山東省威海市環(huán)翠區(qū)國際中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省威海市環(huán)翠區(qū)國際中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1..Theexpertsconsulted______eachother_______howtoreducethelosscausedbytheearthquakesinSichuan.

A.with;about

B.to;on

C.for;that

D.that;for參考答案：A略2.—Howlonghasyourbrotherbeenworkinginthisfactory?—hegraduatedfromcollege.A.When B.Bythetime C.Until D.Eversince參考答案：D3.-CouldIborrowyourcartopickupafriendfromtheairportthisafternoonasmineisbroken?-Sorry,butI

mycaratthatmoment.A.amusing

B.havebeenusing

C.willuse

D.willbeusing參考答案：D考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：——我的車壞了，今天下午我可以借你的車去機(jī)場接一個朋友嗎?——抱歉，那時我正在用車。根據(jù)今天下午可知表將來，那時正在使用表進(jìn)行，所以此處用將來進(jìn)行時，故選D.【名師點睛】一、將來進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成將來進(jìn)行時由“willbe+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。如：I’llbedoingjobsaboutthehousetomorrow

明天我將要干些家務(wù)活。I’llbestayinglateattheofficethisevening.

我將在辦公室里待到比較晚。二、將來進(jìn)行時的主要用法1.

將來進(jìn)行時表示將來某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動作Hurryup!Theguestswillbearrivingatanyminute!

快!

客人就要來了!Don’tphonemebetween5and6.We’llbehavingdinnerthen.

五點至六點之間不要給我打電話，那時我們在吃飯。2.

將來進(jìn)行時表示表示按時劃或安排要發(fā)生的動作Iwillbeseeingyounextweek.

我下個星期來看你。I’llbetakingmyholidayssoon.

不久我將度假了。We’llbespendingthewinterin

Australia.(=wearespending)

我們將在澳大利亞過冬。3.將來進(jìn)行時表示委婉語氣Willyoubehavingsometea?

喝點茶吧。Willyoubeneedinganythingelse?你還需要什么嗎？試比較：Whenwillyoufinishtheseletters?

你什么時候會處理完這些信件?(如上司對下屬)WhenwillyoubeseeingMrWhite?

你什么時候會見到懷特先生?(如下屬對上司)有時這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上確實不同，例如：Marywon’tpaythisbill.

瑪麗不付賬。(她拒絕付賬)Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.

瑪麗不會付賬。(將來)Willyoujoinusfordinner?

你來和我們一起吃飯好嗎?(邀請)Willyoubejoiningusfordinner?

你會和我們一起吃飯嗎?(將來)Won’tyoucomewithus?

你和我們一起去好嗎?(邀請)Won’tyoubecomingwithus?

你會和我們一起去嗎?(將來)4.

you’vetriediton,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthenewstyledressis.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When參考答案：B5.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______theUSArecoversfromthelossesofthefinancialcrisis?

—Perhapsfourorfiveyears.

A.when

B.since

C.that

D.before參考答案：D略6.

I’mafraid1won’tbeavailable.I

myfatheratthreethisafternoon.A.amseeing

B.willsee

C.see

D.willbeseeing參考答案：D7.Ifeelsogratefulforyourselflesshelp,______Iwouldnothavebecome_______Iamtoday.A．withwhich;which

B．withoutwhich;how

C．withoutwhich;what

D．withwhich;that參考答案：C8.Weinsistedthatthepatient_____thehospitalimmediately.A.shouldtake

B.mustbetakenC.musttake

D.shouldbetaken參考答案：D9.Theprofessorshas______anewmethodofteachingforeignlanguagesanditworkswell.A.adopted

B.replaced

C.realised

D.observed參考答案：A10.Thepolice________himtoseeifhehadagun.A.searchedfor

B.searched

C.insearchof

D.lookedfor參考答案：B11.Dad

was________whisky，butnormallyonlydrankintheeveningwhenworkwasdone.A．tiredof

B．fondof

C．familiarwith

D．a(chǎn)fraidof參考答案：B12.Jackhadtocallataxibecausetheboxwas_______heavytocarryallthewayhome.A.toomuch

B.somuch

C.fartoo

D.sofar

參考答案：C13.Theyoungladyisvery

aboutwhatsheeatsandwears,becauseshegrewupinaveryrichfamily.A．special

B．especial

C．particular

D．positive參考答案：C14.Itwas

John

wewonthegame.

A.because;who

B.becauseof;whom

C.as;that

D.thanksto;that參考答案：D略15.Unless___________tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.A.invited

B.inviting

C.beinginvited

D.havinginvited參考答案：A16.Someofthewolvesthere_________thefur.A.arehunting

B.arehuntingforC.arehuntedfor

D.huntfor參考答案：C解析：句意為"那兒的一些狼被捕殺用來做皮衣"。

17.---Soyoudidn’tsay“Hi”toyourpartnerwhenyousawher?

---Well,Istoppedandsmiledather,butshe____meandwalkedonwithherheadhigh.

A.refused

B.failed

C.missed

D.ignored參考答案：D18.Weagreedtoaccept__________theythoughtwasthebestprofessorinthecollege.A.whatever

B.whomever

C.whichever

D.whoever參考答案：D19.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers______.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.areconcerned

D.concerned參考答案：C略二、完型填空20.PassYourLoveOnWaitingfortheairplanetotakeoff,Iwashappytogetaseatbymyself.Justthen,anairhostessapproachedmeandasked,"Wouldyoumind___21___yourseat?Acouplewouldliketosittogether."Theonly___22___seatwasnexttoagirlwithherarmsincasts(石膏繃帶),ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.“___23___amIgoingtositthere,”Ithoughtimmediately.Butasoftvoicespoke,“Sheneedshelp.”Finally,I___24___tomovetothatseat.ThegirlwasnamedKathy.She___25___hurtinacaraccidentandnowwasonherwayfor___26___.Whenthesnackandjuicearrived,itdidnottakemelongto___27___thatKathywouldnotbeableto___28___herself.Iconsidered___29___tofeedherbuthesitated,asitseemedtoo___30___toofferaservicetoa___31___.ButthenIrealizedthatKathy'sneedwasmore___32___thanmydiscomfort.Iofferedtohelphereat,and___33___shewasuncomfortabletoaccept,she___34___asIexpected.Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.Bytheendofthefive-hourtrip,myheart___35___,andthe___36___wasreallybetterspentthanifIhadjustsatbymyself.IwasverygladIhadreached___37___mycomfortzonetositnexttoKathyandfeedher.Love___38___flowsbeyondhumanbordersandremovesthefearsthatkeepus___39___.Whenwe___40___toserveanother,wegrowtoliveinalargerandmorerewardingworld.21.A.losing

B.changing

C.taking

D.giving22.A.comfortable

B.suitable

C.available

D.favorable23.A.Noproblem

B.Noway

C.Nowhere

D.Nodoubt24.A.decided

B.wanted

C.regretted

D.promised25.A.hasbeen

B.wouldbe

C.usedtobe

D.hadbeen26.A.treatment

B.travel

C.pleasure

D.business27.A.know

B.say

C.realize

D.recognize28.A.eat

B.feed

C.choose

D.support29.A.offering

B.needing

C.stopping

D.trying30.A.impolite

B.far

C.close

D.fast31.A.girl

B.neighbor

C.passenger

D.stranger32.A.unusual

B.direct

C.important

D.shameful33.A.when

B.although

C.since

D.as34.A.refused

B.wondered

C.cried

D.did35.A.hadwarmed

B.hadjumped

C.hadbroken

D.hadcheered36.A.life

B.money

C.time

D.energy37.A.below

B.through

C.across

D.beyond38.A.seldom

B.never

C.hardly

D.sometimes39.A.separate

B.independent

C.silent

D.upset40.A.happen

B.stretch

C.wait

D.continue參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.A

31.D

32.C

33.B

34.D

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.A

40.B文章講述了作者在飛機(jī)上照顧一個需要幫助的小女孩的故事。別人和作者換座位，作者做到了一位小女孩的旁邊。小女孩因為在車禍中受傷，行動不便，作者在飛機(jī)上一直照顧她，而且作者自己也從幫助他人中感到了快樂。21.考查動詞辨析。A.失去B.改變C.采取D.給予。飛機(jī)上每個人都是有座位的，根據(jù)“Acouplewouldliketosittogether.”可知，有人想和作者換座位，故選B。22.考查形容詞辨析。Ａ.舒適的B.適合的C.可用的D.有利的。作者要坐的地方肯定是一個沒有人坐的空位，結(jié)合選項，故選C。23.考查短語辨析。A.沒問題B.沒門C.無處D.無疑。小女孩的樣子是“withherarmsincasts,ablack-and-blueface,andasadexpression.”，一般人都想和她坐在一起。而且下文“Butasoftvoicespoke,‘Sheneedshelp.’”，可知“我”原本不想和小女孩坐在一起。故選B。24.考查動詞辨析。A.決定B.想要C.遺憾D.答應(yīng)。由下文內(nèi)容可知，作者最終和小女孩坐在了一起。所以作者應(yīng)該是決定和小女孩坐在一起。故選A。25.考查時態(tài)。句意：她在車禍中受了傷，現(xiàn)在正在接受治療。根據(jù)后半句“nowwasonherwayfor……”可知，本句應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選D。26.考查動詞辨析。A.治療B.旅行C.快樂D.業(yè)務(wù)。由上一句知，Kathy受傷了，而且“herarmsincasts”，所以她應(yīng)該在治療中。故選A。27.考查動詞辨析。A.知道B.說C.意識到D.認(rèn)出。句意：當(dāng)小吃和果汁到來時，我沒有意識到凱西不能自給自足。故選C。28.考查動詞辨析。A.吃B.喂C.選D.支持。Kathy不能自己吃東西，eat的賓語是食物，feed的賓語是人。故選B。29.考查動詞辨析。A.提供B.需要C.停止D.嘗試。offertodo主動提議做某事。故選A。30.考查動詞辨析。Ａ.無禮B.遠(yuǎn)C.閉D.快。句意：因為對陌生人提供服務(wù)似乎太不禮貌了。作者和Kathy一開始并不認(rèn)識，突然提出幫助有些唐突。故選A。31.考查名詞辨析。Ａ.女孩B.鄰居C.乘客D.陌生人。作者和Kathy互不相識，是陌生人。結(jié)合語意，故選D。32.考查形容詞辨析。Ａ.異常的B.直接的C.重要的D.可恥的。句意：但是后來我意識到凱西的需要比我的不適更重要。結(jié)合句意，故選C。33.考查連詞。作者自己提供幫助感到不適，接受幫助的人也會感到不適。但最終Kathy接受幫助。結(jié)合文意，故選B。34.考查動詞辨析。Ａ.拒絕B.想知道C.哭了D.做了。句意：雖然她不舒服地接受，她按照我的預(yù)期做了。故選Ｄ。35.考查動詞辨析。A.已經(jīng)溫暖了B.跳了C.已經(jīng)破了D.已經(jīng)歡呼了。作者幫助了別人，傳遞了愛，內(nèi)心感受到溫暖。故選A。36.考查名詞辨析。Ａ.生活B.錢C.時間D.能量。作者幫助小女孩，在飛機(jī)上的這段時間也更加有意義。故選C。37.考查動詞辨析。A.下面B．通過C．橫過D．越過。句意：我很高興離開我的舒適區(qū)，坐在凱西旁邊喂她。結(jié)合句意，Ｄ選項更符合題意。故選D。...38.考查副詞辨析。A.很少B.從不C.幾乎D.有時。句意：愛有時會流經(jīng)人間。結(jié)合句意，sometimes這一頻率是比較符合題意的。故選D。39.考查動詞辨析。A.分開B.獨立C.無聲D.不安?！皌hefearsthatkeepus……”恐懼讓我們……。結(jié)合文意，愛讓兩個陌生人感到親近，感到溫暖。所以恐懼讓人分開，遠(yuǎn)離。故選A。40.考查動詞辨析。A.發(fā)生B.延伸C.等待D.繼續(xù)。當(dāng)我們伸手去幫助別人的時候，我們成長為一個更大，更有價值的世界。故選B?！久麕燑c睛】完形填空題旨在考察學(xué)生綜合運用語言知識的能力。做此題時必須通篇考慮，先掌握大意，再綜合運用所學(xué)詞匯、語法及常識進(jìn)行推理判斷。解此類題主要從以下四步做起：第一步重視首句，把握開篇完形填空一般無標(biāo)題，首句一般不留空，是完整的一句，全文信息從此開始。細(xì)讀首句，可判斷文章體裁，預(yù)測文章大意和主旨。第二步速讀全文，掌握大意閱讀全文時要一氣呵成，即使有空格、生詞或不明白的地方，也有快速讀完，理解全文大意。讀時要注意找出關(guān)鍵詞、中心詞。切記不要在未掌握大意的基礎(chǔ)上，邊閱讀邊做題，這樣做的結(jié)果是速度慢、準(zhǔn)確率低。例如：1.第3題，正確答案Noway與上文中的“Sheneedshelp.”有個比較隱晦的對比關(guān)系，需要仔細(xì)斟酌才能確定答案。2.第5題，乍一看A，B，C，D也合理，需要結(jié)合后面的nowwasonherwayfor……，才能確定只有D正確。3.第19題，需要結(jié)合上文中的Webecamecloserandcloserinashortperiodoftime.才能確定答案為separate。4.第20題，continue為強干擾項，需要結(jié)合上文及后兩個空才能確定答案。

總之，做完形填空一定要充分地聯(lián)系上下文語境，進(jìn)行合理地推理，從而確定正確答案。21.LordNithsdalewasputintoprisonin1716becausehewasagainstKingGeorgeI.Asa(n)41,hewassentencedtodeath.HiswifeWinifredcouldn’timaginelife

42

herhusband,soshewas

43

todoanythingtosavehim.Shewasdeterminedto

44

theKingandbeghimforherhusband’slife,buttheKingdidn’tagree.Winifredrefusedto

45

.Indesperation,shecameupwithamore

46

plan.

Shevisitedherhusbandalongsidehermaid,herfriendsMrs.MillsandMrs.Morgan.Onlytwovisitorsatatimewereallowedtoentertheroom.Theytookadvantageofthis47

,goingintoandoutoftheroommanytimesto

48

theguards.Shealsogavetheguardsmoneyanddrink.

49

insidetheprisonWinifredpulledoutsome

50

clothesanddressedherhusbandupasoneofthe

51

－Mrs.Mills.Mrs.Millswasthenbroughtin,emotionalandwithher

52

buriedinherhandkerchief.

LordNithsdalethenwasledoutbyhiswife,alsoholdingthehandkerchieftohiseyes.Thiswasvery

53

,ortheguardswouldnoticethatoneofthewomenhadalong54

!Fortunatelyeveryonemanagedtogetoutsideatlast.Winifredthenreturnedtotheroomand

55

tobeinanemotionalconversationwithherhusband.Afterasuitableperiodoftimehadpassedforherhusbandtoleave,shelefttheroomandgotsome

56

forherselfbytellingtheguardsthatherhusbandwaspraying(祈禱)andshouldnotbe

57

.Thiswasacleveractionasitallowedthe

58

togounnoticedforlonger.Tocompletethecleverescapeandappear

59

,theygaveatearfulgoodbye.LordNithsdaleandhiswife

60

andmanagedtoleavethecountrytogether.41.A．lesson B．a(chǎn)ccident C．experience D．punishment42．A．of B．through C．beside D．without43．A．prepared B．a(chǎn)fraid C．devoted D．unwilling44．A．a(chǎn)ttack B．kill C．meet D．leave45．A．carryon B．joinin C．giveup D．shutup46．A．popular B．necessary C．effortless D．dangerous47．A．rule B．habit C．story D．a(chǎn)dvice48．A．find B．train C．confuse D．defeat49．A．Once B．Before C．Though D．Ifnot50．A．spare B．dirty C．foreign D．unusual51．A．a(chǎn)ctors B．guards C．visitors D．prisoners52．A．key B．face C．hand D．letter53．A．difficult B．important C．surprising D．exciting54．A．leg B．hair C．beard D．dress55．A．meant B．forgot C．a(chǎn)greed D．pretended56．A．clothes B．drink C．time D．handkerchiefs57．A．disturbed B．harmed C．woken D．locked58．A．escape B．emotion C．exercise D．exploration59．A．clever B．hard-working C．confident D．heartbroken60．A．failed B．died C．reunited D．returned參考答案：41-45DDACC

46-50DACAA

51-55CBBCD

56-60CAADC三、閱讀理解22.Idon’tknowifIammissingthegreatestpleasureofmylife.Iamnotafanofcomputergames.Someguysforgetthemselvesandforgetdayandnightwhentheyplaygames.Forexample,acolleaguehasbeenplayingsince1o’clockthismorningandnowitis7o’clock.Heisstillcommandinghisarmyoflittlepeopletoattackstrange-lookinganimals.Somegamescouldbefun,Iadmit,anditisthereforeunderstandablethatsuchagamecatchesplayers.Forexample,gameslikeRedStormorsomerole-playgames,youdosomethingandtrytooutwit(智勝)yourcomputer.Yougetsomefunoutofthesegames.Itisunderstandablethatsuchagamepushesyouintoapitfall(陷阱)ofpleasures.Butsomegameslookquitestupidandsimple.Againforexample,mycolleaguehasbeeninterestedinStoneAge,acartoon-likegamerootedinpre-historictime.Thegameiswellmade,fullofstrangepeopleandanimalsandyoucanplayonlinewithpartners.Youcanhavereferencebookstostudysoastoshortcutyourrivals(對手)andincreaseyourownconqueringpower.Ibelievesomekindsofgamesarereallycreatedforadults.Butseeingtheseadultsplaythesimplegameswithsuchinterest,IjustwonderifthereissomethingwrongwithmeandifIamlosingthegreatestpossiblefunofmylife.IaskwhyIdon’tbotherplayingsuchgamesandwhyIseemtohavesomeaversion(討厭)tosuchgames.Ihavenoanswers.Certainlycomputergamesarenotmyideaofagoodtime.Iwouldratherlistentosomemusicorreadabook.Takemusicforexample.Goodmusictopsmylistofpleasures.Nothingcouldbeatmusic,allinaharmonyofsoundsandemotions.Buthowaboutgames?WhyamIsostronglybiased(有偏見的)againstsuchgames?77.Fromthepassageweknowthat

.A.theauthorisafanofcomputergames

B.theauthorspendsmuchtimeplayingcomputergames

C.theauthoronceplayedawholenight

D.theauthordoesn’tlikeplayingcomputergames78.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.somecomputergamesareinterestinge