2013年高考真題英語新課標(biāo)原卷版

2013年普通高等學(xué)校招生統(tǒng)一考答第Ⅰ卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的、考生號填寫在答題卡上第一部 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將在試卷上的答第一節(jié)（51.57.5分例：Howmuchisthe B. 答案是CWhatdoesthemanwanttoBuyaHelptheWhatarethespeakerstalkingA.AnoisyTheirlifeinAceofWhereisthemanOnhisInaAtWhatwillCeliado?A．Findayer.B．Watchagame.C．yWhatdayisitwhentheconversationtakes第二節(jié)（151.522.5分聽下面5段或獨白。每段或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段或獨白讀兩遍。66、7題。WhatisSaragoingtoBuyJohnagift.B．GiveJohnasurpriseC．InviteJohntoFrance.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’s78、9WhydoesDianasaysorrytoShehastogiveuphertravelShewantstovisitanotherSheneedstoputoffherWhatdoesDianawantPetertoHelpherwithherTakeabooktoherTeachageography81012WhydoesthemancalltheTolherabouthernewToaskaboutherjobTonameetingwithWhoneedsanewWhereisthewomanInInNewIn91316WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesaWheretherestaurantWhetherthepricesareHowwellthefoodisWhendidJanbegintowriteforaAfterhecamebacktoBeforehewenttotheUnitedAssoonashegothisfirstjobinWhatmayJandotofindagoodTalktopeopleintheSpeaktotaxiAsk WhatdoweknowaboutHecooksforaHetravelsalotforhisHeprefersAmerican101720Whatdoweknowaboutthe it’snewit’sasmallit’spublicWhendopatentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePiazaSaturdaySundayFridaysandWhichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandViadeiMarFemandoHemandesthespeakerlikeHorationStreetA.IthasanoldstoneB.itisnamedafteraC.Itisafamous第二部 英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分第一節(jié)單項天空（15115分從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該涂黑。例:we lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead.A.musthave B.mightC.shouldhave D.wouldy?thisisnothingbutcommonvegetable—madam.It’soursoupoftheA.Letme B.Soit C.Don’tmention D.Neitherdomightjusthaveace onthewritingcourse一whydon'tyougiveitaA. 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B.being C.to D.tobe（201.530分Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore36theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“37adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,38,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds(眼罩).Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience.Ihadneverconsideredhow40itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdownmy41madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot42.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy43.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto44.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof45forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnota(46Itriedtofind positionandthoughtitmightbekindofnice,to49aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I50Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself!MyhandsstartedtoacheasI51theheavywheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairisnotgoingtobea(an)53task.Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon54.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe55,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemust 36.A.curiousB.interestedC.awareD.careful37.A.B.C. 38.A.B.C.asD.like39.A.B.C.D.40.A.B.C.D.41.A.C.D.42.A.B.C.D.43.A.B.C.D.44.A.B.C.D.45.A.B.C.D.46.A.B.C.D.47.A.B.C.D.48.A.B.C.D.49.A.B.C.D.50.A.B.C.D.51.A.B.C.D.52.A.B.C.D.53.A.B.C.D.54.A.B.C.D.55.A.B.C.D. 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、CD）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題ASomepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakformschool,andwewereheadinghomeformFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400per increditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetinginNewYork，SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.ThenextdaymyhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterYes,Iencouraged一okay,ordered-themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:$1,600.Notbad,huh?NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissome-timethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing()theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.Ilyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitslonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilyTheytookalaterTheyhadearlyTheirflighthadbeenTheirflighthadbeenWhatcanwelearnabouttheSherarelymissesagoodSheseldommakesaSheisverystrictwithherSheisinterestedincheapWhatdoestheauthorShe'saShe'saShe'sa She'saWhatdoestheauthorwanttolHowtoexposebadHowtoreserveairlineHowtospendmoneyHowtomakeabusinessBTheybabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert警覺)；TwentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershavecedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsOnit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandrecesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze(凝視)startstoloseitsfocusuntilathirdwiththreeblackspotsispresented.Hergazereturns；shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshelthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects(acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon),changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthantheyheardjusttwo;likewise(同樣地)whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtoTheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’ssenseofsenseofsenseofsenseofBabiesaresensitivetothechange thesizeofthecolouroftheshapeofthenumberofWhydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithToreducethedifficultyoftheToseehowbabiesrecognizeTocarrytheirexperimentTokeepthebabies’WheredoesthistextprobablycomeScience AnAscienceCIthappenedtomerecently.IwaslingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofour.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantl（地）writtenbook”.however,hethenwentontotalkaboutMrObamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximaytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften(I’dhatetobecaughtout),I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallyTheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky(Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither)andHermanMelville.Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingThiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemoreinButwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.k.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella(ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords).Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory(I’llcomeclean:Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdomeso).HowdidtheauthorfindhisfriendabookA.ByjudginghismannerofB.BylookingintohisC.BymentioningafamousD.BydiscussingthebookitWhichofthefollowingisa“guiltysecret”accordingtotheWorldBookDayCharlesDickensisverylowonthetop-ten42%ofpeoplepretendedtohavereadTheauthoradmittedhavingread9DreamsFromMyFatherishardlyBylyingaboutreading, hopesto controltheappearlearnaboutthemakemoreWhatistheauthor’sattitudeto58%of

TheNationalTheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentranceThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,and sincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,and sincludeLeonardodeVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronest.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andsincludeCetto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGoghOpeningTheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm（Fridays10anmto9pm）andis,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingNearestundergroundstations:CharingCross（2-minutewalk）.Leicester walk）,Embankment（7-minutewalk）,andPiccadillyCircus（8-minutewalk）.Inwhichcentury’scollectioncanyouseereligiousTheTheTheTheWhereareLeonardodaVinci’sworksIntheEastInthemainWestIntheSainsburyIntheNorthWhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalA．PiccadillyCircus.B．LeicesterSquare.D．Charing第二節(jié)(5小題:210分Businessistheorganizedapproachtoprovidingcustomerswiththegoodsandservicestheywant.Thewordbusinessalsorefers他oanorganizationthatprovidesthesegoodsandservices.Mostbusinessseektomakeaprofit(利潤)-thataimtoachieve ethatismorethanthecostsofoperatingthebusiness. Commonlycallednonprofits,theseorganizationsareprimarily ernmentalserviceproviders.Businessmanagementisatermusedtodescribethetechniquesofnning,direction,andcontroloftheoperationsofabusiness.73Oneistheestablishment(制定)ofbroadbasicpolicieswithrespecttoproduction;sales;thepurchase