冀教版九年級下冊英語Unit-8-Lesson-47-Good-Mnners-授課課件

CultureShapesUsUnit8GoodMannersLesson47同學(xué)們，上一課學(xué)習(xí)的單詞、短語和句型你們都掌握了嗎？現(xiàn)在大家來檢驗一下，點擊下面的音頻開始聽寫吧！Lookatthepicture.Whatisthewomandoing?Nowlet’stalkabouthowtotreatguestsathome.THINKABOUTIT?Howdoyouusuallytreat?aguestinyourhome??Howareyoutreatedwhenyouvisityourfriend'shouse?Mr.Manners，I'maGrade9student.MyAustralianpenpaliscomingtoBeijingnextweek.Iinvited?himfordinneratmyhome，andheaccepted?.WhatshouldIdotomakehimfeelwelcome？HowcanIbeagoodhost?LiMingDearLiMing，Agoodhostalwaystriestomakeguestsfeelwelcome.Herearesometipsforyou.Tidy?upyourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.Openthedoorforyourguestandhangup?hiscoat.Itwillmakehimfeelwelcome.Offer?yourguestsomethingtodrinkoreatliketea，fruitandsnacks.Don'taskyourguesttogotothekitchenandservehimself！Serveyourguestatthetable.Makehimfeelathome.Talktoyourguest.That'swhyyouinvitedhim.Don'tturnon?thetelevision.It'sOKinChina，butit'sconsidered?rudeinWesterncultures.Mr.MannersMr.Manners，I'mastudentvisitingRussia.I'mgoingtostayforthreemonths.Oneofmyclassmatesinvitedmetostayovernightatherhouse.Itwillbemyfirsttimevisiting?aRussian?house.WhatshouldIdotobeapoliteguest?DongFangDearDongFang，Herearesomesmallsuggestionsforyou.Bringasmallgift，suchassweetsorflowers.Followtherulesofyourhost'shome.Dowhatyourhostasksyoutodo.Don'tbenoisy，especiallyatbedtime.Offertohelppreparethedinner.Writeathank-younoteafteryourvisit.Visitingalocalfamilyisagreatwaytoexperienceanotherculture.Remembertobeyourselfandhavefun.Mr.Manners1)Readthelessonandfillinthetable.Mr.Manner'stipsforLiMingMr.Manner'stipsforDongFangtidyupthehousebeforetheguestarrives;openthedoorfortheguestandhanguphiscoat;offertheguestsomethingtodrinkoreat;servetheguestatthetable;maketheguestfeelathomeandtalktotheguest;don'tturnonthetelevisionbringasmallgift;followtherulesofthehost'shome;don'tbenoisy;offertohelppreparethedinner;writeathank-younoteafterthevisit.Let'sDoIt!2)Circlethecorrectwordstocompletethesentences.1．Isaidsorryforbeingtoo(noisy/noise)．2．ThebookIreadwaswrittenin(Russian/Russia)．3．Please(tidyup/divideup)yourcloset.It'samess.4．Biglights(hung/hanged)fromtheceiling.Theylookedbeautiful.【點撥】too修飾形容詞或副詞，故用noisy。Let'sDoIt!3)ImagineyouvisitedaCanadianfriend'shouseyesterday.Writeashortlettertoyourhost.Tasktips：Youcanthankhimforthekindthingshedidforyou.Youcanalsomentionsomeoftheculturaldifferencesyouexperiencedinhishome.Let'sDoIt!4)Listenandsingalong.SoWeCanBeFriendsWewelcomeyoutoourhome.Youareallourguests.We'dliketoofferyousomedinner，Thenabedtorest.Wetrytokeepourculture.Wedon'tfinditstrange.Iwouldliketolearnaboutyourways，Sowecanbefriends.Youmayfindthatourhomeisdifferentfromyours.Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeatordrink?Wouldyoulikesomemore？同桌互相檢查以下知識點：treat,invite,accept,offer,turnon并各造一個句子。Howdoyouusuallytreataguestinyourhome?知識點1考向一treat作動詞，意為“招待，款待；對待；處理”。eg：Don'ttreathimlikethis.不要像這樣對待他。考向二treat作名詞，意為“請客；款待”。sb.'streat某人請客eg：Thisismytreat.這是我請客。treat/tri?t/v.招待，款待；對待；處理eg：HetreatedmewellinBeijing.在北京他很好地招待了我?？键c1Iinvitedhimfordinneratmyhome,andheaccepted.知識點2invite的用法：invitesb.邀請某人eg：Didtheyinviteyou？他們邀請你了嗎？考向考點2invite/?n'va?t/v.邀請eg：Theyinvitedalltheirfriends.他們邀請了他們所有的朋友。invitesb.forsth.為某事而邀請某人eg：Weinvitethemforadrink.我們邀請他們喝一杯。invitesb.todosth.邀請某人做某事eg：Theyinvitedustoplaythegame.他們邀請我們來玩這個游戲。invitesb.tosp.邀請某人去某地eg：IinvitedJacktomyhome.我邀請杰克來我家。invite的名詞形式為invitation，意為“邀請”。eg：Thankyouforyourkindinvitation.謝謝你的盛情邀請。拓展典例Thanksforinviting_____toyourfoodfestival.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.[隨州]A.weB.theyC.themD.us【點撥】考查代詞辨析。句意：謝謝你邀請我們參加你們的食品節(jié)。我們玩得非常高興。結(jié)合下文的We可知邀請的是“我們”，動詞invite后要跟賓格形式。D考向一accept的近義詞為receive，反義詞為refuse。后接名詞(短語)或代詞，也可以接從句。eg：Pleaseacceptoursincereapologies.請接受我們真誠的道歉。accept/?k'sept/v．接受；承認考點3一語辨異：Ireceivedhisinvitation,butIdidn’tacceptit.我收到了他的請?zhí)覜]有接受它。accept作動詞，意為“接受；收下”。JennyhasacceptedTom’sinvitation.詹妮接受了湯姆的邀請。receive作動詞，意為“收到”，但不一定收下。IreceivedagiftfromMike,Iwassohappy.我收到了一份來自邁克的禮物，我很高興。一語辨異：Ireceivedhisinvitation,butIdidn’tacceptit.我收到了他的請?zhí)?，但我沒有接受它。辨析accept與receive典例Ididn’tmeantotroubleCurryyesterday.ItwaspouringwithrainsoI_____hisofferofalift.[武漢]A.refusedB.receivedC.allowedD.accepted【點撥】采用詞語辨析法。句意：我昨天沒打算去麻煩Curry。昨天下傾盆大雨，所以我接受了他搭車的提議。refuse拒絕；receive收到；allow允許；accept接受。DTidyupyourhousebeforeyourguestarrives.知識點3考點4tidy/'ta?d?/v．使整潔；使整齊adj.整潔的；整齊的tidyup收拾；整理，當(dāng)賓語是名詞(短語)時，放在tidy和up之間，或up之后都可以；當(dāng)賓語是代詞時，要放在兩者之間。eg：You’dbettertidyupthingsbeforetheguestsarrive.客人到達前，你最好把東西整理一下。HisroomisinamesssoIhavetotidyitup.他的房間亂七八糟的，因此我不得不整理一下它?？枷蛞怀Ｒ娪嘘P(guān)tidy的短語：tidyaway收拾起來拓展tidy還可作形容詞，意為“整潔的；整齊的”。eg：Herclotheswerecleanandtidy.她的衣服干凈又整潔。考向二典例Thelittleboyisalwayskeepinghisbedroomcleanandt(整齊的).[安徽]【點撥】句意：這個小男孩總是把他的臥室收拾得干凈而整潔。“keepsth.+adj.”是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，再根據(jù)語境和首字母提示可知答案。idyOpenthedoorforyourguestandhanguphiscoat.知識點4考點5hangup掛起；掛斷電話eg：Ihavehungupmycoat.我已經(jīng)掛起了我的外套。Don’thangup.Wemusthaveatalk.不要掛電話，我們必須得談?wù)?。hangup后可接賓語，但當(dāng)賓語為代詞時，需放在hang和up中間；當(dāng)賓語為名詞(短語)時，名詞(短語)可位于hang與up之間，也可放在hangup的后面。eg：Shehungupherclothesontheline.＝Shehungherclothesupontheline.她把她的衣服掛在了繩上。Myunclehungituponthewall.我叔叔把它掛在了墻上?？枷蛞籬ang的過去式和過去分詞有兩種，但是表示的意義不同。hang的意義：①hung-hung-hung懸掛；吊著eg：Shehungherdressuponthehook.她把她的連衣裙掛在了衣鉤上。②hang-hanged-hanged絞死eg：Therobberwashangedyesterday.那個盜賊昨天被施以絞刑?？枷蚨﨩fferyourguestsomethingtodrinkoreatliketea,fruitandsnacks.知識點5考向一offer后面可以跟名詞(短語)或代詞作賓語，也可以跟雙賓語，即：offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.給某人提供某物eg：TheydecidetoofferJoethejob.他們決定給喬提供這份工作。offer/'?f?(r)/v.提供；供應(yīng)考點6Hecametowardsmeandofferedhishand.他向我走來并伸出他的手。結(jié)構(gòu)含義例子offertodosth.主動提出做某事Sheofferedtocarrythebox.她主動提出要搬那個箱子。offerup...to...奉獻；

祭獻Heoffereduphislifetohiscountry.他把他的生命獻給了他的祖國。offerone'shand伸出某人的手Hecametowardsmeandofferedhishand.他向我走來并伸出他的手。典例—Jack_____tohelpattheundergroundstationonSaturdays.—Cool!Let’sjoinhimnextSaturday.[深圳]A.offersB.refusesC.forgets【點撥】句意：——杰克每周六主動到地鐵站幫忙(做義工)?！袅?，下周六讓我們也加入吧。A選項表示“主動提供”;B選項表示“拒絕”;C選項表示“忘記;遺忘”。ADon’tturnonthetelevision.知識點6考點7turnon意為“打開；接通(電流、煤氣、水等)”。eg：Pleaseturnontheradio.請把收音機打開。考向【易錯點】Ican'thearitclearly.Turnitup.我聽不清，把它開大點(聲音)。短語例句turnoff關(guān)上Don'tforgettoturnoffthecomputer.不要忘記關(guān)電腦。turndown關(guān)小It'stoonoisy.Turnitdown.太吵了，把它關(guān)小點兒(聲音)。turnup開大Ican'thearitclearly.Turnitup.我聽不清，把它開大點(聲音)。典例—I’dliketobuyanewoven.—Theonesovertheresellwell.Youcan____onebyonetohaveatry.[烏魯木齊]A.turnonitB.turnitonC.turnonthemD.turnthemon【點撥】考查動詞短語用法。句意：——我想要買一個新烤箱。——那邊的那些賣得很好。你可以一個個地打開試試。turnon意為“打開”，是“動詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語，賓語為代詞時必須放在turn和on兩者之間；由前一個句子提到的Theonesoverthere“那邊的那些”為復(fù)數(shù)，因此下文中用them“它們”來代替。DIt’sOKinChina,butit’sconsideredrudeinWesterncultures.知識點7考向一consider常用的固定搭配有：considerdoing意為“考慮做某事”；eg：Myfatherisconsideringchangingajob.我父親正在考慮換一份工作。consider/k?n's?d?(r)/v.考慮考點8考向二beconsidered(tobe)＋adj./n.意為“被當(dāng)成是……”；consider...as...意為“把……當(dāng)成……”。eg：Johnisconsidered(tobe)mygoodfriend.＝IconsiderJohnasmygoodfriend.我把約翰當(dāng)成我的好朋友。典例—I’mconsidering____abroadforfurtherstudy,butIhaven’tdecidedyet.—You’dbetteraskyourEnglishteacherforsomeadvice.[哈爾濱]A.goingB.togoC.go【點撥】句意：——我正在考慮出國進一步學(xué)習(xí)，但是我還沒有決定。——你最好咨詢一下你英語老師的建議。considerdoingsth.考慮做某事。AItwillbemyfirsttimevisitingaRussianhouse.知識點8Itis/was/willbethe/one’sfirsttimedoingsth./todosth.為固定句式。eg：Itwillbemyfirsttimetobeababysitter.這將是我第一次做臨時保姆?？枷蛞弧局攸c】【重點】It＋be＋myfirsttimedoingsth.這是我第一次做某事考點9Itis/was/willbethe/one'sfirsttime后還可跟句子。當(dāng)為Itis/willbe...時，后面時態(tài)通常用現(xiàn)在完成時；當(dāng)為Itwas...時，后面時態(tài)通常用過去完成時，有時也可用過去時。而且句式中的first可用其他的序數(shù)詞來替換，time可用其他的名詞來替換。eg：Itisthethirdapple(that)Ihavehad.它是我吃的第三個蘋果?？枷蚨ussian可以用作形容詞，意為“俄羅斯的”，還可以用作名詞，意為“俄羅斯人；俄語”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為Russians。eg：TheprofessorisreadingaRussiannovel.那位教授正在讀一本俄語小說。WeaskhimwhetherRussianslikegolfornot.我們問他俄羅斯人是否喜歡(打)高爾夫球。考向Russian/'r??n/adj.俄羅斯的n.俄羅斯人；俄語考點10一、用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空1．Please________awaythedollsbeforeyouleavetheroom.2．Yourapplication(申請)won'tbe________untilyoucompletethesurvey.3．Wemusttellhimnottobe________.Thestudentsarehavingclasses.4．They________500yuanforthisredhorse.5．Heisoneoftheteacherswhoknow________well.noisy,tidy,offer,Russian,acceptnoisy,tidy,offer,Russian,acceptaccepted

noisy

offer

Russian

二、單項選擇6．Attimes，parentsfinditdifficult________withtheirteenagechildren.A．talkB．talked

C．talkingD．totalkD【點撥】句意：有時父母發(fā)現(xiàn)與他們十幾歲的孩子交談很困難。findit＋adj.＋(forsb.)todosth.意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事(對某人)是……的”，要用動詞不定式作真正的賓語。7．Hisfamilyareworriedabouthimbecausetheyhaven't________lettersfromhimforalongtime.A．a(chǎn)cceptedB．receivedC．writtenD．collectedB【點撥】本題用正確把握語境法。accept接受；receive收到；write寫；collect收集。由句意“他的家人很擔(dān)心他，因為他們已經(jīng)很長一段時間沒收到他的來信了?！笨芍xB。8．—Whydidtheystop________andbegintocry?—Becausethedirectormadethem________that.A．tolaugh;todoB．laughing;didC．tolaugh;doingD．laughing;doD【點撥】句意：他們?yōu)槭裁赐Ｖ剐?，并且開始哭？——因為導(dǎo)演讓他們那樣做的。stopdoingsth.停止做某事；makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事。故選D。9．