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七年級(jí)下unit1~4知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)一.單詞,短語(yǔ),句子1.own,owner那是我自己的書。2.誰擁有這套房子?3.她一個(gè)人過。4.我想擁有一棟屬于自己的房子。Thatismyownbook.Whoownsthishouse?Shelivesonherown.Iwanttohaveahouseofmyown.2.invite,invitationJohn邀請(qǐng)我吃飯。2.他邀請(qǐng)了一位歌手給他的朋友們唱歌。3.Linda邀請(qǐng)我去她家。4.Millie收到了參加聚會(huì)的邀請(qǐng)。Johninvitedmefordinner.Heinvitedasingertosingforhisfriends.Lindainvitedmetoherhome.Milliereceivedaninvitationtotheparty.3.break,broken電視機(jī)壞了,今天下午我將讓人修理一下它。2.小心別把杯子打碎了。3.她希望打破那項(xiàng)記錄。4.她的車在回家的路上壞了。5.兩個(gè)小偷闖入商店偷走了許多錢。6.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)什么時(shí)候爆發(fā)的嗎?TheTVisbroken.Iwillhaveitrepairedthisafternoon.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarⅡbrokeout?Shehopestobreaktherecord.Hercarwasbrokendownonherwayback.TwothievesbroketheshopandstolelotsofTakecarenottobreakthecup4.raise我們學(xué)校的大多數(shù)學(xué)生都飼養(yǎng)寵物。2.他停下工作抬頭觀看。3.我們將舉行一場(chǎng)慈善義演來為貧困兒童募集資金。Moststudentsinourschoolraisepets.Heraisedhisheadfromhiswork.We’llholdacharityshowtoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.5.family,house,home全家人都在看電視。2.房子后面有一條河。3.她的家很遠(yuǎn)。ThewholefamilyarewatchingTV.Thereisariverbehindthehouse.Herhomeisfaraway.6.elder,older我的小兒子5歲,大兒子9歲。2.湯姆比我大兩歲。Myyoungersonisfiveandmyeldersonisnine.Tomistwoyearsolderthanme.7.trouble不要嘲笑陷入困境的人。2.這個(gè)男孩給他父母惹了很多麻煩。3.他總是處于困境中。4.我在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)方面有一些困難。Don’tlaughatthepeopleintrouble.Theboycausedalotoftroubletohisparents.Hewasalwaysintrouble.IhavesometroubleinlearningEnglish.8.takecare/becareful/lookout,小心carefor喜歡,照顧,careabout關(guān)心,在乎,在意

takecareof/lookafter照顧9.weigh,weight這個(gè)嬰兒體重4千克。2.我的體重已經(jīng)從80公斤降到60千克了。Thebabyweighaboutfourkilos.Myweighthasdroppedfrom80kilogramsto60kilograms.10.answer,reply你還沒用回答我的問題。2.務(wù)必盡快答復(fù)我。Youhaven’tansweredmyquestionsyet.Besuretoreplytomeassoonaspossible.11.sound,voice,noise聲音比光傳播的慢。2.我很累,我想休息,我虛弱地說。3.當(dāng)你進(jìn)入臥室時(shí),盡可能不要弄出聲音來。Soundtravelsslowerthanlight.“I’mtiredandwanttohavearest,”Isaidinaweekvoice.Trynottomakeanynoisewhenyougointothebedroom.12.not…anymore,not…anylonger你不能再喝了。2.他不再在這兒住了。Youcan’tdrinkanymore.Hedoesn’tlivehereanylonger.13.stoptodosth,stopdoingsth這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停下來和我說話。2.這兩個(gè)女孩一看到我就停止了說話。Thetwogirlsstoppedtotalktomeassoonastheysawme.Thetwogirlsstoppedtalkingassoonastheysawme.14.beableto,can他已經(jīng)去圖書館了,不可能在教室里。2.明天我能來。Hehasgonetothelibrary.Hecan’tbeintheclassroom.Ishallbeabletocometomorrow.15.艾迪,你想住宮殿嗎?16.請(qǐng)問我可以和丹尼爾通電話嗎?17.恐怕他們不會(huì)歡迎像你這樣的客人。18.我的電腦出故障了。19.你在為參加聚會(huì)該穿什么或者怎樣設(shè)計(jì)你的家而煩惱嗎?Eddie,wouldyouliketoliveinapalace?MayIspeaktoDaniel,please?I’mafraidtheywon’twelcomevisitorslikeyou.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.Areyouworryingaboutwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesignyourhome?20.為什么不去參觀我們本地的劇院并欣賞京劇呢?21.如果你想更多的了解中國(guó)藝術(shù),不要錯(cuò)過那兒的戲劇演出。22.我們盼望不久能見到你們。23.一些家庭養(yǎng)牛,另一些家庭種植小麥。WhynotvisitourlocaltheatreandenjoyBeijingopera?Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Somefamiliesraisecows,andothersgrowwheat.IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.24.我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)居住的好地方。25.一直向前走,你們就會(huì)看到熊貓館。26.怎樣到那兒。Ithinkitisawonderfulplacetolive.Gostraighton,andyou’llfindthePandaHouse.HowdoIgetthere?二.語(yǔ)法1.基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞:1~1011~20onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentytwenty-one序數(shù)詞第1~第10第11~第20firstsecondthirdfourthfifthsixthseventheighthninthtentheleventhtwelfththirteenthfourteenthfifteenthsixteenthseventeentheighteenthnineteenthtwentiethtwenty-first…1.I______(leave)inaminute.I______(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______

(leave).2.-Howlong_____you_____(study)inourcountry?

-I_____(plan)tobehereforaboutonemoreyear.

-I_____(hope)tovisittheotherpartsofyourcountry.

-What______you______(do)afteryou______(leave)here?

-I______(return)homeand______(get)ajob.3.I______(be)tired.I______(go)tobedearlytonight.4.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,she__________(give)apresent.5.Itisverycoldthesedays.It______(snow)soon.amwillfinishleavewillstudyplanhopewilldoleavewillreturngetamleavingwillgowillbegivenwillsnow3.名詞和名詞所有格構(gòu)成:特殊:詞形填空1.Weshouldlearnfrom_______(hero).2._______(leaf)turngreeninspring.3.Wouldyoulikesome_________(milk).4._________(teacher)DayisonSeptember10th.5.IthinkJackieChanisoneofthemostpopular________(actor).6.Thetwo________(boy)jacketsareverynew.名詞和名詞所有格7.Heisafriendofmy_________(sister).8.Allthe________(woman)teachersarehappyonMarch8th.9.Thereareseveral_________(library)inthecity.10.Herearesome_________(photo)foryou.11.Those___________(policeman)arelookingforthelostkids.12.---Whose______(key)arethese?---Ithinkthey’re_________(John).13.Many________(people)gotothebeacheveryweekend.名詞和名詞所有格14.Anumberof__________(German)aretalkingaboutChineseculture.15.Herearefive________(bottle)of______(juice)foryou.16.Iwenttomy_________(uncle)houseyesterday.17.Takeashortrestaftertwo________(hour)hardwork,andyouwon’tfeeltootired.18.Haveyouseen____________(JackandTom)bikes.19.(LucyandLily)________bedroomisonthethirdfloor.20.June1stis____________(child)Day.4.物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞:名詞性物主代詞:A.從括號(hào)內(nèi)選擇正確的代詞填空1.Yourfootballclothesareonthedesk.

Pleaseput_________(they,them,their,theirs)away.

2.(We,Us,Our,Ours)_____EnglishteacherisMrs.Green.

Wealllike_________(she,her,hers).

3.(I,Me,My,Mine)_________can’tgetmykite.

Couldyouhelp_________(I,me,my,mine)?

4.Tomcan’tgetdownfromthetree.

Canyouhelp_________(he,him,his)?

5.Herkiteisbroken.Can______(you,your,yours)mendit?

6.Wecan’tfindourbikes.

Canyouhelp_________(we,us,our,ours)?

7.Theseare_________(he,him,his)planes.

Thewhiteonesare_________(I,me,mine).

用括號(hào)中的適當(dāng)形式填空

A)(1)Arethese________(you)pencils?

Yes,theyare________(our).

(2)—Whoseisthispencil?

—It’s________(I).

(3)Ilove________(they)verymuch.

(4)Sheis________(I)classmate.

(5)MissLioftenlooksafter________(she)brother.

(6)—Arethese________(they)bags?

—No,theyaren’t________(their).Theyare________(we).

B)

1.Thisbikeismysister`s.Itbelongsto_____(她的)。

2.Thisisn`tmybook._______(我的)isinthebag.

3.Theyquarrelledamong__________(他們).

5.冠詞一、不定冠詞的基本用法1.

第一次提到的人或事物。如:

Ibought_____________(一輛自行車)yesterday.

Thereis_____________(一塊橡皮)onthedesk.2.

表示有某人或某物,但不具體說明是何人或何物。如:

_____________(一個(gè)學(xué)生)islookingforyou.3.

雖然有“一”的含義,但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。如:

Ihave___________(一個(gè)姐姐).HernameisLily.4.

用于表示時(shí)間、長(zhǎng)度、價(jià)格等的單位名詞前,表“每一”,相當(dāng)于every。如:

Youshouldtakethismedicine______(一天三次).

Theapplesarethreeyuan____________(每公斤).5.用于序數(shù)詞前,表示“又一、再一”。如:

Ihavereadthenovelthreetimes,butIwanttoreadit

afourthtime.二、a和an用法巧記●

a用于輔音發(fā)音的單詞前,an用于元音發(fā)音的單詞前。ausefulbook

auniversity

aEuropeancountryanhour

an"s"

an80-meter-longbridge1.a用于輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前,an用于元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。注意:要看讀音是元音開頭還是輔音開頭,而不是根據(jù)字母。如_______________(一個(gè)小時(shí)),_______________(一把雨傘)等。如果名詞前有修飾語(yǔ),那么用a還是an取決于該修飾語(yǔ)的第一個(gè)音素是輔音還是元音。如:一本有用的書___________________

一個(gè)不高興的女孩___________________一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩___________________

一個(gè)不尋常的故事___________________2.a,e,i,o

這四個(gè)元音字母,以及f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x

這八個(gè)輔音字母單獨(dú)使用時(shí),因其發(fā)音均以元音開頭,所以要用an。我們可以用一句話來概括前面用an的所有字母,Mr.Lihasonefox.(李先生有一只狐貍。)舉例如下:ThistimeIgot___________(一個(gè)A)inmyhomework.Ibought___________(a/an)MP5yesterday.3.

用8,11,18,80,800等阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字組成的短語(yǔ)前要用an,其他用a。如:Thatisaneight-meter-widebridge.Heisonlyan11-year-oldboy.Ihadatalkwithan80-year-oldmanonthestreetye

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