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山東省棗莊市2023屆中考英語試卷及答案山東省棗莊市2023屆中考英語試卷溫馨提示:1.本試卷共兩部分,共120分。考試時間為120分鐘。2.請不要在本試卷上答題,1~40題請在答題卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余題目請在答題卡上指定的位置答題。3.答題前,請在本頁上方空白處寫上姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。考試結(jié)束,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分一、聽力選擇(1~15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)(一)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片,完成1~5小題。

A

B

C

DE

F

G

H(二)根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的對話內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。6.Markwasnotearlyenoughforhisplane.7.Markwokeupat9:00am.8.Markatehisbreakfastandwashedhisface9.Markhastakentwoholidaysinthreeyears.10.Mark’sbadluckturnedintoagoodthing.(三)你會聽到五個人談?wù)撽P(guān)于擁有弟弟和妹妹的觀點。從A到E的觀點中,為每個說活者選擇表達每個人觀點的字母。每個字母只用一遍。11.Speaker1

A.Hewouldliketohavesisters.12.Speaker2

B.Shewishestohaveabrotherandasister.13.Speaker3

C.Hewouldn’tliketohavebrothersandsisters.14.Speaker4

D.Brothersandsisterscansharesecretswitheachother.15.Speaker5

E.Sheneverfeelsboredwithhertwosistersandonebrother.請同學(xué)們把試卷翻到第二部分第四大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填空題。二、完形填空(16~25小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,從16~25各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項。“Haveyouwashedyourhandsandface?”Billy’smotheraskedhim.“Yes,”hesaid.“Showme.”Heshowedhismotherhis

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.“Theyaredirty,”shesaid.“Andyourfaceiscoveredindirt.”Shepulledhimintothe

17

.“Nowwashyourfaceandhands,”shesaid.Hedidassheorderedhim,buthehateddoingit.“Areyouafraidofsoapandwater?”hismotheraskedhim.“No,I’mnotafraidofthem,”hesaid.“Ijustdon’tlikethem.I

l8

washing.”Whenheleftthehouse,hewasclean.Bythetimehegottoschoolhewas

19

again.“Lookatyou!”histeacher

20

.“Yourfaceisdirty.Ifyourhandsaredirty,too,you’llbein

21

.Holdoutyourhands.”Billyknewhishandsweredirty.He

22

spat(吐唾沫)ononeandcleaneditonhistrousers.Thenheshowedittotheteacher.“Thatisnotacleanhand,Billy,”shesaid.“It’sthedirtiesthandintheclass.I’mgoingto

23

you.”Billylookedaroundtheclass.“It’snotthedirtiesthandintheclass,”hesaid.“Allright,Billy,”theteachersaid.“

24

youcanshowmeadirtierhand,Iwon’tpunishyou.”

25

asmile,Billyquicklyshowedherhisotherhand.16.A.arms

B.legs

C.hands

D.feet17.A.bedroom

B.bathroom

C.diningroom

D.livingroom18.A.hate

B.enjoy

C.avoid

D.consider19.A.dark

B.clean

C.strange

D.dirty20.A.praised

B.replied

C.shouted

D.said21.A.trouble

B.need

C.control

D.silence22.A.terribly

B.angrily

C.clearly

D.quickly23.A.beat

B.drive

C.punish

D.fear24.A.Because

B.If

C.Unless

D.Although25.A.Without

B.By

C.For

D.With三、閱讀理解(26~40小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文,從26~31各題所給的四個選項(ABCD)中,選出最佳選項。AThethingthatIreallymissmostisplayingwithmyfriends.Wewereabiggroupofaround15friendsormore.Weusuallyplayedballsintheparkinglot.Ourneighborsoftentalkedaboutourfaultsbecausesometimestheballhitthecarsorbrokethestreetlights,mostofthetimeweshoutedtooloudlyandmadethemannoyed.Weplayedeverydayfromabout4pmto6pm.Afterthat,wewentbackhometotakeashower,havedinnerandthenmetagain.Intheevening,wetalkedaboutmanydifferenttopicssuchascollectingstamps,fishing,cartoons,popularfilmstars.Eventhoughsomeofushadadifferentopinionaboutsomethingsometimes,weneverhadanangryargumentwitheachother.Afewyearslater,westoppedplayingbecausewegrewup.Wedidn’thaveenoughtimetodothingstogether.Someofusstartedcollege,othersgotmarriedormovedaway.Thegroupstartedtobesmallerandsmaller.Sometimeswedidn’tseeeachotherforalongtime.Nowadays,Idon’thearfromthem.IwishIcouldmeetthemagaintorememberallthosegoodtimesthatwehadinourchildhood.26.Theunderlinedword“annoyed”inParagraph1means“______”.A.deaf

B.happy

C.angry

D.surprised27.Howoftendidtheyplaytogether?A.Everyday.

B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

D.Threetimesaweek.28.Theystoppedplayingaftersomeyearsbecause______.A.theystartedcollege

B.theymovedawayC.theyweremarried

D.theygrewupBItwasaverycolddayandthewindwasblowing.ButLiYungangdidn’tfeelit.Heevenfelthot.Afterall,this14-year-oldstudentfromBeijingJingshanSchoolwascuttinggrassforthreehours.Thiswasthefirsttimethiscityboyhaddoneanyfarmwork.“Itwasnotthateasy.Mylegsandarmsweresore,”hesaid.Fromnowon,moreBeijingmiddleschoolstudentswillhaveasimilarexperience.Morethan5,500studentsfrom13citymiddleschoolswilltakepartinaone-weekfarmworkprogramintheautumnandspring,accordingtotheBeijingMunicipalEducationCommission.About250studentsfromBeijingJingSchooltookpartinitfromOct.25to30.Theydugpeanuts(花生),cutgrass,sweptfallenleavesanddidotherfarmwork.LinRuohan,13,thoughttheworkwashard,butsheafeltitwasveryenjoyable.“Whenwedigpeanutsout,wemustbequicktopickthemup.Ifnot,theymaybecoveredinthegroundagain.Wemustbepatientandworkasateam,”shesaid.Butwhenshetastedthefreshpeanuts,shefelthappy.“Ihadnevereatensuchsweetpeanutsbefore,”shesaid.Someofherclassmatesalsolearnedwhatkindoffruitsandpeanutsgrowintheground.“Welearnedalotaboutfarmingbyseeding(播種)themratherthanjustreadingaboutthemintextbooks,”shesaid.Thefarmnotonlygavethemknowledgebutalsogavethemanewview.“Ididn’tseehighbuildings,butinsteadcolorfulleavesandendlessfields.Ifeltverycomfortable,andIfeltclosertonature,”saidQinYupeng,14.29.What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceahelpfulprogram.B.Toshowushowtodofarmwork.C.Topraisesomestudentsfromcity.D.Totellusknowledgeaboutfarming.30.LinRuohanthoughtthefarmworkwas______.A.difficultandboring

B.easybutboringC.easyandinteresting

D.difficultbutenjoyable31.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook.

B.Inanewspaper.C.Inasciencebook.

D.Inatravelmagazine.C閱讀下面短文,然后判斷短文后面32-35小題,正確的答案涂“T”,錯誤的答案涂“F”。Whenayoungelephantisborn,itstandsquicklyonitsfeet.Itdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforafewyears.Themotherelephantteachesithowtouseitsnose.Sheteachesitmanythings.Themotherelephantisveryimportanttoayoungelephant.Elephantstravelalot.Sometimestheyhavetocrossrivers.Ayoungelephantcanbewasheddownriver.Oritcanfallintoahole.Whenyoungelephantisseparatedfromitsmother,itbecomesanorphan(孤兒).sometimesyoungelephantbecomesanorphanbecauseitsmotherhasbeenkilled.Inthewild,ayoungelephantneedsitsmother.Itcan’tlivewithouther.Itcangetsick.Somepeople,calledkeepers,takecareoftheorphanelephantsinapark.Thekeeperstakecareoftheelephantsuntiltheycantakecareofthemselves.Then,thekeeperstaketheelephantsbacktothewild.Thekeepersneedtoteachayoungelephanthowtofeed.Tomakeitmorecomfortable,theyrestitsnoseagainstahugecoat,whichfeelsalittlelikeitsmother.Inthewild,ayoungelephantwillgounderitsmothertofindprotectionfromthesun.Inthepark,thekeepersputanumbrellaoverthem.Orphanelephantsdon’tforgetwheretheywerecaredfor.32.Ayoungelephantdrinksmilkfromitsmotherforseveralmonths.33.Ayoungelephantbecomesanorphanifit’spartedfromitsmotheroritsmotherdies.34.Theorphanelephantsarelookedafterbythekeepersinthewild.35.Thekeepersprotectyoungelephantsfromthesunwithalargecoat.D七選五

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入36-40小題橫線上的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Maybeyouwanttoexercisemoreorstartgoingtobedearlierinthecomingyear.

36

·Makeadetailed(詳細的)plan.IfyourNewYear’splanistoexercisefivedayseachweek,aplanlike“I’llexerciseonweekdays”wouldnotbeclear.Adetailedplanlike“I’llexerciseatschoolonweekdaysduringmylunchbreak”wouldbebetter.

37

·Makeitfun.Ifit’snotfuntoexerciseorstudy,youwon’tkeepiteasily.

38

Ifyoucanonlydrinkyourfavouritejuiceduringstudyhours,you’lllookforwardtostudying.·

39

Tellafewfriendsaboutyourgoalssoyou’llfeeladeepsenseofshameiftheycheckbacklaterandfindoutyouhaven’tfollowedthrough.·Giveyourselfmorechances.Youplannedtogettobedearlyeverynight,butoneFridayyoustayeduplate.

40

Butgivingyourselfoneortwomorechancescanhelpyougetbetterresults.A.Makemorefriends.B.GetalittlehelpfromyourfriendsC.Maybeyou’regoingtotakeupahobbylikepainting.D.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyoukeepyourgoals.E.Afterthat,youmaywanttogiveuptheearly-to-bedplan.F.Butifyougetfunfromyourexerciseorstudy,you’llkeeplonger.G.Allinall,youshouldgiveallthefactsorinformationaboutsomethinginyourplan.第二部分四、聽力填空(41-45小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)聽下面一段短文,請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成下面的填空。每空填一詞。把答案寫在答題卡41-45小題的橫線上。41....wonderingwhy______couldbespecial.42.ThenIcaughtsightofa______CD...43....Ifounditwasa______specialgift.44.Ittaughtmewhata______shoulddotosucceed.45.Iwanttobesuccessfulinthe______.五、語法填空(46~55小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。把答案寫在答題卡46~55小題的橫線上。WhenMayDaycomes,itmeansthatpeoplewillhaveseveralvacationdays.Areyousorryfornottravelingduringthevacationthisyear?Ifyoustayedathome,Ithinkyoumadeagood

46

(choose).Why?Becausetherewerealotofpeopleinmany

46

(place)ofinterestinChina.Theyweretoocrowdedforthepeopletohaveagoodtime.Itwas

48

(report)thattherewereover100,000peopleonMountTaionMay1st,2023.Youcouldn’ttakephotosforyouor

49

(you)friends.Youevenhadnoplacetorest.Afriendofmine

50

(tell)mehecouldseenothingexceptlotsofpeopleonMountTai.“Wecouldn’twalkifthepeople

51

frontofusdidn’twalk,”Hesaid.HeshowedmeaphototakenonMountTai.In

52

photo,Ihardlyfoundhim,becausethereweresomanypeople.Sosomepeopleadvisethatweshouldjuststayathome

53

(avoid)toomanypeople.However,otherpeopledisagreewiththem.Theythinkit’s

54

(excite)togotraveling.Ilovestayingathomemore

55

traveling.What’syouridea?六、整理筆記(56~60小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在答題卡的56~60每個題目下面做簡單的筆記。Ayoungmanwasonatrain.Asthetrainturnedacorner,itsloweddownandthenasimplehouseappeared.Thehouselookedsodifferentfromthegreybuildingofthecitythateverybodyonthetrainturnedtolookatit.Somepassengersbegantotalkaboutit.Theyoungmanwasalsointerestedinthehouse.Hedecidedtogetoffatthenextstationandmakehiswaytothehouse.Theownerofthehousesaidthathewastryingtosellthehouse,butnoonewouldbuyit,asthenoiseofthetrainspassingnearbymadeituncomfortabletolivein.Theyoungmandecidedtobuythehouseatoncefor$30,000.Heuseditforadvertising(做廣告),asthehousefacedtherailwayturning.Thetrainhadtoslowdownattheturning,givingthepassengersplentyoftimetolookatthehouse.Theyoungmanwenttomeetseveralbusinessmenandexplainedtheadvantagesofplacingadvertisementsonthesideofthehouse.Finally,onebusinessmanagreedtoplacesomeads.Theyoungmanwaspaid$180,000forthreeyearsofadvertising.Inthisworld,turningdisadvantagesintoadvantagesisthekeytosuccess.56.Theplaceofthehouse:________________________________________________________57.Thereasonwhynoonewouldbuythehouse:_____________________________________________58.Theadvantageofadvertisingonthehouse:_______________________________________________59.Theideaofthewriter:________________________________________________________________60.Listanothertwowaystosuccess(nomorethan10wordseach):①_____

②_____七、補全句子(61~65小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子,每個空格填一個單詞。把答案寫在答題卡61~65小題的橫線上。61.Thesedays,someteenagerssaytheyare__________happiness.最近,一些青少年表示他們渴望快樂。62.__________,littlehappinessiseverywhereinourdailylife.事實上,生活中的小歡喜無處不在。63.Tryto__________thedaysthatmakeyouhappy.嘗試想想那些令你開心的時光。64.__________.Don’tpushyourselfsohard.放輕松,別把自己逼太緊。65.Don’t__________tomorrow.Setoutonyournewjourney.不要擔(dān)心未來,開啟你的新旅程吧。八、大意總結(jié)(滿分10分)閱讀下面短文。請根據(jù)問題提示,盡可能用自己的話寫出大意總結(jié)。詞數(shù)不少于60,不多于80。把答案寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。TherearesometraditionalartformsinChina.Papercuttingisoneofthem.Traditionalpapercuttingswerefirstputonwindowsfordecoration(裝飾).Thisiswhythey’realsocalled“windowflowers”Today,peopleusepapercuttingstodecoratenotonlywindows,butalsodoors,wallsandotherobjectsathome.Thepapercuttingsthemselvescanalsobegivenasgifts.Papercuttingspopularbecauseoftheirexpressionsofgoodluckandwishes.DuringtheSpringFestivalforexample,manypeopleputuppapercuttingsofChinesecharacter“Fu”.Theyhopethatthiswillbringthemgoodluck.Atweddingceremonies(婚禮),youcanalwaysseepapercuttingsofcharacter“Xi”.Itmeansthatthecouplecanenjoydoublehappinesstogether.Andpapercuttingsoflivelychildrenorflowersexpresswishesforthecoupletohaveababysoon.PapercuttingshavedevelopedintodifferentstylesindifferentplacesofChina.Papercuttingsfromthenorthernplacesusuallyhaveinterestingshapesandrichpatterns.InSouthernChina,peoplepreferbeautifulpapercuttings.Theyfocusmoreontheflowers,fruit,birdsandfish.Itisquiteeasytolearnhowtomakepapercuttings.Withapieceofredpaperandaknifeorapairofscissors,youcantrytomakeyourownpaperart.Youcanonlymakeonepieceatatimebyusingaknife.Butifyouusescissorstocutseveralpiecesofpapertogether,youcanmakeseveralsamepapercuttingsatonce.Althoughpapercuttingsareeasytostartwith,oneneedsalotofpracticeandimaginationtobecomereallygood

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