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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市清水河縣小缸房鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Thecookiesaresodeliciousandcrisp.---Well,atleastitis________theoneIbakedlastweek.A.asbadas

B.nobetterthan

C.noworsethan

D.notbetterthan參考答案:C2.Look!Thekidsarehavingmuchfun______kitesinthepark.A.fly B.tofly C.flew D.flying參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:看!孩子們?cè)诠珗@里放風(fēng)箏玩得很開(kāi)心。固定短語(yǔ)havefun(in)doingsth.“做某事很有趣”,故選D。3.—Sorry,ProfessorSmith.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.---Oh,you(

)havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.

Should

B.mustn’tC.must

D.shouldn’t參考答案:A略4.Parents

muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.

A.attach

B.pay

C.connect

D.devote參考答案:B略5.Hecommandedthatallthegates_____whenitwasgettingdarkincasethievescamein.

A.wereshut

B.mustbeshut

C.couldbeshut

D.beshut參考答案:D6.Jimtookthiscourse,_________improvehisspokenEnglish.

Aaimedto

Baimingat

Caimingto

Daimedat參考答案:C7.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhenmypackagewillarrive?

---Oh,itwon’tbelong,whenit_____,I’llcallyou.

A.willarrive

B.arrived

C.arrives

D.isarrived參考答案:C8.—_____Ireturnthedictionarywithin3days?—No,you_____.You______keepitfor5days.A.May,needn’t,will

B.Can,mustn’t,would

C.Must,don’thaveto,can

D.Shall,can’t,should參考答案:C9.Asisknowntousall,theenvironmentalpollutionandillegalhuntingthreatenanimalsandplants.____,manyofthemhave____.

A.Foraresult;diedaway

B.Beingtheresult;diedoff

C.Asresults;diedfrom

D.Asaresult;diedout參考答案:D10.Chinawon100medalsintheBeijingOlympicGames,whicharealmost________thoseoftheSydneyOlympicGames.A.twiceasmanyas

B.asmanyastwice

C.asmuchastwice

D.twiceasmuchas參考答案:A11.Insteadofmakingprogress,mywork______seemstobegoingbackwards.A.actually

B.exactly

C.hardly

D.eventually參考答案:A12.DrSmith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,______visitBeijingthissummer.

A.isgoingto

B.a(chǎn)regoingto

C.wasgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案:A13.Letme

everyone’sviewonpapersowewillhavearecordofthemeeting.A.turndown

B.keepdown C.breakdown

D.setdown參考答案:D14.TheyweregoingtohaveapartylastSaturdaybut

___atthelastminute.A.tookup

B.gotacross

C.backedout

D.turnedup參考答案:C15.______reallysurprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe_______.

A.What;shouldmake

B.What;hadmade

C.That;shouldmake

D.That;hadmade參考答案:A略16.Theoldladylikestokeepthingsinthehouse,_____throwthemaway,thoughmanyareuseless.

A.morethan

B.butalso

C.otherthan

D.ratherthan參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Timeisthemostvaluablethingthatmankindhas.

36

Manypeopletrytomanagetheirtime.Theyarrangeinformationandtipsinordertoeffectivelydoso.

37

Timecanbemanagedeasilybyfindingoutwhatisimportantandarrangingthesethingsintheorderofimportance.Inthiswayyouknowyourdirectionbeforemakinganyplansanddonotwastetimeandenergyunnecessarily.Nowcomesthenextquestion.

38Theansweristhatyouneedtofindoutwhatstepsyouneedtotaketodoandwhatyouwanttodo.Thenyouknowhowmuchtimetospendforeachthing.Thesestepsarelikegoals.

39Nothavingthemislikewalkingblindlyinadarkroom,tryingtofindthedoor.Timemanagementalsodemandsasetschedulethatworksbestforyou.Inthiswayyouwillbeabletoarrangeyourtasksbasedontheirimportanceandfinishthem.Inthiswayyouwillnotwasteyourtimeinbeatingaroundthebush.

40Therearelotsofthingsthatweneedtodoinashorttime.Therefore,havinggoodtimemanagementskillsisatthetopofthelistofthingsweallneed.A.

Weallliveinafastpacedworldnow.B.

Usingeverypassingsecondeffectivelycanbenefitus.C.

Howdoyoumanagetimeandwhattypeofinformationisneededtodoso?D.

Settinggoalsisthemostimportantpartoftimemanagement.E.

Managingtimeisnotthathard.參考答案:36.B37.E38.C39.D40.A36.B根據(jù)本空后的“Manypeopletrytomanagetheirtime.Theyarrangeinformationandtipsinordertoeffectivelydoso.”可知,有效地利用每一秒鐘會(huì)讓我們受益,所以很多人努力管理好自己的時(shí)間,故B項(xiàng)正確。37.E根據(jù)本空后的“Timecanbemanagedeasilybyfindingoutwhatisimportantandarrangingthesethingsintheorderofimportance.”可知,管理時(shí)間并沒(méi)有那么難,故E項(xiàng)正確。38.C根據(jù)本空前的“Nowcomesthenextquestion.”及本空后的“Theansweristhat…”可知,此處需要提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題,故C項(xiàng)正確。39.D根據(jù)本空后的“Nothavingthemislikewalkingblindlyinadarkroom,tryingtofindthedoor.”可知,此處是說(shuō)制定目標(biāo)是時(shí)間管理最重要的部分,them指代的就是D項(xiàng)中的goals,故D項(xiàng)正確。40.A根據(jù)本空后的“Therearelotsofthingsthatweneedtodoinashorttime.”可知,此處是說(shuō)我們生活在一個(gè)快節(jié)奏的世界里,故A項(xiàng)正確?!緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f(shuō)明文,主要介紹了有效地管理時(shí)間的幾點(diǎn)建議。三、閱讀理解18.

Youmaypicturefirefightersholdingahose(水管)outsideofaburningbuilding,buttheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdon’tfightfiresquitethatway.Whentheygointoaction,youmaynotevenseeafiretruck.TheHotshotsarefirefighterswhobattlefiresinwildernessareas.Butdon’tthinkyou’llonlyfindthemintheirhomestateCalifornia.Whereverthereisanationalwildfireemergency,theGoldenEaglesHotshotscouldbethere.Butthesefirefightersdon’tworkthesamewayasfirefightersinabigcity.Theyworkinareaswheretherearelargenumbersoftrees,bushes,andgrass.Theyclimbupanddownsteephillstoclearbrushandburnabledebris(殘骸).Theysometimesusewater,buttheyoftenfightfirewithfire!Theydothatbylightingwhatarecalled“backfires”,whicharesmall,controlledfiresthatburnupfuelinthepathoflargerwildfires.Thatway,whentheWildfiregetsthere,ithasnothingtoburnandnowheretogo,becausealltheburnablefuelhasalreadygoneupinsmoke.TheHotshotsalsoclearawayfuelusingold-fashionedhardwork.Forexample,theyuseasawtocutawaytreesandheavybrushthatcouldcatchfire.OfcoursetherearetimeswhentheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdohavetruckstosupplywatertothefires.Butthewaterislimited,andtheseguyshavetorelyonhardworkmorethananything.Physicalfitnessisveryimportant.Theyhavetobeingreatphysicalshapetohandlesteephillsanddifficultterrain(地形)whilecarryinga60—poundpack.TheGoldenEaglesHotshotsdefinitelyworkhardfortheirpay.Butthankstotheirefforts,manyliveshavebeensaved,manyhouseshavenotburned,andcountlesstreesarestillstanding.1.Thefirefightersmentionedin

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