譯林牛津英語(yǔ)Module3U1Reading知識(shí)點(diǎn)（共24張） 省賽獲獎(jiǎng) 全國(guó)獲獎(jiǎng)

Module3Unit1

ReadingLanguagepoints1.走出去2.瞥,掃視3.到達(dá)4.被看到5.出發(fā),動(dòng)身6.希望,盼望，想要7.因害怕而跳動(dòng)8.過(guò)來(lái),出現(xiàn)9.使…不動(dòng)10.伸出手(去拿)11.抬頭凝視12.當(dāng)心,留意13.來(lái)幫助某人14.松了口氣15.離開(kāi)16.償還,回報(bào)17.穿過(guò),(把…)講清楚18.以…為例stepoutglanceatarrivein(at)/getto/reachinsightsetoffwishforbeat

with

fearcomealonghold…still1.走出去2.瞥,掃視3.到達(dá)4.被看到5.出發(fā),動(dòng)身6.希望,盼望，想要7.因害怕而跳動(dòng)8.過(guò)來(lái),出現(xiàn)9.使…不動(dòng)set

off/out

for

10.伸出手(去拿)11.抬頭凝視12.當(dāng)心,留意13.來(lái)幫助某人14.松了口氣15.離開(kāi)16.償還,回報(bào)17.穿過(guò),(把…)講清楚18.以…為例gaze

at

凝視glare

at怒目而視r(shí)each

out

(for)stareupatwatchoutforcometoone’said

in

reliefbeoff

(to)paybackgetacrosstake…asanexampleget

across

the

roadDid

you

get

across

the

message

to

the

students?1.WhenPollylefthomethatmorning,thecitywasalreadycoveredinagretmist.becoveredin/by/with被...覆蓋2.Onceoutinthestreet,shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.

一出來(lái)到大街上，她就很快地朝她平常等的汽車(chē)站走去。

Onceoutinthestreet相當(dāng)于Onceshewasoutinthestreet引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。在從句主語(yǔ)與主句主語(yǔ)一致時(shí)或從句的主語(yǔ)是it，從句可省略主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。

Firstaid,if(itis)properlydone,cansaveaperson’slife.

急救如果做得得法，能拯救人的性命。

Iwon’tgotothepartyunless(Iam)invited.

whennecessary/ifpossible/ifso2.‘Sorry,Miss,’repliedtheman,‘thetruthisthatitistoofoggyforthebustorunthatfar.“抱歉，小姐”，這男人回答道，事實(shí)上是霧太大了，車(chē)不能開(kāi)那么遠(yuǎn)。

that/thisfar=sofar，意思是“那么”（或“這么”），修飾形容詞或副詞。例如：

Canhardworkchangeapersonthatmuch?

艱辛?xí)谷俗兓敲创髥?Yousee,afogthis

badisrare.

你聽(tīng)我說(shuō)，這么糟糕的霧很少見(jiàn)。3.observe一詞多義：▲觀察;注意到(感官實(shí)意動(dòng)詞)

observesb.doing/do/done…

Thepoliceobservedamanenter/enteringthebank.▲遵守，奉行，

observethespeedlimit遵守速度限制▲慶祝，

observeChristmas/MayDay（n）observation觀察

underobservation受監(jiān)視，接受觀察4，Whiletherestofthepassengersweregettingout,sheglancedat------(1),therestof…剩余,其余的

如果therestof后是可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù),如果therestof后是不可數(shù)名詞,則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù).Eg:I’llhavethispieceofbread;therest(ofthebread)isyours.(2),單獨(dú)使用therest時(shí),所指的如果是可數(shù)名詞,則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為復(fù)數(shù),所指的如果是不可數(shù)名詞,則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為單數(shù).5.stare/glare/glance/glimpse/look

lookat看著,沒(méi)有任何感情色彩

glareat怒目而視

glanceat瞥一眼

stareat盯,凝視,由于好奇,無(wú)禮而睜大眼睛凝望

catch/getaglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)……….

6.Thetallmanwasnowheretobeseen.

哪兒也看不到這個(gè)高個(gè)子男人了?！鴖b/sthisnowheretobeseen/found/heard.

哪兒也看不到/找不到/聽(tīng)不到Themissingwalletisnowheretobefound.丟失的錢(qián)包任何地方都找不著。7.Outside,whereshelookedthefoglaylikeathick,greycloud.lie:laylain(lying)躺；處于，保持（某種狀態(tài))，

Snowwaslyingthickontheground.laylaidlaid(laying)放；鋪；下蛋

Helayahandonmyarm.lie：liedlied（lying)撒謊Heliedtousabouthisage.

8.sightn視力，視野，風(fēng)景；

vt看見(jiàn)，瞄準(zhǔn)，觀看

insight看得見(jiàn)，在視野內(nèi)

outofsight看不見(jiàn)

catchsightof看見(jiàn)，發(fā)現(xiàn)

losesightof看不見(jiàn)

atfirstsight初看時(shí)，一乍看

outofsight,outofmind.眼不見(jiàn)，心不煩

atthesightofsth一看到…填空insight/outofsight/catchsightof/losesightof/atfirstsight1.Iglancedaroundmequickly.Therewasnoone________.2.Karenwaveduntilthecarwas______.3.Theyfinally____________thehouses.4.He___________acarinthedistance.5.Theyfellinlove___________.outofsightinsight

lostsightof

caughtsightof

atfirstsight8.approachn+to(介)▼方法,步驟.C.neg:Anewapproachtolanguageteaching.▼通道,入口.C.neg:Theapproachtothehousewasbyasmallroad.

進(jìn)入這懂房子要經(jīng)過(guò)一條小路.▼接近,靠近.Uneg:attheapproachofspring◆approachvt.

接近，靠近；接洽；處理，對(duì)付

Asyouapproachthetown,youwillseethecollegeontheleft.Whatisthebestwayofapproachingthisproblem?◆approachvi.(時(shí)間上）臨近

Ourvacationisapproachingandwestillcan’tdecidewheretogo.

10.goneadj.走了，消失的，不見(jiàn)了的;死了的，沒(méi)有了的Heturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasgone.beat-beat-beaten有節(jié)奏,有規(guī)律的敲打.如(心臟的跳動(dòng)；鳥(niǎo)拍打翅膀)feelherheartbeatingwithfear2)在比賽中擊敗對(duì)手，=defeatsbhebeatmeatchess11.hold“使保持,維持某種狀態(tài)”+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)(往往由adj和adv充當(dāng)賓補(bǔ))Eg:Couldyouholdthedooropenforme?Theyholdtheirheadsup.他們抬起頭.Fearheldherstill.

12.still①,adv.仍舊,還

Istilldon’tunderstandwhatyou’vesaid.②,adj.靜止的,不動(dòng)的.Keepstill.

13.hesitatetodo…h(huán)esitateabout/oversth…對(duì)…猶豫不決★

withouthesitation毫不猶豫地/立即★Don’thesitatetocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.

如果你需要更多的信息，盡量和我聯(lián)系。14.Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.▲stareupat抬頭凝視.stareat凝視▲

findoneselfdoing意識(shí)到自己不自覺(jué)在干某事。

findoneselfin/at意識(shí)到自己不自覺(jué)地處于某種（不好的）處境中.Peter,whowasusuallyshy,foundhimselftalkingtothegirls.Afterwanderingaround,wefoundourselvesbackatthehotel.

四處徘徊后，我們竟然回到了旅館。15,reachout(for)伸出(手或胳膊),(手等)伸出.eg:Themonkeyreachedoutahandforthebanana.16,anoldmanwithabeard.留有胡須的人

17,watchout(for)留心,小心.eg:Watchout!There’sacarcoming.18,aid.v/n幫助，援助，◆aidsbwith/insth幫忙做某事

aidsb.indoingsthEg:Theyaidedinsolvingtheproblem.Heaidedmeinbusiness(withmoney).

相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：

◆

withtheaidof…在---的幫助下；借助…

◆

firsta