2021年河南省鄭州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年河南省鄭州市【成考專升本】英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

2.Thetextisabout______.

A.afamousItalianphysician

B.afamousItalianinventor

C.afamousItalianelectrician

D.afamousItaliannovelist

3.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.

A.briefhistoryofMcDonald's.

B.McDonald'ssuccess.

C.RayA.Kroc,leaderoftheMcDonald'sempire.

D.McDonaldbrothers,founderofMcDonald's.

4.AccordingtothepassageallofthefollowingarenecessaryintheChinesepartingsexcept___________．查看材料

A.seeingtheguestsofftothefarthestpoint

B.protestingagainandagain

C.runningaftertheguests

D.sayin9“Goslowly’’

5.43.Wecanconcludefromthispassagethat______.A.manyturtlesdiewhileswimmingtoshoreB.femaleturtlesprotecttheirbabiesC.onceturtlesleaveland,theyneverreturntotheseaD.thejoboflayingeggstakestremendousstrength

6.

第46題Tohaveaninterviewforajob，oneshould________．

A.wearexpensiveclothes

B.becleanandtidy

C.bepoliteandgentlemanly(orgentlewomanly)

D.bebothBandC

7.Themanleavingcollegewithatrainedmind______.

A.iscertaintosucceed

B.issuccessfulinhisstudies

C.isconsideredaneducatedperson

D.cangraspanyproblem

8.Theword"arid"isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.sunnyB.flatC.dryD.sandy

9.Basedonthepassage,thephrase"youridentity"means______.

A.yourhomeB.yourdignityC.whoyouareD.whereyouarefrom

10.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Newfashionsinclothingarecreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomen.

B.Theconstantchangesinwomen'sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.

C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.

D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.

二、完型填空(10題)11.against

2

of100A.anaverageB.atotalC.anexamD.anumber

12.(44)

A.takeB.createC.promiseD.wonder

13.【B12】

A.aboutB.onC.inD.for

14.Weknowwehavetoread"betweenthelines"togetthemostoutofanything.Markingupisalsoausefulpractice,【76】youshouldn'tmarkupabookwhichisn'tyours.Librarians【77】lendyoubooksexpectyoutokeepthemclean,andyoushould.IfyoudecidethatIamrightabouttheusefulnessofmarkingbooks,youwillhaveto【78】them.

Therearethreekindsofbookowners.Thefirsthasallthestandardsetsandbestsellers—unread,【79】.Thesecondhasa【80】manybooks—fewofthemread【81】,mostofthemdippedinto,butallofthemascleanandshinyasthedaytheywerebought.Thethirdhasafewbooksormanyeveryoneofthem【82】anddilapidated.

Whyis【83】abookindispensabletoreading?First,itkeepsyouawake.Imeanwide【84】.Inthesecondplace,readingifitisactive,isthinking,andthinking【85】expressitselfinwords.Finally,writinghelpsyourememberthethoughtyouhad,orthethoughtstheauthorexpressed.

(76)

A.butB.althoughC.andD.so

15.【B13】

A.askB.comeC.returnD.take

16.(50)

A.attendB.describeC.searchD.find

17.28._______A.badB.betterC.costlyD.happy

18.________查看材料

A.keepB.makeC.getD.have

19.【B2】

A.thatB.noC.herD.his

20.(83)

A.givingB.providingC.offeringD.making

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Themansaidhewouldhitme______Itoldhimwherethemoneywas.

A.untilB.unlessC.soonafterD.as

22.TotravelfromEnglandtoScotlandyou______apassport.

A.mustn’thaveB.haven’tgotC.don’tneedD.needn’t

23.______Iwrotealittlepoem,Iconfidentlyplaceditrightonmyfather'splateonthediningroomtable.

A.Thefirsttime

B.Atfirst

C.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Forthefirsttime

24.Georgedid______thananyoneelse.

A.muchworkB.moreworkC.workmuchD.workmore

25.Bythetimedinnerbegan_______bottlesofmilkhadspoiled.

A.doubleB.eachC.bothD.either

26.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

27.Iwish______youtheanswertoyourproblems.

A.IcangiveB.IcouldgiveC.IgiveD.Iamgiving

28.Theydon'thaveany______(object)toyourbecominganengineerifthat'swhatyouwant.

29.Anoldfriendfromabroad,______Iwasexpectingtostaywithme,telephonedfromtheairport.

A.thatB.whichC.whomD.who

30.Maryhasjustcalledandasked______tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A.youandIB.youandmeC.IandyouD.meandyou

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.DoyouneedB.Whatdoyouthinkof

C.alittleexpensiveD.Isitexpensive

E.That’sgoodF.Howmuchisit

G.DoyoutakeH.Howaboutthisone

SalesAssoc:Hi,areyoubeinghelped?

Karen:No,I'mnot.I'minterestedinsomescarves.

SalesAssoc:【56】thisonehere?It’smadeofsilk.

Karen:Hm,itlooksnice,butI’dliketohavesomethingwarmforthewinter.

SalesAssoc:Maybeyouwouldlikeaheavywoolscarf.【57】?

Karen:Ithinkthat’swhatIwant.【58】?

SalesAssoc:It’sseventy-fivedollarsplustax.

Karen:It’s【59】.Isitpossibletogetadiscount?

SalesAssoc:Hm,sinceyoulikeitsomuch,howabouta10percentdiscount.That’sthebestIcanoffer.

Karen:【60】.Couldyouwrapitupforme?

SalesAssoc:Sure.IsthereanythingelseIcangetforyou?

Karen:No,thatshouldbeit.Thankyou.

(57)

32.Judge:Right.Lockhimup,officer.

(58)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫作(0題)34.61．你(LiYuan)丟失了錢包。需要寫一個(gè)尋物啟事。內(nèi)容包括：

(1)丟失的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。

(2)描述錢包內(nèi)外(錢包的顏色、錢包里的東西)。

(3)提供與失主聯(lián)系的方式。

參考答案

1.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中，定語(yǔ)從句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”說(shuō)明：學(xué)生在13歲時(shí)將參加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入學(xué)測(cè)試)。

2.B解析：見原文第一段。馬可尼發(fā)現(xiàn)了赫茲，并斷定說(shuō)電磁波可以傳送信息。因此說(shuō)他是一個(gè)發(fā)明家。

3.A

4.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】A、B、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在第四、五、六段都涉及了，C項(xiàng)不是中國(guó)人分別時(shí)的習(xí)慣。

5.D第三段著重描述了海龜下蛋的艱苦過程。

6.D參見最后一段的倒數(shù)最三行“…noticedhistidyclothing，hisneatlybrushedhairandhiscleanfingernails…”，不難推斷出答案。

7.C

8.C解析：倒數(shù)第二段。這段說(shuō)駱駝在幾英里外就可聞到水的味道，可見該地區(qū)極為干旱。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

9.C這篇文章多次用了這個(gè)詞：identity。第一代移民對(duì)自已的民族特征非?？粗?，也就是知道自己是誰(shuí)，也希望自己的孩子明白自己的特征。然而第二代移民卻對(duì)自已究竟是誰(shuí)非常困惑。

10.A

11.A根據(jù)“所有的士兵都參加了考試，而我得了160分”可以推斷出平均分是100分，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

12.B解析：本題屬詞選題。只有create表示產(chǎn)生，創(chuàng)造，符合題意。

13.B

14.A解析：前后屬于轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but。

15.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。根據(jù)上下文，在吃飯的時(shí)候，給孩子少一點(diǎn)是為了鼓勵(lì)孩子再要一點(diǎn)。這樣孩子才能感覺到吃飯香。

16.A解析：Attend出席、參加，graduateschool研究生院。加入研究生院的學(xué)習(xí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

17.B見上一條。

18.B詞語(yǔ)搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】makepeace意為“講和，調(diào)解”，符合句意。

19.D解析：但不管怎么說(shuō)這是他的主意。

20.C解析：在這應(yīng)選擇的語(yǔ)意是“提供”，而provide的用法是providesb.withsth.,不是接雙賓語(yǔ)的用法，所以應(yīng)該排除。

21.B解析：unless引起條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是“除非”。

22.C解析：句中need是行為動(dòng)詞，其后接名詞做賓語(yǔ)。

23.A解析：定冠詞the加moment，instant，first(second)time…也可以用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故答案選A。

24.B解析：當(dāng)比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中的more、less等詞為限定詞時(shí)，名詞只能置于比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中間。

25.C解析：名詞為復(fù)數(shù)，其前應(yīng)用both。到吃飯的時(shí)候，兩瓶牛奶都煮開了。

26.A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從旬，而且在從句中作主語(yǔ)。

27.B解析：本題考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法。在wish+(that)從句中，表示現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)時(shí)，從句中的動(dòng)詞用過毒時(shí)。故選B。

28.objection

29.C解析：本題測(cè)試定語(yǔ)從句。此處缺關(guān)系代詞賓格指代人，故選whom。本句大意為；我一直盼望見面的一個(gè)來(lái)自國(guó)外的朋友從機(jī)場(chǎng)打來(lái)了電話。

30.B解析：作ask的賓語(yǔ)需用賓格me。

31.B

32.E法官：好，警官，把他拷起來(lái)關(guān)到牢房里去。

33.61．寫作格式與第三套一樣，不同的是此處段首句以英文給出。本文要點(diǎn)：論述健康對(duì)我們的影響，有了好身體我們可以做什么。如何保持健康：1)要進(jìn)行鍛煉，2)要養(yǎng)成好習(xí)慣，3)要自己注意身體變化。HealthHealthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.Ifyoubecomesick,itisimpossibleforyoutogoonwithyourstudyoryourwork.Onthecontrary,ifyouarestrong,youcanovercomethedifficultiesthatlieaheadofyou.Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?Firstly,youshoulddoexerciseeverydaytostrengthenyoubodies.Secondly,youshouldform.somegoodhabits,suchasearlyrising.Ifyougetupearly,youcanbreat