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第第頁湖北省孝感市等3地2022-2023學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期期末英語試題(含答案)黃岡市2022年秋季九年級期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測
英語試題
(考試時間:90分鐘滿分:80分)
一、單項選擇(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1.—Dad,whichisthebetter__________forme,aseniorhighschooloravocational(職業(yè)的)highschool
—EitherisOK.Itdependsonyourplanandeffort.
A.resultB.choiceC.experienceD.custom
2.—IamalittlenervouswhenItakeexams.WhatshouldIdo,Mr.Zheng
—Don’tworry.Justtryyourbest.__________,gradesarenoteverything.
A.AtfirstB.AsaresultC.AtlastD.Afterall
3.—Mary,canIlookatyournotebookItlooksspecial.
—Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomething__________init.
A.perfectB.pleasantC.privateD.polite
4.—Dr.ZhangWenhongtellsuswe__________wearmasksinpublic__________domoreexercisetopreventCOVID-19.
—Yes.Tokeephealthy,weshoulddoashetoldus.
A.notonly,butalsoB.not,butC.either,orD.neither,nor
5.—Studentsmustbetoldto__________dangerousplacesandpeople.
—That’strue.Wemustremembersafetycomesfirst.
A.comeupwithB.takecareofC.dealwithD.keepawayfrom
6.—Ihearthatyoutookpartinacityparkclean—upactivitylastSunday.
—Yes,it__________byourschoolgreenclubtoprotecttheenvironment.
A.organizesB.organizedC.wasorganizedD.isorganizing
7.—Canyoutellme__________
—OK.Forsixmonths.
A.whenShenzhou-14returnedtoEarthsafely
B.HowmanyastronautsarethereinShenzhou-15
C.what’sthelifelikeontheTiangongspacestation
D.howlongtheastronautswillstayontheTiangongspacestation
8.—Pleaseshowmeyourhealthcode(碼),eitheronWechatorAlipay.
—__________.Hereitis.
A.NotbadB.NoproblemC.BecarefulD.Goahead
二、完形填空(共12小題;每小題1分,滿分12分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,使短文意思完整。
TodayIwanttotellyouaneducationalstory.
Inancienttimes,therewasakingwhowantedaspecialkindofhorse,qianlima,whichcouldrun1,000liaday.He9manypeopletofindthesehorsesandbuysomeforhim.However,forthreeyears,10hadbeenfound.
Then,oneday,someonenewvolunteeredtohelp.Threemonthslater,heheardaboutaqianlima,11thehorsehadalreadydiedbeforeherushedthere.Still,heboughtthebones(骨頭)ofthehorse12500piecesofgold.
Thekinggotvery13atit,saying“WhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebonesofadeadhorse!”Themanansweredcalmly(冷靜的),“Imaginethis.You’rewillingtopayahigh14foradeadhorse,letalonealiveone.Thisshowspeoplethatyou15wishtogetthehorses.Justwaitandthehorsesyouwantwillcomeverysoon.”Ashesaid,withinayear,manyqianlima16broughttheirhorsestotheking.
Thestorytellsusthattherearemany17people,butfindingthemisdifficult.JustasHanYu,awriterintheTangDynasty,saysintheessay(論說文)OnHorses—qianlimaarecommon,butaperson18canfindthemisrare(罕見的).Sothestorymakesus19ourowntalents.Insteadofwastingtimeforsomeonetofindus,wecanactivelysell20.
Canyoulearnanythingfromthisstory
9.A.madeB.preventedC.preferredD.sent
10.A.eitherB.noneC.allD.neither
11.A.butB.soC.thoughD.however
12.A.forB.byC.withD.through
13.A.happyB.angryC.seriousD.excited
14.A.costB.valueC.payD.price
15.A.probablyB.lovelyC.trulyD.finally
16.A.buyersB.ownersC.loversD.recorders
17.A.lovelyB.stupidC.talentedD.wise
18.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.how
19.A.lookuptoB.dropbyC.thinkaboutD.talkabout
20.A.usB.youC.yourselvesD.ourselves
三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分36分)
第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共13小題;每小題2分,滿分26分)
A
DoyoulikewatchingmoviesHereissomeinformationaboutfourmovies.Thefirstthreemoviesachievedgreatsuccess.Let’sexpectthelastoneduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear.
MyCountry,MyParentsItisacollectionoffourparts.Themoviedescribesthatseveralgenerations(代)ofparentslivedahardlife,buttheystillfoughtfortheirdreams.ItrecallsthememoryofChinesepeople’shardwork.19maincharactersareinthemovieandanother40charactersalsovolunteertojointhem.TheBattleatLakeChangjinThemovieisabouttheKoreanWar74yearsago.Understrangelyfreezingconditions,theChineseArmyfoughttheenemywithfearlessspiritandironwill,thedialogaboutwhytheyfoughtthiswarmovedpeoplealot.
DuneThismovieisaboutamysteriousandtouchingjourney.Toprotecthisfamilyandpeople,thetalentedyoungPauldecidestogotothemostdangerousplanetintheuniverse(宇宙)andstartshisownadventure(歷險).“Themysteryoflifeisn’taproblemtosolve,butarealitytoexperience.”Thesentenceinthemoviemakespeoplethinkmuch.MiracleThismovietellsthestoryofaboynamedJingHao.Attheageof20,JingHaocametoShenzhenwithhisyoungsister.Theylivedawarmbuthardlife.Whenstronglyandnevergaveup.Asaresult,hesucceeded.
21.HowmanycharactersarethereinthemovieMycountry,Myparentsintotal
A.19.B.40.C.39.D.59
22.Tom’sfavoritemovieisDune,whatkindofmoviesmighthebeinterestedin
A.Sciencefictions.B.Cartoons.C.Comedies.D.News.
23.WhatcanwelearnfromthemovieMiracle
A.Thewayofmakingmoney.B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.
C.Theimportanceoffriendship.D.Theexperienceoffightingforpeople.
24.Whyarethefirstthreemoviessuccessfulfromthepassage
A.Becausetheyhavequitesimilarstories.
B.Becausetheymakepeoplefeeldown.
C.Becausetheygivepeoplesomethingtothinkabout.
D.Becausetheyareaboutthethingsinthepast.
B
Oneday,afarmerwaswalkingalongaroadwithhissonThomas.Thefathersaid,“Look!Thereisahorseshoe(馬掌).Pickitupandputitinyourbag.”Thomassaid,“Itisn’tworththetrouble.”Hisfathersaidnothingbutpickedituphimself.
Whentheygottoanearbytown,theyhadarest.Therethefarmersoldthehorseshoeandwithafewpenniesheboughtsomecherries(櫻桃).Thefatherandthesoncontinuedtheirway.Thesunwaswellupinthesky.Andtherewasn’tahouseorevenatreewheretheycouldhavearest.Thomasfelttoothirstytowalkon.Atthistime,hisfatherdroppedacherryonthegroundandThomaspickeditupquicklyandateit.Afterawhile,hisfatherdroppedanothercherryandonceagain,hissonlostsometimeinpickingitupandputtingitinhismouth.Andsotheywenton.Theoldfarmerdroppedthecherriesandthesonpickedthemup.
WhenThomashadeatenallthecherries,hisfathersaidtohim,“Mydearson,ifyouhadbentdownearliertopickupthathorseshoe,itwouldnothavebeennecessaryforyoutobendsomanytimesforthecherries.Alwaysrememberthelessonthatanyonewhodoesnotworryaboutthelittlethingswillfindthathecannotdothegreatthings.”
25.Whatdidthefatherdowhenthesonrefusedtopickupthehorseshoe
A.Hearguedwiththeson.B.Hesaidnothing.
C.Hebeathisson.D.Hebecameveryangry.
26.Whydidthefatherdropthecherriesonthegroundonebyone
A.Becausehewantedtoteachhissonalesson.
B.Becausehewantedhissontodomoreexercise.
C.Becausehewantedhissontoeatthemall.
D.Becausehewantedtolaughathisson.
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bend”meaninginChinese
A.拾起B(yǎng).彎曲C.追趕D.交換
28.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat__________.
A.cherriesaresodeliciousthatmostofusliketoeatthem
B.ahorseshoeissoexpensivethatitcanbringusalotofmoney
C.ifwewanttoeatcherries,wemustpickupahorseshoe
D.ifwedon’tworryaboutthelittlethings,wecannotdothegreatthings
C
It’sbelievedthatfootballwasfirstdevelopedinChina.Itwasknownas“Cuju”(蹴鞠).Thesport,Cuju,camefromtwowords,“cu”meaningtokick,and“ju”,meaningaleather(皮革)ball.Inthegame,playersgetpointsbykickingtheballthroughaholeinthegoalinthemiddleofthefield.Thegoalwasmadeoftwoposts(門柱)withanetbetweenthem,withaholecutinthemiddle.Cujuwasawayforpeopletohavefun.
DuringtheHanDynasty,clearrulesweremadeandCujubecameabigthing.ItbecamethemostpopularduringtheSongDynasty.ThereweremainlytwowaystoplayCuju,ZhuQiu(筑球)andBaiDa(白打).ZhuQiuwasperformedasacompetitive(競爭的)matchbetweentwoteamswith12-16playerseachandBaiDapaidmoreattentiontodevelopingpersonalskills.InBaiDa,theplayerstookturnstokicktheballinthefieldwiththread(線)around.Playerscouldtouchtheballwithanypartofthebodyexcepttheirhands.Intheend,theplayerwiththehighestscorewouldwin.However,whentheMingDynastycametoanend,Cujufadedaway.
TherearesomedifferencesbetweenCujuandfootball.Cuyjuhasjustonegoalinthemiddleofthefieldbutfootballtwo.Thenumberofplayersisalsodifferent.
In2022,ChinaWomen’sNationalFootballTeamwonthe2022AFCWomen’sAsianCupinIndia.ItbringsbackChinesepeople’sconfidenceinthissport.
29.WhendidCujubecomeabigthing
A.DuringtheSongDynasty.B.DuringtheQingDynasty.
C.DuringtheHanDynasty.D.DuringtheMingDynasty.
30.HowdidplayersplayCujuduringtheSongDynasty
A.Theyplayedbetweentwoteamswith11playerseach.
B.Theyplayeditinthefieldwithoutthreadaround.
C.Theplayerscouldtouchtheballwithfeetandhands.
D.Theplayerstookturnstokicktheballinthefieldwiththread.
31.Whichofthefollowingabout“Cuju”isTRUEaccordingtothereading
A.Playersgetpointsbythrowingtheballintotheholeinthegoal.
B.TherearenodifferencesbetweenCujuandfootball.
C.Cujumeanskickingaleathereball.
D.Cujuwasfromtwowords“cu”and“ju”
32.Theunderlinedphrase“fadedaway”issimilarto__________.
A.ranawayB.dieddownC.putdownD.gaveaway
33.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage
A.Tointroducethehistoryoffootball.
B.Totellushowmanyplayersineachteam.
C.ToexplainhowpeoplekilledtimeinancientChina.
D.ToexplainwhyChinaWomen’sNationalFootballTeamwontheimportantmatch.
第二節(jié)閱讀還原(本題共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。
(提示:每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)
InChina,safety(安全)educationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe.34Takealook.
Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.
35Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.
Whenearthquakeshappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.36Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.
Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.37Inthisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.38That’sverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.
A.Wemustknowhowtokeepsafe.B.It’llprotectyoufromfallingthings.C.WhataretheaccidentsatschoolD.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycan’tbreathe.E.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.F.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.
34.__________35.__________36.__________37.__________38.__________
四、綜合填空(共9小題,每小題1分,滿分9分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不超過三個單詞)。
Longlongago,therewasamannamedZhouChu.Hewas39(strong)thananyothermaninthevillage.Peoplewerescaredofhimbecauseheoftenbullied(欺負(fù))40(villager).Atthetime,therewasaman-eatingtigerandadeep-watermonster(怪獸)livingnearby.Theyoftencausedtrouble41thevillage.They,alongwithZhou,42(call)the“threeevils”(“三害”).
Oneday,somevillagersaskedZhoutohelpthemkillthetigerandthemonster.Afterthreedaysoffighting,Zhoufinallykilledthemandcameback.43thevillagersthoughthewasdead.Theycelebratedhis44(die).Afterseeingthis,Zhourealizedhowmuchhewashatedanddecidedtomakeachange.Hevisitedawiseman45(name)LuYun.Lutoldhim,“Ifonerealizeswhatisgoodinthemorning,hecanchangehisbehaviorintheevening.Justdowhatyouthinkisright.”Fromthenon,Zhoubecameagoodpersonandstoppedbullyingotherpeople.
Infact,it’snoteasyforustoknowourownmistakes,evenwhentheyarecleartoothers.ItwasgoodthatZhouwasabletolookat46(him)andmakechanges.
Weallmakemistakes.Butit’snevertoolatetocorrectthem.Allyouneedisthecourage(勇氣)toacceptyourmistakesandaneffort47(fix)them.Ontheotherhand,weshouldalsobetolerant(寬容的)ofpeoplewhentheymakemistakes.
39.__________40.__________41.__________42.__________43.__________
44.__________45.__________46.__________47.__________
五、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分)
假如你是李華,你的筆友Mike明年將作為交換生來黃岡學(xué)習(xí)。他為了將來更好地學(xué)習(xí)、生活,特向你了解黃岡的變化以及中國的節(jié)日和傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗。請你按下列提示向Mike作介紹。
提示:1.黃岡的巨變(如環(huán)境、生活條件);
2.中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日(如春節(jié)、中秋節(jié)風(fēng)俗);
3.中國的餐桌禮儀(如用餐習(xí)慣、尊老習(xí)俗)。
寫作要求:1.詞數(shù)不少于90(短文的開頭給出,不計入總詞數(shù));
2.內(nèi)容完整,語言流暢,不要逐句翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名及校名。
DearMark,
Iamgladtohearthatyou’llstudyinHuanggangasanexchangestudentnextyear.YouwanttoknowthechangesaboutHuanggang,sometraditionalfestivalsandcustomsofChina.Nowletmetellyou.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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