北京昌平區(qū)亭自莊學(xué)校2021年高二英語月考試題含解析

北京昌平區(qū)亭自莊學(xué)校2021年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

genius

A.graduate

B.engage C.gravity D.design參考答案：B2.If_______tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce.A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked參考答案：A3.----Ican’tseethewordsontheblackboardclearly.

----Why,youreyesneed_____.Perhapsyouneed______glasses.

A.examining;wearing

B.toexamine;wearing

C.tobeexamined;towear

D.examined;wearing參考答案：C略10.—IvisitedFrancelastyear.

—That

interesting.A.was

B.canbe

C.mustbe

D.musthavebeen參考答案：D略5.____themobilephoneisofgreatconvenience,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.Since

B.As

C.When

D.While參考答案：D6.Thecaptainurgedthatthemission__________beforedark.A.mustbefinished B.befinishedC.oughttobefinished D.wasfinished參考答案：B7.Thoughyouarefamiliar_______thepoem,youmusttrytolearnit_______heart.A.to,to

B.to,with

C.with,by

D.with,to參考答案：C8.PK,which___________playerkiller,isateamthatwasfromonlinegames.A.servesasB.standsforC.keepsupD.appliesfor參考答案：B9.Tomisapromisingstudent.Iamsurethatwithhis________effort,hewillmakeaverysuccessfulscientist.A.usual

B.constant

C.content

D.normal參考答案：B10.Tompretended________it,butinfact,heknewitverywell.A．notlistento

B．nottohearaboutC．nottohaveheardabout

D．tobenotlisteningto參考答案：C11.Theinitialideaforourfestivalwas______backin1978,______itwasknownastheUtah/USFilmFestival.A.hatched;when

B.hatching;as

C.dating,when

D.dated,as

參考答案：A12.Fallinginloveisthe__________excitementandrushofhormones(荷爾蒙)whenyoumeetsomeoneandyouarephysicallyattractedtothem.A.potential

B.digital

C.original

D.initial參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：墜入愛河是當(dāng)你遇到某人并被他們的外表所吸引時，最初的興奮和荷爾蒙分泌。A.potential潛在的；B.digital數(shù)字的；C.original原始的；D.initial最初的。此處指最初的興奮，故選D。35.Iboughtthesameshirtasmybrotherhas,butitcostme_______his.A.asmuchtwiceas

B.twiceasmuchas

C.muchastwiceas

D.astwiceasmuch參考答案：B略14.Ifyou’re

aboutAmericancities,justreadthebookwrittenbyDrJohnson.

A.interested

B.anxions

C.curious

D.upset參考答案：C

15.Ifthecatmakesamessonemoretime,Jane____giveitaway.A.will

B.would

C.isgoingto

D.weregoingto參考答案：A16.NotuntilthendidMaryrealizethatshe______.

A.wasmakingfunof B.wasmadefun

C.wasbeingmadefunof D.wasbeingmadefun

參考答案：C17.--Whowouldyouliketoseeatthemoment?--Theman____Mr.White.A.calledhimself

B.wecallhim

C.calling

D.called參考答案：D18.In____accident_____knowledgeoffirstaidcanmake_____realdifference.

A.an;a;a

B.the;a;the

C.an;the;不填

D.a;a;不填參考答案：A19.

Thereweresignshereandthere,_____visitorstolookoutfor______rocks.

A.warning;fallen

B.warned;falling

C.towarn;fallen

D.warning;falling參考答案：D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Attheendofmysenioryearofhighschool,Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshop.Ithoughtthejobwouldbe

36

andstress-free.I

37

myselfpouringthebestcoffees,makingdeliciousdoughnuts(炸面包圈),andbecomingfriendswith

38

.

Iwasn’texpectingthepeoplewithenormousorders,thewomenwhocomplainedthatthecoffeewas

39

creamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeeremadeagainandagainuntilitreached

40

.Icouldn’tseemto

41

anyone. One

42

day,oneofmyregularcustomerscameinlooking

43

.Hesaidhefeltlikegettinginbed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt. Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewas

44

,sincehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Ihadgivenhimhisfavoritetypeof

45

.

“It’smy

46

,”Itoldhim.“Haveaniceday.”

Hesmiledandthankedmebeforeheadingbackoutintotherain.

Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentmyafternoonhanging

47

thewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwascompletelywetandfreezingcold.

48

,noonewastippingthatday.EverytimeIlookedintoouremptytipjar,Igrewmoredepressed.

Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseanda(n)

49

.Hesaidthatnotmanypeopletooktimeto

50

aboutothersandhewasgladtherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.Withafriendly

51

,hedroveaway.

Irantothebackoftheshopandreadthenote.Itread:

Christine,

Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindand

52

yesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewho’sgenuinelynice.Pleasedon’tchangeyour

53

!Haveagreatday!—Hank

Afterthat,wheneverIfelt

54

orsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,

55

myheaduphigh,clearmythroatandaskpolitely,“HowcanIhelpyou?”36.A.funny B.easy C.difficult D.tiring37.A.kept B.expected C.pictured D.found38.A.colleagues B.managers C.customers D.classmates39.A.muchtoo B.toomuch C.alot D.far40.A.coldness B.perfection C.quality D.satisfaction41.A.please B.like C.amuse D.attract42.A.sunny B.clear C.rainy D.cold43.A.happy B.upset C.annoyed D.curious44.A.pleased B.shocked C.scared D.surprised45.A.coffee B.food C.doughnut D.rose46.A.treat B.offer C.favorite D.secret47.A.inside B.on C.over D.outside48.A.However B.Particularly C.Still D.Worse 49.A.envelope B.letter C.note D.check50.A.care B.think C.talk D.consider51.A.nod B.greeting C.shake D.wave52.A.thoughtful B.generous C.helpful D.thankful53.A.job B.words C.ways D.mind54.A.depressed B.tired C.free D.helpless55.A.rise B.hold C.put D.fix參考答案：36~40BCCAB

41~45ACBDC

46~50ADDCA

51~55DACAB21.MostpeopleinschoollikeGloria.Sowhenshe_36_sick,someboys_37_tovisither.Butnoneofthemwantedto_38_anymoneyforagifttobringalong.ThenWilliesaid,“Wecan_39_someflowersfroma_40_.Gloriawillnotknow_41_theycomefrom,andthedeadmanwillnot_42_them.”Everybodywasafraid,_43_Willie.Sohewentaloneandfoundsomebeautifulflowers.ThentheywenttoGloria’s_44_,andtheboysacted_45_

theflowerswerefromallofthem,but_46_

didnotmind.Aftertheirvisit,Willie_47_theotherboys,“It’sagoodthingthatIwasnotafraid.Gloria.likedtheflowers.”Theotherboyslaughed.Gloria_48_nothavelikedthe_49_ifshehadknowntheyhad_50_fromagrave(墓地).Thatnight,Williewasreadingabook_51_hismothercameintohisroom.“There’saman_52_askingforyou,”sheasked.“Hesaidthatyoudidn’t_53_theflowers.”“Whatdoeshelooklike?”Willieasked.“That’shardtosay,”Willie’smotheranswered.“Heisall_54_withmud.”Willie,allofasudden,turned_55_.

36.A.gotB.fallC.madeD.took37.A.thoughtB.askedC.plannedD.suggested38.A.keepB.costC.takeD.spend39.A.stealB.robC.buyD.beg40.A.shopB.storeC.streetD.grave41.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why42.A.missB.loseC.hateD.love43.A.besideB.besidesC.includingD.except44.A.roomB.houseC.schoolD.library45.A.asifB.ifC.thatD.as46.A.GloriaB.someC.WillieD.nobody47.A.toldB.askedC.saidtoD.explained48.A.mustB.canC.couldD.would49.A.boysB.flowersC.secretD.news50.A.broughtB.boughtC.takenD.come51.A.asB.whenC.whileD.suddenly52.A.insideB.outsideC.stillD.also53.A.askforB.payC.payoffD.payfor54.A.paintedB.dressedC.wrappedD.covered55.A.sadB.redC.paleD.glad參考答案：36－40ACDAD

41-45BADBA

46-50CCDBD

51-55BBDDC三、閱讀理解22.ExploityourparkingspaceAnunusedparkingspaceorgaragecanmakemoney.Ifyoulivenearacitycenteroranairport,youcouldmakeanythingupto￡200or￡300aweek.Putanadvertisement（廣告）forfreeonLetparkorAtmyhousepark.Rent（出租）aroomSpareroom?Notonlywillalodger（房客）earnyouanincome,butalso,thankstothegovernment-backed“rentaroom”program,youwon’thavetopayanytaxonthefirst￡4500youmakeperyear.TryadvertisingyourroomonRoomspareorRoommateeasy.MakemoneyduringspecialeventsDon’twantafull-timelodger?Thenrentonashort-termbasis.Ifyouliveinthecapital,rentingaroomoutduringtheOlympicsorotherbigeventscouldbringinmoney,Grashpaddercanadvertiseyourspace.LiveonsetRentingyourhomeoutasa“filmset”couldearnyouhundredsofpoundsaday,dependingonthefilmproductioncompanyandhowlongyourhomeisneeded.AquicksearchontheInternetwillbringupdozensofonlinecompaniesthatallowyoutoregisteryourhomeforfree—butyouwillbechargedifyourhomegetspicked.Useyourroof

Youneedtherightkindofroof,butsomeenergycompaniespaythecostoffixingsolarequipment(around￡14,000),andletyouusetheenergyproducedfornothing.Inreturn,theygetpaidforunusedenergyfedbackintotheNationalGrid.However,youhavetosigna25-yearagreementwiththesupplier,whichcouldpreventyoufromchangingtheroof.54.Wherecanyouputanadvertisementtorentoutaroomduringabigevent?A.OnLetpark.

B.OnRoomspare.

C.OnGrashpadder.

D.OnRoommateeasy.55.Ifyouwanttouseenergyfree,youhaveto_____.A.signanagreementwiththegovernment

B.payaround￡14,000fortheequipmentC.selltherooftosomeenergycompanies

D.keeptheroofunchangedforwithin25years56.Forwhomthetextmostprobablywritten?A.Lodgers.

B.Advertisers.

C.Houseowners.

D.Onlinecompanies參考答案：54-56（2011·四川卷）CDC略23.Liberia,theoldestindependentNegrostateinWestAfrica,hasbeenstrugglingforsurvivaleversinceitsfoundationin1822.Progresshasbeenhampered(妨礙)byconstanthostilitybetweentheAmericanNegroeswhosefamiliesreturnedthereintheearly19thcentury,andtheWestAfricanswhoseancestorsneverleftthecontinent.Thoughthetwogroupsareofthesamerace,theyaredividedbylanguageandoutlookandregardeachotherwithdeepsuspicion（懷疑）creatingaconflictwhichwasnotforeseenbyLiberia'sfounders.Inaddition,neighboringstates,nativetribes,disease,andpovertyhavemadelifedangerousanddifficult.Thegovernmenthastrieddesperately,throughloansandatrickleoftrade,tomakeendsmeet.Anxietyaboutfinancialmatterslessenedsomewhatwhen,in1910,theUnitedStatesacceptedresponsibilityforLiberia'ssurvival.However,notuntilHarveyFirestone,theAmericanrubberking,decidedthattheUnitedStatesmustproduceitsownrubber----withLiberiaasthesiteoftherubberplantations----didLiberiahavemuchhopeofpayingitsdebtsandbalancingitsbudget.Therubberindustry,foundedinthe1920's,andtheactivitythatfolloweditbroughtbothprogressandprofittoLiberia.BeforethattimeLiberiahadnoroads,nomechanicaltransportandnogoodport;itspeoplehadlittleeducationandfewtools.Liberiansfeelthatthecountryisbeingruledbyrubber.Forthisreason,therecentdiscoveryofironore(鐵礦石)isimportant.Liberianleadersaretryingtom