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河北省唐山市樂(lè)亭縣湯家河高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theywillgiveanevening_____________(perform)inthepubthisweekend.參考答案:performance2.Theanti-governmentarmy____theentrancewithbigstonesinordertostopthegovernmentarmymarchingin.A.stood
B.dug
C.buried
D.blocked參考答案:D3.Theoveruseofonlinedevices(設(shè)備)mightplacechildrenina“digital(數(shù)碼的)fog”,______theyfeeltiredandimpatient,andfindithardtoconcentrate.A.that B.when C.which D.where參考答案:D4.—
girldroppedintothatwellyesterday.—I’msorrytohearthat.Iknowitis_________.
.A.A6yearsold;20-metre-deep
B.A6-year-old;20metersindepthC.A6-years-old;20metersdeep
D.A6-year-old;20meterdeep參考答案:B5.Doyouhaveanydifficulty________?A.onlistening
B.tolistening
C.forlistening
D.inlistening參考答案:D6.—Doyoulikecooking,Mary?—______.LuckilyI’veneverhadtoworrymuchaboutit.A.Notbad
B.Notreally
C.Probablynot
D.Supposenot參考答案:B7.Manypeoplewereall________bythe________scenecausedbythecaraccident.A.terrified;terrified
B.terrifying;terrifyingC.terrifying;terrified
D.terrified;terrifying參考答案:D[考查形容詞。句意:很多人被車禍造成的可怕場(chǎng)景嚇住了。terrifying修飾物,指物的特點(diǎn);terrified指人的心理狀態(tài)。]8.Thearticlediscussesthe________whichledtotheoutbreakofthewar.A.matter
B.a(chǎn)ffairs
C.events
D.business參考答案:C[句意:這篇文章討論了引起這場(chǎng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的事件。表示“大事,要事,有意義或不同尋常之事”用event。matter表示“須留心的要事或問(wèn)題、難題”;affair表示“繁雜或較多的事務(wù)”;business表示“指派的任務(wù)、責(zé)任”。]9.—Alice,youaresupposed______partinthepartyintime.—Sorry,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.A.totake B.tohavetaken C.tobetaking D.taking參考答案:B【詳解】考查固定用法。句意:--你本來(lái)應(yīng)該及時(shí)參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)的。--對(duì)不起,我有不速之客來(lái)訪。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,此處指“你本來(lái)應(yīng)該及時(shí)參加這個(gè)聚會(huì)的”,besupposedtodo“應(yīng)該做,理應(yīng)做…”,由句意可知,“參加”這動(dòng)作到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成了,強(qiáng)調(diào)“本來(lái)應(yīng)該",應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故正確答案為B。12.—Haveyoufinished_______yourcomposition?Itistimetohanditin.—Notyet.Ihavebeen_______itthewholemorning,butitissohardthatIonlyfinishedhalfofit.A.writing;towrite
B.write;writingC.written;towrite
D.writing;writing參考答案:D略11.Shecameupwithseveralideasaboutthehousedecoration______afantasticonepoppedintohermind.A.until B.before C.since D.unless參考答案:B12.I’vebeenhere____3o’clock.ThatmeansIhavestayedhere____anhourandahalf.A.at;since
B.at;for
C.since;for
D.since;since參考答案:C13.TheEnglishteachertoldusthismorningthatwe_____anexamattheendofthismonth.A.willhave
B.wouldhave C.havehad
D.hadhad參考答案:B14.Foodaswellasnewspapers________wellinthisshop.A.aresold
B.issold
C.sell
D.sells參考答案:D15.Becausehedidn'tfinishtheworkontimeandwasfiredbythecompany,hewasvery______aboutit.A.worried
B.anxious
C.upset
D.nervous參考答案:C16.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace________.A.onpurpose
B.byaccident
C.byheart
D.bymistake參考答案:B考查短語(yǔ)。byaccident“偶然;無(wú)意中”;onpurpose“故意地”;byheart“牢記,憑記憶”;bymistake“錯(cuò)誤地”,根據(jù)句意“哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)新大陸是出于偶然。”應(yīng)選B。二、新的題型17.A:Hewasabletoreturnhomeonlywhenthewarwasoverin1945.B:Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1945______________________toreturnhome.參考答案:
washeable三、閱讀理解18.Teacher’sDayaroundtheworldisnotcelebratedonthesameday.Insomecountries,Teacher’sDayiscelebratedonworkingdays.However,inothercountries,itiscelebratedonholidays.HerewearegivingyoualistofcountriesthatcelebrateTeacher’sDayonholidays.ChinaTeacher’sDaywasproposed(提議)atNationalCentralUniversityin1931.Itwasadopted(采納)bythecentralgovernmentofRepublicofChinain1932.In1939,thedaywassetonAugust27,Confucius’sbirthday.ThegovernmentofthePeople’sRepublicofChinacalleditoffin1951.Itwasreestablishedin1985,andthedaywaschangedtoSeptember10.NowmoreandmorepeoplearetryingtocelebrateTeacher’sDaybacktoConfucius’sbirthday.India
InIndia,Teacher’sDayiscelebratedonSeptember5,inhonorofDrSarvepalliRadhakrishnan,thesecondPresidentofIndia.BecausehisbirthdaywasSeptember5.Russia
InRussia,Teacher’sDayisonOctober5.Before1994,thisdaywassetonthefirstSundayofSeptember.TheUSAIntheUnitedStates,Teacher’sDayisaholidayontheTuesdayofthefirstfullweekofMay.ThailandJanuary16wasadoptedasTeacher’sDayinThailandbyaresolution(決議)ofthegovernmentonNovember21,1956.ThefirstTeacher’sDaywascelebratedin1957.Iran
InIran,Teacher’sDayiscelebratedonMay2everyyear.ItisinhonorofthefamousIranianprofessorAyatollahMortezaMotahhariwhodiedonMay2,1980.AlthoughdifferentcountriescelebrateTeacher’sDayondifferentdays,theactivitiespeopletaketocelebrateitjuststaythesame.33.InwhichyearwasTeacher’sDaychangedfromAugust27toSeptember10inChina?A.1931. B.1939.
C.1951. D.1985.34.InwhichcountryisTeacher’sDaycelebratedinhonorofitsleader?A.Iran. B.India.
C.Russia.
D.Thailand.35.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.notallTeacher’sDaysarecelebratedonholid
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