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江蘇省南京市六合縣程橋中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.MrsBrownissupposed__________forItalylastweek.A.tohaveleft
B.toleave
C.tobeleaving
D.tohavebeenleft參考答案:A略2.Hepromisedtocome,buthehasn't______yet.A.turnedup
B.turnedover
C.turnedout
D.turnedback參考答案:A略3.Hehasbeen_______forthreeweeks.We’dbetterfindanotherpersontofillhisplace.A.absent
B.left
C.gone
D.resigned參考答案:A4.Ifyousleeplessthan7hoursaday,youaremore
tocatchacold.A.possible
B.certainly
C.probable
D.likely參考答案:D5.
OurfactoryhassuppliedthepeopleinJiangyou____________articlesofdailyuse.A.to
B.with
C.about
D.of參考答案:B6.Sodifficult__________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound參考答案:B7.Weshouldgivesomeeconomic
thethirdworld.A.helpin
B.helpwith
C.aidin
D.aidto參考答案:D略8.Wecan’tgetthemachinetorun.Theremustbe______withit.
A.somethingwrongserious
B.somethingseriouslywrong
C.somethingseriouswrong
D.somethingwrongseriously參考答案:B略9.________bythebeautifulsceneryoftheWestLake,theforeignersdecidedtospendanothertwodaysinHangzhou.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted參考答案:B10.He_____himself_____thiscauseformanyyears,andachievedwhathehadexpected.A.cured
of B.devotedto.C.equipped
with D.entitledto參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:他多年來一直致力于這項(xiàng)事業(yè),并取得了他所期望的成績。A.cured
of治愈……的;B.devotedto致力于;C.equipped
with用……裝備;D.entitledto題為……,根據(jù)題意,故選B。11.一MichaelwaslateforMr.Smith’soralclassthismorning.一________?
AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.A.howcome
B.sowhat
C.whynot
D.whatfor參考答案:A12.TheWHOurgedthatallthecountries________measurestopreventH1N1spreading.A.take
B.musttake
C.aretotake
D.took參考答案:A13.Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwas______it.A.infavorof
B.inmemoryof
C.inhonorof
D.insearchof參考答案:A14.Thereis
_evidencethatcarshaveaharmfuleffectontheenvironment.A.a(chǎn)bandonedB.a(chǎn)dequate
C.a(chǎn)bsent
D.a(chǎn)bsurd參考答案:B15.Heisalittlebitmysteriousthesedays.Nobodyinourcompanyknowsexactly
.
A.whatheisworkingon
B.whatisheworkingon
C.whatdidheworkon
D.whatwasheworkingon參考答案:A略16.—Youmustapologize________yoursister________beingsorude.—Noway.Itwasherfault.A.with;about
B.a(chǎn)t;forC.to;with
D.to;for參考答案:D17.Itisreportedthataspacestation________onthemooninyearstocome.A.willbebuilding
B.willbebuilt
C.hasbeenbuilding
D.hasbeenbuilt參考答案:B[2015·安徽卷]考查動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語aspacestation是謂語動詞build的承受者,用被動語態(tài);時(shí)間狀語inyearstocome表示的是將來的時(shí)間,故用一般將來時(shí)。因此本題應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài),故B項(xiàng)正確18.____tohiswork,hepaidnoattentiontohealth.Finallyhe____andhadtotakeacompletetestinhospital.A.Devoted;brokedownB.Devoting;brokeoffC.Devoted;brokein
D.Devoting;brokeout參考答案:A19.Everyonewasontimeforthemeeting--_________Chris,who’susuallytenminuteslateforeverything.A.but B.only C.even D.yet參考答案:C二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Friendsplayanimportant36
inourlives.Wemayhavemany
37
butweoftendon’tclearly38
howwemakefriends.Wemaygetonwell39
anumberofpeople,butweusuallymakefriendswithonlyaveryfewofthem.Peopleusetheword‘friend’freely.Friendsmayhaveknowneachother
40
childhoodortheymayhaverecentlymet.Infact,peoplemayhave41
kindsoffriendssuchasschoolfriends,workfriends,orsportsfriends.Aperson42
choosefriendsfordifferentactivities.Ifyouplaywithsomeoneontheplayground,thepersonisyour43
.Ifyouoftenplay
44
withafriend,thepersonisyourchesspartner.Onemayhavemanygoodfriendsandonlyone45friend.‘Bestfriends’or‘Closefriends’areusuallytwopeoplewhohaveknowneachotherfora46
time.Aclosefriendissomeonewhoisableto47
experiences,joysandsorrowswithyou.Thisisapersonyoucanrelyon48
youareinneed,andthisisthepersonto49
youare50
tolendahelpfulhand.Friendshipisoneoflife’sgreatesttreasures.Yet,itwouldbetoomuchtoexpectafriendtodo51
foryou.52
aFrenchwritersaid,‘Don’t53
infrontofme-Imaynotfollow.Don’twalkbehindme-Imaynot54
’.Justwalk55
me-andbemyfriend.(
)36.A.function
B.part
C.use
D.roles(
)37.A.enemies
B.jobs
C.friends
D.lessons(
)38.A.understand
B.choose
C.like
D.want(
)39.A.to
B.with
C.between
D.along(
)40.A.before
B.since
C.after
D.between(
)41.A.same
B.some
C.all
D.different(
)42.A.need
B.should
C.may
D.must(
)43.A.roommate
B.classmate
C.penfriend
D.playmate(
)44.A.chess
B.football
C.basketball
D.violin(
)45.A.worst
B.bad
C.better
D.best(
)46.A.long
B.short
C.good
D.toomuch(
)47.A.tell
B.say
C.share
D.speak(
)48.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.until(
)49.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whom(
)50.A.like
B.love
C.willing
D.unwilling(
)51.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.none(
)52.A.Like
B.As
C.What
D.When(
)53.A.walk
B.run
C.follow
D.rush(
)54.A.leader
B.lead
C.walk
D.share(
)55.A.before
B.after
C.besides
D.beside
參考答案:略21.Oneafternoon,manyyearsago,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.IgottherealittleearlysoI
21
thecarbytheroadsideandwaitedforher.AsIlooked
22
thecarwindow,therewasasmallparkwhereIsawalittleboy,aroundtwoyearsold,
23
freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashort
24
.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface
25
hehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortof
26
.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,
27
,andwithouthesitationorwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecouldagain,stillwitha
28
onhisface.Kids,whentheyfalldown,don'tviewtheirfallingdownasfailure,but
29
,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryandtryagainuntilthey
30
.WhileIwastouchedbytheboy'spersistence,Iwas
31
touchedbythemannerinwhichheran.Witheachattempt,helookedso
32
andsonatural—nosignsoffear,nervousness,orofbeingdiscouraged.Hisonly
33
wastorunfreelyandtodoitaseffectivelyashecould.Hewasjustbeinga
34
—justbeinghimself—beingcompletelyinthemoment.Hewasnotlookingfor
35
orwasnotworryingaboutwhether
36
waswatching.Hedidn'tseemtobebotheredbythefactthatmaybesomeonewouldseehim
37
andthatitwouldbe
38
ifhedidfall.No,allthat
39
tohimwastoaccomplishthetask,tofeeltheexperienceofrunningfullyandfreely.Ilearnedalotfromthat
40
andexperience,andhavesuccessfullybroughtthatlessonwithmeinmymanypursuits(追求)inlife.21.A.drove B.started C.parked D.broke22.A.outside B.down C.toward D.over23.A.playing B.smiling C.rolling D.running24.A.way B.length C.time D.distance25.A.evenif B.asif C.solongas D.nowthat26.A.park B.cave C.prison D.castle27.A.getup B.takeup C.breakdown D.liedown28.A.tear B.smile C.pleasure D.surprise29.A.however B.instead C.therefore D.anyhow30.A.stop B.win C.achieve D.succeed31.A.luckily B.apparently C.actually D.equally32.A.confident B.joyful C.quiet D.proud33.A.worry B.dream C.aim D.hope34.A.boy B.child C.player D.winner35.A.chance B.fortune C.approval D.trouble36.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.one37.A.fail B.run C.fall D.cry38.A.embarrassing B.disappointing C.frightening D.amusing39.A.happened B.contributed C.related D.mattered40.A.discovery B.observation C.story D.incident參考答案:21.C
22.A
23.D
24.D
25.B26.C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.D31.D
32.A
33.C
34.B
35.C36.A
37.C
38.A
39.D
40.B
三、閱讀理解22.Lastweek,whilevisitingmydadwithmydaughter,wewenttoarestaurantfordinner.Whenwewereseated,mydadaskedthewaitressiftherewereanysoldierseatingattherestaurant.Thewaitresssaidtherewasasoldierhavingdinnerwithhisfriend.Mydadtoldthewaitresstotellthesoldierandhisfriendthattheirdinnerwaspaidfor!Healsosaidthathedidnotwanttobeknownasthebenefactor(施主).Thewaitresslatercommentedonmydad’sthoughtfulbehaviorsayingthatshehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.Atalocalcollege,shehadstudiedoperaandsosheusedthistothankmydadbyperformingapiecefromThePearlFisherman.HervoicebroughtmetotearsbecauseAfterawhile,thesoldierappearedatourtable(Idon’tknowhowheknewmydadpaidthebillforhim.)andsaidthathewouldbesenttothefrontthenextmorningandthathecouldnotleavethiscountrywithoutsaying“thanks”tomydad.Mydadrepliedthatitwashewhowantedtosay“thanks”.Theyshookhandsasthesoldierleft.Beforeweleft,thewaitresscamebyagain.Shedidamagicshowasanotherwaytoshowher“thanks”tomydad.Hershowwasreallygreat.Mydadleftheranotewithemailaddressaskingforhernextperformancetimeinadditiontoa$50tip.Everyonewitnessedsomethingexemplary(可作榜樣的)inthehumanspiritthatnight.Icanonlyhopetoseemoreofthisinthefuture.49.Mydadofferedhelptothesoldierandhisfriendintherestaurantprobablybecause________.A.hewantedtothankthemforalltheyhaddoneB.hewantedtoknowmoreaboutthemC.hewantedthewaitresstothankhimD.hewantedthesoldierstoknowhiskindness50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2referto?A.dad’sthoughtfulbehavior
B.thevoiceofthewaitressC.apiecefromThePearlFisherman
D.thelocalcollege51.ThewaitressperformedThePearlFishermanintherestaurantbecause________________.A.shewasaskedtoperformtotheguestsB.shewantedtoshowoffherwonderfulskillsC.shewantedtoshowherrespectandthankstotheauthor’sdadD.shewantedtoattractmoreandmoreguests52.Whatdidthesoldierdoinresponsetotheauthor’sfather’skindness?A.Hegavesomethingtotheauthor’sdad.B.Hegaveabigtiptothewaitress.C.Hedidamagicshowfortheauthorandherfather.D.Hesaidthankstotheauthor’sdadinperson.53.Thepassagemainlytellsusthatweshould___
__________.A.findmorewaystothankothers
B.learntobegrateful(感激的)toothersC.trytolearnfromeachother
D.showrespecttosoldiersandwaitresses
參考答案:ACCDB23.閱讀下列材料,從所給的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,選出符合各小題要求的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。
ThepeoplebelowarealltryingtochoosewhichTVprogrammetowatch.
Afterthedescriptionofthesepeople,thereisinformationaboutsixTVprogrammesA-F.Decidewhichprogrammewouldbemostsuitableforthepersonmentionedinquestions1-5andthenmarkthecorrectletter(A-F)onyouranswersheet.Thereisoneextraparagraphaboutoneprogrammewhichyoudonotneedtouse.
71__________AlthoughRobleadaquietlifeinasmallvillage,thatdoesn’tstophimfromwantingtofindoutaboutthelatestscientificdevelopment.
72__________Bellaenjoyseatingoutbutcan’taffordtospendverymuchatthemomentassheissavingforaholiday.Shehasneverlearnthowtocook,sonowmightbequiteagoodtimetofindout!
73.__________Danisinterestedintakingwildlifephotographsandenjoysthekindofprogrammewhichgiveshimachancetoseeaprofessionalphotographeratwork.
74.__________Ginaisamusicteacher.Althoughsheprefers
classicalmusic,shelikestofollowthekindofmusicthatintereststheteenagerssheteaches.
75.__________Ron’swifeisinhospital.Hewantstofindsaprogrammesuitableforhisthree-year-oldsonwhilehegetsonwiththehouseworkandpreparesameal.
TODAYS
TELEVISION
PROGRAMME
PREVIEW
A.TV17:20p.m.FindoutmoreaboutAustralia’sanimallife.ThisfilmwasmadelastyearbyoneofAustralia’sbest-known
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