined

C.realized

D.remembered45.A.far

B.deep

C.long

D.little46.A.maker

B.

athlete

C.inventor

D.owner47.A.called

B.made

C.elected

D.turned48.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something49.A.experience

B.earning

C.life

D.position50.A.stay

B.get

C.jump

D.look51.A.graduates

B.adults

C.friends

D.parents52.A.love

B.respect

C.approve

D.tolerate53.A.independence

B.

patience

C.success

D.kindness54.A.getting

B.keeping

C.having

D.letting55.A.

for

B.as

C.because

D.than

參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Thereisawonderfulstoryaboutayounggirlwhohadnofamilyandnoonetoloveher.

Oneday,feelingverysadandlonely,shewaswalkingthroughagrasslandwhenshenoticedasmallbutterflycaughtinathorn（荊棘）bush.Theyounggirlcarefullyreleasedthebutterfly.Insteadofflyingaway,thelittlebutterflychangedintoabeautifulfairy.Theyounggirlrubbedhereyesindisbelief.

“Foryourwonderfulkindness,”thegoodfairysaidtothegirl,“Iwillgiveyouanywishyouwouldlike.”Thelittlegirlthoughtforamomentandthenreplied,“Iwanttobehappy.”

Thefairyleanedtowardherandwhisperedinherear.Thenthefairydisappeared.

Asthelittlegirlgrewup,therewasnooneinthelandashappyasshe.Everyoneaskedhersecretofhappiness.Shewouldonlysmileandanswer,“ThesecretofmyhappinessisthatIlistenedtoagoodfairywhenIwasalittlegirl.”

Whenshewasveryoldandonherdeathbed,theneighborsallgatheredaroundher,andfearedthatherunbelievablesecretofhappinesswoulddiewithher.“Tellus,please,”theybegged,“Telluswhatthegoodfairysaid.”Thelovelyoldwomansimplysmiledandsaid,“Shetoldmethateveryone,nomatterhowsecuretheyseemed,nomatterhowoldoryoung,howrichorpoor,hadneedofme.”

36.______thegirlfeltsadandlonely.

A.Thereweremanyfriendsbut

B.Therewasnobodytoloveherso

C.Therewasnothingtodo

D.Seeingthebutterflywascaught

37.Noticingthebutterflywascaughtbythethorn,theorphangirl______.

A.helpedthebutterflyescapedfromthethornB.feltsorrow,butshedidn’tgouptohelpit

C.felldownonittoo

D.failedtohelpitreleasefromthethorn

38.Thebutterfly______afteritwassavedbythelittlegirl.

A.fliedaway

B.stilldied

C.changedintoafairy

D.wasmorebeautifulthanbefore

39.Theonlythingthatthelittlegirlwantedwas________.

A.toberich

B.tohaveherownparents

C.tohavealotoffriends

D.happiness

40.Theneighborsallgatheredaroundtheoldhappywomanwhenshewasdying,because______.

A.theylovedthiswomandeeplyandtheydidn’twantedhertodie

B.thewomanhadlotsofmoneytobesharedassoonasshedied

C.theywantedtoknowthesecretofherlifetimehappiness

D.theywantedtoprayforherafterherdeath參考答案：BACBA略19.WarmertemperaturesarethenewnormalHotterweatherappearstobeheretostay,ElNinoornot.That'saccordingtotheU.N.weatheragency.ItwarnedthattheParisclimateaccord（協(xié)定）lastyearshouldn'tgivewaytocomplacency（自滿）aboutglobalwarming.TheWorldMeteorologicalOrganizationissued（公布）itsannualclimatereportfollowingarecord-hot2015.Itdrewpeople'sattentiontorecordsalreadyannouncedbydifferentcountries'weatheragencies.Theagencypointedoutthat2015wasbreakingrecordsonthesurface.Italsobrokerecordshundredsofmetersdeepintheocean.Andthefirsttwomonthsof2016wereevenhotter.Thesemonthsaresounusualthatthey"havesentshockwavesaroundtheclimatesciencecommunity."That'saccordingtoDavidCarlsonoftheWorldClimateResearchProgram.Climatescientistsblamerecordhightemperatureslastyearandthisyearsofaronacombinationofasuper-sizedElNino.ItisanaturalwarmingofpansofthePacificthatchangesweatherworldwide.Anotherfactorisalong-termglobalwarmingtrendfromtheburningoffossilfuels（化石燃料）.NASAsaidlastmonthwas1.35degreesCelsius(2.43degreesFahrenheit)warmerthanaverage.Ofthat,0.8degrees(1.44degreesFahrenheit)comesfromthelong-termwarming.And0.25degrees(0.45degreesFahrenheit)comesfromElNino.Therestisfromunexplainedresults.ThiswascalculatedbyclimatescientistStefanRahmstorfofthePotsdamInstituteinGermanyandtheUniversityofNewSouthWales.EvenaftertheElNinophenomenonbecomeslessstrongincomingmonths,wayabovenormaltemperatureswon'texactlygoaway,Carlsonandotherssaid."We'reonaslope;sometimestheslopegoesverysteep,sometimesit'salittlebitmoreshallow,butwe'regoingupward,"Carlsonsaidinanewsconference."Sothenormalisgoingtobeincreases:It'sgoingtobeincreasedtemperature,increasedoceanheatcontent,lossofice,weknowallofthesethings."KatharineHayhoeisaTexasTechclimatescientistwhowasn'tpartoftheWMOteam.Butsheagreed:"TheserecordsvividlyshowthedestructivepowerofanElNinoonclimatechanges."TheWMOpredictswarmerweatheraccompaniedbypocketsofbothdrierandwetterconditions,dependingontheregion,aroundtheworld.WMOSecretary-GeneralPetteriTaalastoldreportersinGenevathatmanypeoplebelievetheclimateissueis"solved...sincewereachedaniceagreementinParis."But,hesaid,"Wehaven'tchangedourbehavioryet."12.TheauthorwroteParagraph1to

.A.introducesomethingaboutElNinoB.explainthecausesofhotterweatherC.warntheworldofglobalwarmingD.introducethemaintopicofthepassage1