四川省成都市麗春中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析

四川省成都市麗春中學2021年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Mygrannydoescrosswordpuzzleseachday______hermindsharp．A．tokeep

B．kept

C．havingkept

D．tobekept參考答案：A【知識點】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我奶奶為保持思維敏捷常作字謎游戲。Keepone’smindsharp保持思維敏捷。題干中缺少目的狀語，只有不定式才能做目的狀語。故選A。2.Whichofyoucanthinkofasituation______thisidiomisoftenused?A.which

B,when

C.where

D.how參考答案：C3.Thereislightinhisroom．Idon’tthinkhecouldhavegonetobed,_______?

A．hashe

B．hasn’the

C．musthe

D．mustn’the參考答案：A4.

一We'dbettergodownstairs

right

now

for

lunch.

一

Theysemefood

24hoursaday.A.Hurryup!

B.Noway!

C.Takeyourtime

D.Itdoesn′tmatter

參考答案：C5.Asmostofyouseemconfused,nowI’mgoingtothe_____measures.A.content

B.abstract

C.

D.concrete參考答案：D6.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_____regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedout B.carryingout C.tocarryout D.carriedout參考答案：D7.---＄1,300,butthat’smylastoffer.---OK.It’sa______.A.cost

B.price

C.reward

D.deal參考答案：D8.---Thesegrapeslookreallybeautiful.

---They______!Seetheprice,$3.99apound.Tooexpensive,aren’tthey?

A.would

B.could

C.might

D.should參考答案：D略9.Ashadbeenexpected,Smithwasn’tappointedchairmanofthecommittee,______notverypopularwithitsmembers.A.considered

B.considering

C.havingconsidered

D.tobeconsidered參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：正如預料的那樣，史密斯沒有被任命為委員會主席，因為委員會成員認為他不太受歡迎。Consider的邏輯主語是Smith，它們之間是被動關系，所以用過去分詞作原因狀語，故選A。10.China'stabletennisplayerWangHaoendedhis

________

16-yearcareeronthenationalteamonSaturday,withthelackofanOlympicsingles'goldmedalhisonlyregret.

A.productive

B.awkward

C.clumsy

D.

acceptable

參考答案：A句意：中國乒乓球隊員王浩在在本周六結(jié)束了他16年的多產(chǎn)的國家隊職業(yè)生涯。他唯一的遺憾是少了一枚奧運會單打金牌。從后句可知他獲得過許多金牌，productive多產(chǎn)的，符合句意。11.Noothersalesmencouldknowhowtoincreasesales,butsoonTim

agoodsolution.

A．cameupwith

B．caughtupwith

C．keptupwith

D．putupwith參考答案：A12.——Mr,Harry,wewanttohearwhatyouthinkaboutthereformbeingcarriedoutinourschool.

——OK,I

tothat.A、amcoming B、havecome C、which D、As參考答案：A13.—I’mafraidIcan’treplytoallthesee-mailstoday,MissLee.

—

.You’llhavesomemoretimetomorrow.

A.That’sright

B.Notatall

C.Takeyourtime

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：C14.They_______tocometothemeetingontime，buttheywerelateagainA．meant

B．hadmeant

C．means

D．havemeant參考答案：B15.—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes，

isleft．Asamatteroffact，theyareaseasyasABC．A．nothing

B．notone

C．none

D．neither參考答案：C

16.Ican_______thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.

A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.turnto

D.stickto參考答案：B二、完型填空17.IwasfrustratedatnotbeingenteredintothenationalITcompetitionI'dappliedfor．Isatinthecar，lostin___21___，chewingmylipandstaringoutside．Iwentupstairs，___22___anddesperate．Grandpa'sdoorwasopenformeasusual．There，hewaswaitingformy___23___withgreatexcitement．Istoodsilently，forcinga___24___tocovermysadness．Heseemedto___25___meimmediately，givingmea___26___．Iwasastonishedthatsucha___27___bodywasfullofsomuchenergy．Onlythendidmyemotionsstart___28___out．Itoldhimthatallmy___29___werefornothing，andthatIwasfeelingdiscouraged．Grandpasmiledatme___30___andsaid，"Don'tworry．You'refarstrongerthanyouthink．"Thenhe___31___，"Lifecanbefullofupsanddownssowhatweneeddoistostillhaveourhopesand___32___，neglectingtheanxietythatmakesiteasytogiveup．"He___33___meontheshoulder，withadeterminedlook，beforesaying，"Cheerup．I'mfirmly___34___thatyouhavethecapabilitytosucceed．"Grandpa'sencouragementsoonmademysadness___35___．Thenextday，Ithoughtaboutallmyproblemsand___36___aplan．Now，Ibelievethatwithapositiveattitudetowardsfailure，I'll___37___reachmygoals．Lookingback，Irealizethatweshouldshareoursetbacksandprogressinlifewithour___38___ones．Asmygrandpashowed，the___39___ofourfamilymemberswillbenefitus___40___．21.A.fear

B.despair

C.love

D.need22.A.weak

B.strong

C.sweet

D.simple23.A.suggestion

B.comment

C.discovery

D.arrival24.A.tear

B.sigh

C.signal

D.smile25.A.ignore

B.inspect

C.read

D.order26.A.hug

B.pride

C.challenge

D.wish27.A.fine

B.fit

C.thin

D.healthy28.A.dying

B.turning

C.checking

D.pouring29.A.offers

B.efforts

C.promises

D.profits30.A.generally

B.gently

C.suddenly

D.freshly31.A.added

B.shared

C.helped

D.served32.A.decisions

B.respects

C.desires

D.pains33.A.patted

B.hit

C.begged

D.picked34.A.convinced

B.believed

C.expected

D.changed35.A.arise

B.prevent

C.continue

D.disappear36.A.turnedinto

B.cameacross

C.caredabout

D.workedout37.A.merely

B.actually

C.eventually

D.instantly38.A.deserved

B.beloved

C.determined

D.excited39.A.company

B.gratitude

C.support

D.blame40.A.never

B.forever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：21.B

22.A

23.D

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.C

28.D

29.B

30.B

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.A

35.D

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.C

40.B本文是一篇記敘文。作者因為沒有參加申請的全國IT競賽而感到沮喪。爺爺鼓勵作者，以積極的態(tài)度對待失敗，最終會達到自己的目標。作者意識到我們應該與我們所愛的人分享我們生活中的挫折和進步，這會受益終生。【21題詳解】考查名詞。A.fear害怕；B.despair絕望；C.love愛；D.need需要。根據(jù)IwasfrustratedatnotbeingenteredintothenationalITcompetitionI’dappliedfor.可知，我因為沒有參加我申請的全國IT競賽而感到沮喪。我坐在車里，絕望地望著外面，咬著嘴唇。故選B。【22題詳解】考查形容詞。A.weak弱的；B.strong強壯的；C.sweet甜的；D.simple簡單的。因為沒能參加比賽心情沮喪，所以是虛弱而絕望地上樓。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.suggestion建議；B.comment評論；C.discovery發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.arrival到達。此處指爺爺在那里，非常激動地等待著我的到來。是想知道比賽結(jié)果。故選D?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.tear撕開；B.sigh嘆息；C.signal發(fā)信號；D.smile微笑。根據(jù)Istoodsilently,forcinga____4____tocovermysadness.可知，我靜靜地站著，強顏歡笑來掩飾我的悲傷。故選D?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.ignore忽視；B.inspect檢查；C.read閱讀；D.order命令。此處指爺爺似乎馬上就看穿了我，給了我一個擁抱。與上文的強顏歡笑呼應，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.hug擁抱；B.pride自豪；C.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；D.wish愿望。爺爺看穿了我之后，給了我一個擁抱，以此來安慰我。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查形容詞。A.fine好的；B.fit合適的；C.thin瘦的；D.healthy健康的。爺爺擁抱我時，瘦弱的身體卻充滿了能量。與爺爺?shù)哪挲g對應C項切題，C故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.dying死；B.turning旋轉(zhuǎn)；C.checking核對；D.pouring傾瀉。與上文Istoodsilently,forcinga____4____tocovermysadness.呼應，由此推知，直到那時我的情緒才開始流露出來。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.offers提議；B.efforts努力；C.promises許諾；D.profits利潤。此處指我告訴爺爺，參加比賽所有的努力都白費了，因此我感到灰心喪氣。故選B?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。A.generally普遍地；B.gently溫柔地；C.suddenly突然地；D.freshly精神飽滿地。根據(jù)“Don’tworry.You’refarstrongerthanyouthink.”可知，爺爺溫柔地笑著對我說:“別擔心。你比你想象的要強大得多?！惫蔬xB?！?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.added增加；B.shared分享；C.helped幫助；D.served服務。根據(jù)“Lifecanbefullofupsanddownssowhatweneeddoistostillhaveourhopesand____12____,neglectingtheanxietythatmakesiteasytogiveup.”可知，這些話是爺爺補充說的內(nèi)容，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.decisions決定；B.respects尊重；C.desires欲望；D.pains疼痛。根據(jù)“Lifecanbefullofupsanddownssowhatweneeddoistostillhaveourhopesand____12____,neglectingtheanxietythatmakesiteasytogiveup.”可知，生活充滿了起起落落，我們需要做的是仍然擁有我們的希望和渴望，忽略那些容易讓我們放棄的焦慮。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.patted輕拍；B.hit擊打；C.begged祈求；D.picked挑選。此處指爺爺拍了拍我的肩膀，帶著堅定的表情告訴我“振作起來。我堅信你有能力成功。"指拍肩膀，故選A?！?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.convinced使確信；B.believed相信；C.expected期盼；D.changed改變。爺爺拍了拍我的肩膀，帶著堅定的表情告訴我，他堅信我有能力成功。表示“堅信”，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.arise出現(xiàn)，上升；B.prevent阻止；C.continue繼續(xù)；D.disappear消失。根據(jù)Grandpa’sencouragement可知，爺爺?shù)墓膭詈芸焓刮覀南Я?，我有了信心。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.turnedinto使變成；B.cameacross碰巧；C.caredabout關心；D.workedout制定出，鍛煉。第二天，我思考了所有的問題并制定了一個計劃。指“制定計劃”，故選D?！?7題詳解】考查副詞。A.merely僅僅；B.actually事實上；C.eventually最后；D.instantly立刻。根據(jù)Now,Ibelievethatwithapositiveattitudetowardsfailure,I’ll____17____reachmygoals.可知，現(xiàn)在我相信，以積極的態(tài)度對待失敗，我最終會達到我的目標。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞。A.deserved值得的；B.beloved心愛的；C.determined堅決的；D.excited興奮的。根據(jù)上文和爺爺分享自己的挫折可知，我意識到我們應該與我們所愛的人分享我們生活中的挫折和進步。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查名詞。A.company公司；B.gratitude感激；C.support支持；D.blame責備。正如爺爺所說，家人的支持將永遠造福我們。指上文爺爺對我的支持，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。A.never從來沒有；B.forever永遠；C.however無論如何；D.wherever無論什么地方。爺爺告訴我，家人的支持將永遠造福我們，將影響我一生。故選B。三、閱讀理解18.NightoftheLivingZooWhen:October30th,2015,18:30-22:00Where:LowerZooCost:TicketsarenowonsaletoFONZ(FriendsoftheNationalZoo)membersonly!

Notamember?Joinnowtogetticketsatthememberrate.FONZmembersmaypurchaseupto6ticketsatthememberprice.Non-memberticketsgoonsaleonSeptember25th.Generaladmission:Includeslivemusic,performanceartists—includingfortunetellers,firebreathers,aswellasaccesstoanimalexhibitsafterhours,andinterestingoutdoorgames.Also,allguestswillreceivefreebottledwater.$20FONZmembers;$30non-membersVIPtickets:IncludeaccesstotheVIParea,animalperformancesandprivategames,etc.$55FONZmembers;$80non-membersDetails:It'sback.PreparetowitnessdangerousactsandamazingsightsattheZoo'sannualHalloweenevent,NightoftheLivingZoo.Withlivemusic,performanceartists,andgames,it'saspecialnightoffunthatyouwon'twanttomiss.FONZencouragesyoutotakepublictransportationanddrinkresponsibly.Metro:TheZoo'sConnecticutAvenueentranceisbetweentheRedLine'sClevelandParkandWoodleyParkMetrostops.Uber:UberisNightoftheLivingZoo'stransportationpartnerthisyear!NewtoUber?Signupfor$20offyourfirstride(newusersonly).Parking:Parkingattheeventwillbe$22.21.Comparedwithnon-members,FONZmemberscanenjoy____.

A.half-pricetickets B.VIPtreatment

C.anearlierbooking D.freedrinkingwater22.Ifyoubuyageneraladmissionticket,youcan____.

A.parkfreeofcharge B.appreciatelivemusic

C.takeUberatadiscount D.watchanimalperformance23.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?

A.Anofficialreport. B.AnexhibitionguideC.Anadforanevent. D.Anintroductiontoazoo[參考答案：21．C22．B23．C21．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Cost這一部分中的“TicketsarenowonsaletoFONZ(FriendsoftheNationalZoo)membersonly!...Non-memberticketsgoonsaleonSeptember25th”可判斷出，與非FONZ的會員相比，F(xiàn)ONZ的會員能提前訂票。故選C。22．B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Generaladmission這一部分中的“Includeslivemusic”可知，買一張一般的入場券可去欣賞直播的音樂節(jié)目。故選B。23．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可判斷出，本文是一篇廣告，是一家動物園為即將舉行的活動做宣傳。故選C?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄獜V告。本文是一家動物園為即將舉行的活動所做的宣傳。19.Justsawthesuperheromovie,Kick-Ass,anditraisedaninterestingquestion:justbecausewearenotsuperhuman,canweleadasuper-heroiclife?Ibelievewecandoitinsomeeasysteps!Activate(刺激)oursuperpowers.Superheroesareallgoodatdifferentthings.Somearereallyfast,somecanseethingsotherscan’t,andsomecanmovethingswiththeirmind.Alsoweallhavespecialtalentsandpassions.Wejusthavetoknowwhattheyareanddevelopthem.Trythis.Listseveralthingsyou’reespeciallygoodat—we’llsaytheseareyourcoresuperpowers.Next,writedownwhatmakeseachofyourcoresuperpowersandlookforchancestousethemandimprovethem.

Getasidekickortwo.Superheroesareoutthereallday,fightingthegoodfight.Andwho’stheretohelp?Everysuperherohasteamedupwithsomeoneelsetodefeatsomeenemiestheycouldn’tdealwithalone.Weneedasupportteam:oneormorewhocanbetrustedandwillhelpuswhennecessary.Ourteammembersshouldbringdifferent,constructiveperspectives(觀點)andallkindsofsuperpowers.Butwemustchoosewisely.Bebraveand.Doesittakemorecouragetoventure(冒險)downadarkroadortofacealifeofnoventuresatall?Bothcanbeprettyscary.Butweshouldbebraveandjustassomesuccessfulpersonsaid:“Havethecouragetofollowyourheartandintuition(直覺).”Livethecode.Superheroesdietoprotectothers.Theydon’tcheatorlieorsteal.They’regoodrolemodels,andtheydotherightthingsevenwhennobodyiswatching.Thoughnobody’sperfect,yetweshouldlearnfromsuperheroesandstrugglenottodisobeythesuperherocode.Turnafrienddownwhotrustsme?OfcourseIwon’t.28.Oneofthesimilaritiesbetweensuperheroesandhumanbeingsisthatbothofthem________.A.areverycleverandpassionateB.havetheirstrongpointsC.tryto