2021-2022學年遼寧省朝陽市凌源金鼎高級中學高二英語期末試卷含解析

2021-2022學年遼寧省朝陽市凌源金鼎高級中學高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

---

.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A．

Itdoesn’tmatter

.

B．Don’tbother.

C．Nevermind

.

D．Noproblem.參考答案：D30.Clairehadluggage_____anhourbeforeherplaneleft.A.check

B.checking

C.tocheck

D.checked參考答案：D3.—Kate'smotherdiedlastweek.That'swhyshedidn'tattendschoolthesedays.—________.Shemustbeexperiencingahardtime.A．It'sreallyupsetting

B．IbelievesoC．That'sfine

D．Ibelievenot參考答案：答案：AIt'sreallyupsetting.是表達關心的交際用語，意為“那的確讓人難過”。4.ItseemedstrangethatKarlMarxwho________communism________anddiedinLondon.A.developed…shouldlive

B.haddeveloped…shouldhavelivedC.haddeveloped…shouldlive

D.hasdeveloped…shouldhavelived參考答案：B5.It__________emphasizedthatthedevelopmentofagriculturemustkeeppacewiththedevelopmentofindustry.A.

cannotbesomuch

B.cannotbetoomuch

C.canbesomuch

D.canbetoomuch參考答案：B6.Weagreed______herebutsofarshehasn’tturnedupyet.A.havingmet

B.meeting

C.tomeet

D.tohavemet

參考答案：C略7.Manyemployersusedegreeclassificationsasawayof________applicantsafterinterviewing.A.electing

B.selectingC.choosing

D.accepting參考答案：B句意：面試后很多面試者以學歷作為挑選應試者的標準。select“挑選；精選”。elect“選舉”，強調正式的選舉；choose“選擇”；accept“接受”。8.Ihavelittledoubt_____theplanwillsucceed.A.that

B.if

C.whether

D.because參考答案：A9.

youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A、However

B、Nowthat

C、Howoften

D、Howlong參考答案：B略10.Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked______.A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin參考答案：D11.Itwasinthegrandclosingceremony____peoplebathedthemselvesinaseaofabundanthappiness.A.that B.what C.which D.where參考答案：A12.Teenagersshouldbecautiousaboutthecontentonsocialnetworkingsites,fortheirtastesandpreferences________bywhattheyseeinthemedia.A.shape

B.wereshapedC.areshaped

D.haveshaped參考答案：C考察被動語態(tài)。此處beshapedby短語意為“被…塑造，受…影響”，青少年應該十分小心社交網(wǎng)站上的內容，因為他們的品味和偏好總是受到他們在媒體上看到的東西的影響的。故選C。13.Thedirectormadethedemandthatshe__________thedangerousplaceassoonaspossible.A.left

B.wouldleave

C.leave

D.wasleaving參考答案：C14.Theydemandedthatthebooks

totheschoollibraryatonce.A.return

B.shouldreturn

C.bereturnedD.wouldbereturned參考答案：C15.Itismorethan100years,asisknowntoall,___thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheld.A.since

B.that

C.when

D.before參考答案：A16.It’simpossibleforhimtoescape________thistime;hemadesuchabigmistake.A.topunish

B.punishing

C.beingpunished

D.havingpunished參考答案：C二、完型填空17.ChallengesofmyLifeManyhighschoolstudentstendtofollowthecrowdandnottodowhattheybelievetobetherightthing.Iwasoneofthem.IttookmetwoyearsofhighschooltorealizethatIwascapableofstandingonmyowntwofeetandtakingupthe___41___ofwrestling,whichhashadalonghistoryinmy___42___.Thetippingpoint(臨界點)formewastheconstanturgingofmyfamilyto___43___.Icanremembermygrandpatellingmethestoryof__44__hewonhischampionshipmatchandthe__45__hehadwhentheyannouncedhisnameasNewYorkStateChampion.Inevercouldhave__46__thatfeelingtillthenightIwonmyfirstmatch.Theonethingthatscaredmeawayfromthissportwasthe___47___whichwasatightfittingsingletthatexposedmyentirebody.Ialsoneverrealizedthe__48___demandthatwrestlingtook---thelonghoursoflearningnewmovesandliftingweights.Andthemental__49__forthissportisoverwhelming,too.Also,Ihadtolearnto__50__mytimebetweenschool,home,work,family,andfriends.Wrestlingismoreofanindividualsportbutitalso__51__thehelpandsupportofateamtobesuccessful.Thecoachestaughtusto__52__ourselvesandalsotheopponentsthatwefaceonthemat.__53__ateamatChristmas,wewereabletobringtoystoUpstateHospitalcancerunitforthe__54__childrenwhowerefacingamajorillnessandcouldnotbehomefortheholidayswiththeirfamilies.Thistaughtmeavaluable__55__nottobeafraidofthosethingsthatfrightenme.Italsomademe__56__thatIneedtoliveeachdaytothefullest.Wrestlinghas__57__methatIamcapableofbeingmyownindividual.The__58__thatIhavegainedhasallowedmethepossibilityoffurtheringmywrestling__59___later.Fromthissport,Inowknowthatinordertobe__60__youmustnotbeafraidtotrysomethingnew.41．A.challenge

B.skill

C.idea

D.job42．A.life

B.family

C.school

D.town43．A.exercise

B.study

C.wrestle

D.win44．A.when

B.where

C.why

D.how45．A.impression

B.feeling

C.expression

D.thinking46．A.confirmed

B.ignored

C.forgotten

D.imagined47．A.uniform

B.rule

C.standard

D.demand48．A.emotional

B.mental

C.physical

D.spiritual49．A.preparation

B.support

C.judgment

D.understanding50．A.control

B.manage

C.spend

D.enjoy51．A.appreciates

B.receives

C.requires

D.promotes52．A.trust

B.accept

C.defeat

D.respect53．A.For

B.As

C.In

D.Like54．A.unfortunate

B.disabled

C.homeless

D.troublesome55．A.message

B.meaning

C.lesson

D.game56．A.realize

B.consider

C.suppose

D.admit57．A.informed

B.shown

C.taught

D.warned58．A.determination

B.patience

C.reputation

D.confidence59．A.program

B.career

C.drill

D.course60．A.helpful

B.influential

C.creative

D.successful

參考答案：41-45ABCDB

46-50DACAB

51-55CDBAC

56-60ACDBD本文介紹作者的摔跤經(jīng)歷以及對這項運動的理解。從這項運動作者感悟到“要想成功你一定不要害怕嘗試新事情”。文中體現(xiàn)了作者對生活的挑戰(zhàn)。41．A考查名詞。A.challenge挑戰(zhàn)；B.skill技能；C.idea注意；D.job工作。我有能力站在自己的立場上接受摔跤挑戰(zhàn)，這在我家里有一個悠久的歷史。故選A。42．B考查名詞。A.life生活；

B.family家庭；

C.school學校；

D.town城鎮(zhèn)。我有能力站在自己的立場上接受摔跤挑戰(zhàn)，這在我家里有一個悠久的歷史。故選B。43．C考查動詞。A.exercise鍛煉；

B.study學習；

C.wrestle摔跤；

D.win贏得。對我來說，臨界點是我家人不斷地要求摔跤。故選C。44．D考查狀語從句。A.when當---時候；B.where在哪；

C.why為什么；

D.how怎樣。我記得我爺爺告訴我他是怎樣在比賽中贏得冠軍的。故選D。45．B考查名詞。A.impression印象；

B.feeling感覺；

C.expression表達；

D.thinking思考。當他們宣布他為紐約州冠軍時，他所有的感覺。故選B。46．D考查動詞。A.confirmed確認；

B.ignored忽視；

C.forgotten忘記；

D.imagined想象。我從來沒有想到過這樣的感覺，直到那天晚上我贏了第一場比賽。故選D。47．A考查名詞。A.uniform制服；

B.rule規(guī)則；

C.standard標準；

D.demand需要。讓我遠離了這項運動的一件事是一件緊身制服讓我暴露了我的整個身體。故選A。48．C考查形容詞。A.emotional情感的；

B.mental腦力的；

C.physical身體的；

D.spiritual精神的，心靈的。我也從來沒有意識到摔跤的實際需要。也就是身體上的需要，故選C。49．A考查名詞。A.preparation準備；

B.support支持；

C.judgment判斷；

D.understanding理解。對這項運動的心理準備也是壓倒性的。故選A。50．B考查動詞。A.control控制；

B.manage管理，經(jīng)營；

C.spend花費；

D.enjoy喜愛。我必須學會管理我的時間。故選B。51．C考查動詞。A.appreciates感激；

B.receives收到；

C.requires需要；

D.promotes促進，提升。摔跤更是一項個人運動，但也需要團隊的幫助和支持才能成功。故選C。52．D考查動詞。A.trust相信；

B.accept接受；

C.defeat打敗；

D.respect尊重。教練教給我們要尊重自己，也要尊重我們面對的對手。故選D。53．B考查介詞。句意：作為一個團隊，在圣誕節(jié)帶玩具給UpstateHospital癌癥病區(qū)那些不幸的孩子，他們患了重病，不能回家度假。故選B。54．A考查形容詞。A.unfortunate不幸的；

B.disabled殘疾的；

C.homeless無家可歸的；

D.troublesome麻煩的。句意：作為一個團隊，在圣誕節(jié)帶玩具給UpstateHospital癌癥病區(qū)那些不幸的孩子，他們患了重病，不能回家度假。故選A。55．C考查名詞。A.message消息；

B.meaning意義；

C.lesson教訓；

D.game游戲。這給了我一個啟迪，不要害怕使我害怕的那些事情。故選C。56．A考查動詞。A.realize意識到；

B.consider考慮，認為；

C.suppose假設；

D.admit承認。它也使我意識到我需要充實地度過每一天。故選A。57．C考查動詞。A.informed告知；

B.shown展示；

C.taught教；

D.warned警告。摔跤教會我我有能力做我自己。故選C。58．D考查名詞。A.determination決心；

B.patience

耐心；

C.reputation名聲；

D.confidence自信。我所獲得的自信讓我以后有可能進一步推進我的摔跤生涯。故選D。59．B考查名詞。A.program計劃；

B.career事業(yè)；

C.drill訓練；

D.course過程。我所獲得的自信讓我以后有可能進一步推進我的摔跤生涯。故選B。60．D考查形容詞。A.helpful有益的；

B.influential

有影響的；

C.creative有創(chuàng)造力的；

D.successful成功的。從這項這項運動我知道要想成功你一定不要害怕嘗試新事情。故選D。三、閱讀理解18.TheSpotlight(公眾注意的中心)inRioPhelpsputsspotlightoncupping(拔火罐)OlympicgoldmedalistMichaelPhelpsfedAmericanswimmersto8goldmedalsinthe4×100-meterrelay,butwhatgrabbedmediaattentionandledtostoriesandphotosaroundtheglobewerethepurpleandredcirclesonhisback.MichaelPhelpsoftheUSAisseenwithredcuppingmarksonhisshoulderashecompetesduringthe2016RioOlympicsmen’s200mbutterflyinRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,Aug8,2016.ChineseswimmerFuYuanhuigoesviralChina’swomen’sswimmerFuYuanhuihascreatedahitonlinenotjustbywinningthebronzemedalinthe100mbackstrokecompetition,butalsobyherfacialexpressionsduringthepostsemi-finalinterviewwithChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)onMonday.Whenaskedwhethersheheldbackforthefinal,Fureplied“No,Iusedmy‘prehistoricalpower(洪荒之力)’”Whatshemeantwasthatshehadsparednoeffortsinthesemi-final.Sincethen,theso-called“prehistoricalpower”hasgoneviralandbecomeanewInternetmeme.BritainwinsfirstOlympicdivinggoldinmen’ssynchronized3mspringboard(男子雙人3米跳板)Britain’sJackLaugherandChrisMearsendedChina’sgoldmedalmonopoly(壟斷)overdivingeventsattheRioOlympicsbywinningthemen’ssynchronized3mspringboardfinalonWednesday,thecountry’sfirst-everOlympicgoldmedalindiving.LaugherandMearsfinishedwithasix-roundtotalof454.32points,just4.11pointsaheadofsilvermedalistsMikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAattheMariaLenkAquaticsCenter.China’sCaoYuanandQinKaitookthebronzewith443.70points.1.WhatattractedmediaattentionwithPhelps’winningthegoldmedal?A.Hisscarsonhisback.B.Hisgreatleadership.C.Thecuppingmarksonhisback.D.Hisachievementsmadeinthemen’s200mbutterfly.2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyFuYuanhuibecamethespotlight?A.Herdevotionanddeterminationtoswimming.B.Herachievementinthe100mbackstrokecompetition.C.Herfacialexpressionduringthepostsemi-finalinterview.D.Herhumourousreplytothereporter—theso-called“prehistoricalpower”.3.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdnews?A.Chinadidn’twinanymedalsindivingeventsattheRioOlympics.B.MikeHixonandSamDormanoftheUSAtooksilverwith447.81points.C.BritainhadneverwontheOlympicdivinggoldmedalbeforetheRioOlympics.D.Britainbecamethegoldmedalmonopolist(壟斷者)ofdivingeventsattheRioOlympics.參考答案：1.C

2.A

3.C本文主要介紹了里約奧運會上的三則比較受公眾關注的新聞。1.考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一則新聞中提到的“butwhatgrabbedmediaattentionandledtostoriesandphotosaroundtheglobewerethepurpleandredcirclesonhisback.”可知，隨著菲爾普斯獲得里約奧運會金牌，他后背上因為拔火罐留下的印記吸引了媒體的關注。故選C。2.考查細節(jié)理解。通讀第二則新聞可知，傅園慧成為公眾注意的中心不僅是因為她獲得了獎牌，而且因為她在賽后的媒體采訪中的夸張的面部表情和她的“我已經(jīng)使用了洪荒之力了”的幽默回答。故選A。19.閱讀下面短文并回答問題(請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求)。［1］Canyouimaginegoingthroughawholedaywithouttellingalie?“Yes，ofcourse，”mostpeoplewouldanswer，butthenthey'veprobablyforgottenalltheseliesthataretoldsoeasily一“Thisisdelicious．”“Youlooklovelyinthatdress．”“I'dlovetocomewithyou，”etc．Liesareusedalotineverydaylife．［2］Generallyspeaking，_______________.Thefirsttypeofliarwantstopleasepeople．Thesecondtypewantstoprotecthimselforherself，andthethirdtypeliestogetwhatheorshewants．Lyingcanalsobeseparatedintothreedifferentcatalogues.Bothsidesbenefit［3］Ifsomeoneisfishingforcompliments(贊美)andyoutellthemwhattheywanttohear，youprobablythinkthisa“kind”lie．However，yougetsomethingasaresultotthislie,too—affection，friendship，orpeaceandquiet．Refusingtoacceptresponsibility［4］Whenyoulieforself-protection，thereasonisveryclear．Toexplainyourlate-ness，youtellyourbossthetrainwaslate，notthatyouoverslept．Youcannotbeblamedforbeinglate，becauseyouarenotresponsibleforanyproblemsthetrainhasandthecon-sequencesofthoseproblems．

Theworsttypeoflie［5］Thethirdsortoflieismoreharmful．Itis，forexample，thekindofliethatpeopletellinordertoclimbuptheladderatwork，withoutcaringaboutthepeoplewhoaretreatedbadlyandunfairly．［6］Whataboutbeingliedto?Canyoutellwhensomeoneistellingyoualie?Obviouslytherearesomeverbal(明顯可視的)signs.Liarsoftentakelongertoanswerquestions．Theyalsospeakfasterbutaresometimesveryu