2023年大學(xué)生考研心得體會(huì)總結(jié)

PAGEPAGE12023年大學(xué)生考研心得總結(jié)考研英語完形填空的答題策略第一：精讀首句考研完型填空文章的第一句話通常是不出題的，而且第一句往往是文章的主題句或是含有主題詞的句子，所以考生應(yīng)盡量讀懂首句，可以根據(jù)它來預(yù)測(cè)文章的中心內(nèi)容，把握文章的中心思想，為下面答題奠定基礎(chǔ)。第二：通讀全文，按段解題通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上，應(yīng)重點(diǎn)閱讀每段首句，尋找線索，找出關(guān)鍵詞，理性分析，掌握全文大意，按段解題。若有個(gè)別難題，暫時(shí)跳過或初擬答案，隨著文章的空越來越少，全文的意思就會(huì)越來越清晰。第三：聯(lián)系上下文，先易后難完型填空所選的文章都是具有邏輯關(guān)系、意義相聯(lián)的語篇，因此，在行文中不可避免地會(huì)出現(xiàn)詞語的復(fù)現(xiàn)、前后同義或反義，相互照應(yīng)等現(xiàn)象。所以，解題時(shí)應(yīng)聯(lián)系上下文尋找相關(guān)線索。在做完型填空時(shí)要培養(yǎng)一種捕捉并記憶相關(guān)信息的能力。第四：檢查答案布局，個(gè)別調(diào)整考研每篇完型填空中A、B、C、D作為正確選項(xiàng)的個(gè)數(shù)各在4—6個(gè)之間，幾乎是平均分配，沒有連續(xù)三個(gè)答案都一樣的情況，連續(xù)兩個(gè)答案都一樣的情況為0—3個(gè)，即在五個(gè)一組的答案中，最少要出現(xiàn)三個(gè)字母作為正確的選項(xiàng)，考生可以根據(jù)該答案分布的規(guī)律，進(jìn)行快速檢查，結(jié)合文章上下文語義和邏輯進(jìn)行答案的個(gè)別調(diào)整?？佳杏⒄Z作文的首尾句亮眼首句1.Asissymbolicallyillustratedinthecartoon…2.Asisshowninthepiechart…這兩個(gè)句式用as引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句引出圖畫或圖表內(nèi)容，意為"漫畫以象征的手法為我們闡述了一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)……"，"正如餅狀圖顯示的那樣……"。3.Fromthepicturewecansee…該句式中的亮點(diǎn)是將介詞短語做狀語置于句首，不影響句子的整體結(jié)構(gòu)。4.Portrayedinthesetofdrawingsaboveare/is…5.Emergingfromthedrawingisamiracle:…6.Describedbythebarchartaboveare/is…這三個(gè)句式都是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，非常漂亮。放在篇首，能夠在茫?？季碇?，吸引閱讀組老師的眼球，分?jǐn)?shù)定會(huì)提升。7.Thecartoonistlaidouttheimageelaborately，placing...atthecenterofpicture.8.Theimplicationconveyedinthecartoonisthat…這兩個(gè)句式中使用了分詞結(jié)構(gòu)placing…和conveyed。大家在學(xué)考研語法時(shí)，知道分詞結(jié)構(gòu)是考研英語中的高頻考點(diǎn)。如果在寫作中能夠靈活運(yùn)用這一高頻考點(diǎn)，閱讀組老師自然會(huì)覺得咱們考生功底深厚，作文定能得到理想分?jǐn)?shù)。9.Thephotoexhibitsusaneye×catchingscene:…該句式用特殊標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)(冒號(hào))引出圖畫描述的具體內(nèi)容。這樣的句式，比較方便，考生使用起來比較靈活。首段圖畫或圖表內(nèi)容描述清楚后，一定要在作文中提出自己對(duì)該現(xiàn)象或者哲理的看法或觀點(diǎn)，這樣的作文才有深度。一想到提出看法、觀點(diǎn)，同學(xué)們腦海中立刻浮現(xiàn)的句式"inmyopinion"，"frommypointofview"，"asfarasIamconcerned"…。這些句式太過于平凡，無法讓閱卷組老師眼前一亮。那怎樣讓閱卷組老師歡喜呢？以下幾個(gè)句式，供大家學(xué)習(xí)：1.Itisundeniablethat…(不可否認(rèn)……)2.Itisobviousthat…(明顯的是……)3.Itoccurstomethat…(我想到……)4.Igivemyvotetotheformer/thelatteropinion.(我同意前者/后者的觀點(diǎn))5.besupportedbysoundreasons(有充分的理由支持)6.Astheproverbgoes…(正如諺語所說……)點(diǎn)睛尾句1.Itishopedthatweshouldplacemuchemphasison/paymoreattentionto...例句：Itishopedthatweshouldpaymoreattentiontotheproblemsofunemployment.2.Onlyinthisway/onlywhen/onlythrough...，will/canwe...例句：Itisonlyifallsidesofsocietytaketheirrolesfullythatwewillachievethesocietywewant.3.Aslongas...，wewillbeableto.../theproblemsisboundto...例句：Aslongaswepersistinspreadingscientificknowledgeamongthemasses，allthesuperstitionsareboundtogooutofourlife.4.Inthecourseoftime/Inalongrun/Inthelongterm，sth.ismorelikely/bound/sureto...例句：Inalongrun，thepracticeofbirthcontrolisbelievedtodoagreatbenefittothefutureofChina.5.Inaword，thereisevery/littlechance/probability/imetocome.例句：Inaword，thereiseverychancethatthiswisemoveineconomicconstructionwillacquireabroadersignificanceintimetocome.6.Anything/anyonethat/who...willheto...例句：AnyonewhohasastrongbiasagainstChinawillhetothreatherwithincreasedrespect.7.Itishightimethat...例句：Itishightimethattheissueweretobesolvedsoastopromotetheeconomicdevelopment.8.Weshoulddoourbestineliminating...例句：Weshoulddoourbestineliminatingairpollution.9.Theproblemisnot...;theproblemis...例句：Theproblemisnotthatwecannotdoit;theproblemisthatwehatetodosuchnastythings.10.Inorderto...，wemust...例句：Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtolive，wemustlearntoliveinharmonywithallwildlifespecies.11.Alltheaboveevidence/experience/factsgoestoshowthat...例句：Alltheaboveevidencegoestoshowthatthebirthofcomputerhasbenefitedourlifegreatly.12.Nosurprising/Itisapparentthatthetaskof...demands/requires/deservesimmediate/serious/considerableattention/consideration.例句：Itis，therefore，apparentthatthetaskoffightingagainstcorruptionrequiresconsiderableconsiderationnow.13.Wecancometotheconclusionthat...例句：Wecancometotheconclusionthatlivingoncampusisthebestwayoflearningindependence，andofunderstandingotherpeopleandsocietyatlarge.14.Wethenhereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture...例句：Wethenhereasonstobeconfidentthatinthenearfuture，nochildisforcedoutofschoolbecauseofpoverty.15.Mysuggestionisthat...;otherwise...例句：Mysuggestionisthateffectivemeasuresshouldbetakentocheckpopulationgrowth;otherwise，thepotentialconsequencesareunimaginable.16.Asforme，Ihealwaysbeentakingcareto...So，I...例句：Asforme，Ihealwaysbeentakingcaretochooseagoalandarightpathbeforedoinganythingimportant.ThenIwillworkhardandperseveringly.So，IhemadesomeachievementsandIwilldobetter.17.SoIbelievea...tomorrow...willbeachievedthrougheffortsofeveryperson.例句：SoIbelieveasafetomorrowoflesscaraccidentswillbeachievedthrougheffortsofeveryperson.18.Therefore，weshouldnotonly...but...aswell.例句：Therefore，weshouldnotonlyrealizethatcompetitionandcooperation，liketwosidesofthecoin，hetogohandinhand，butfixmoreattentiononhowtomakefulluseofcooperationaswell.19.Inshort，...arethemajorprob