新概念二第6課課件

Lesson6

PercyButtons

Lesson61LearningAims(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))：1.Trytoremembertheimportantwordsandphrases.2.Trytounderstandthetextandreaditfluently.3.Treasureourlifeandworkhard.['tre??]vt.珍愛(ài)LearningAims(學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo))：['tre??]v2Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞匯強(qiáng)化記憶beggar乞丐asksb.forsth.向某人索要某物看圖片，說(shuō)出你所想到的單詞及詞組。Ⅰ.重點(diǎn)詞匯強(qiáng)化記憶beggar乞丐asksb.for3Beggarn.乞丐v.+er/or/ar可以表達(dá)人的概念Workworker工人Sail航行sailor水手Beggarscan’tbechoosers.饑不擇食begv.乞求，行乞Abeggingletter求援信Begsthfromsb.（1）向…行乞他向過(guò)路的人乞討錢Hebeggedmoneyfrompeoplepassingby.Beggarn.乞丐4（2）向某人要，要求某物我的弟弟每年都向我要押歲錢。Mylittlebrotherbegsmeforluckymoneyeveryyear.那個(gè)小女孩向媽媽要了一條漂亮的裙子Thegirlbeggedhermotherforthatbeautifulskirt.begsbtodosth乞求某人做某事begsbnottodosth乞求某人不做某事他知道他傷害了她，現(xiàn)在乞求她原諒他Heknewthathehadhurtherandbeggedhertoforgivehim他們乞求我們不要懲罰他們TheybeggedusnottopunishthemIbegyourpardon!（2）向某人要，要求某物5meal一頓飯food食物meal一頓飯food食物6Food1）[u]食物，通常為不可數(shù)名詞沒(méi)有食物和水我們活不了。Wecan’tlivewithoutfoodandwater

foodanddrinks餐飲fastfood快餐westernfood西餐Chinesefood中餐2）[c]食品嬰兒食品Babyfoods健康食品Healthfoods冷凍食品FrozenfoodsFood7pocket口袋put…in…把……放入pocket口袋put…in…把……放入8Pocketn.口袋，兜兒，衣袋Pocketdictionary袖珍字典袖珍小刀Pocket-knifePocketmoney零花錢，一般指孩子的零花錢Beermoney男士的零花錢Pocketn.口袋，兜兒，衣袋9knock敲knockat敲門callat拜訪knock敲knockat敲門callat拜訪10Call（1）v.拜訪callonsb拜訪某人（非正式，比較短時(shí)間的）我星期天會(huì)去拜訪你I'llcallonyouonSunday.callatsb拜訪某地昨天我去布朗先生家拜訪IcalledatMr.Brownyesterday.（2）v.打電話Callsbup=ringsbup給某人打電話今天晚上，我會(huì)給你打電話。I’llcallyouupthisevening.Call11（3）vt.&vi.叫，喊我聽(tīng)到有人在喊。Iheardsomeonecalling.callout=shout大聲喊簡(jiǎn)隔街看見(jiàn)男朋友時(shí)，就大聲喊他Janecalledoutherboyfriend'snamewhenshesawhimacrossthestreet．（4）vt.呼喚，召喚露西病了，叫醫(yī)生來(lái)。Lucyissick.Pleasecalladoctor.callinsb招集,邀請(qǐng),叫。。。進(jìn)來(lái)Callinsth召回callin來(lái)訪Fortheproject,thegovernmentcalledinalotofexperts.（3）vt.&vi.叫，喊12IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.Lateraneighbortoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.

Ihavejustmovedtoahousei13IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.movev./n1）移動(dòng)，改變位置把椅子移到角落去Moveachairtothecorner.2）搬家，遷居他付不起房租，所以他不得不搬家。Hecouldn’tpayhisrent,sohehadtomoveout.3）使人動(dòng)心而（流淚，微笑等）她的故事令人感動(dòng)得流淚。Herstorymovedustotears.Moveabout/Movearound四處走動(dòng)他在房間里走來(lái)走去，把他的東西放在一起。Hemovedaroundtheroom,puttinghisthingstogether.Ihavejustmovedtoahousei14Yesterdayabeggarknockedatmydoor.★knockv.敲門我敲了門，但是沒(méi)有人應(yīng)聲。Iknocked,butnooneanswered.knockat敲（門、窗等）knockoff

①下班Healwaysknocksoffat6o’clock.②打折Theshopassistantknocks10%offthebill.③

knocksth.offsth.從…碰掉…

Heknockstheglassoffthetable.knockover撞到Acarknockedtheboyover.knockout擊倒，擊暈，撞到，撞暈

Shehitherheadontheceilingandknockedherselfout.Yesterdayabeggarknockedat15

Heaskedmeforamealandaglassofbeer.ask(sb.)forsth問(wèn)某人要什么東西這個(gè)男孩又向他父母要錢了。Theboyaskedhisparentsformoneyagain.

16Inreturnforthis,thebeggarstoodonhisheadandsangsongs.Return1).回報(bào)，作為報(bào)答Inreturnfor作為回報(bào)作為他幫助的回報(bào)，我為他買了一份禮物。Iboughthimapresentinreturnforhishelp.Areturnticket往返票asingleticket2).V.歸還，返回你必須一周之內(nèi)歸還我這本書(shū)。Youmustreturnthebooktomeinaweek.3）v.（疾病等）發(fā)作，重犯幾個(gè)小時(shí)之后，我的牙疼又犯了。mytoothachereturnedinafewhours.Inreturnforthis,thebeggar17將遺失錢包歸還失主return歸還inreturnfor作為報(bào)答將遺失錢包歸還失主return歸還inreturnfo18Standonone’shead頭頂?shù)氐沽tandonone'shands用手著地Stand(stood,stood)1）v.站立，直立當(dāng)我給你拍照時(shí)，站著別動(dòng)。StandstillwhileItakeyourphotograph.2）v.起立standup!起立！3）v.容忍尤其用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，與can/could連用他受不了炎熱的天氣Hecan’tstandhotweather.Standonone’shead頭頂?shù)氐沽?9Igavehimameal.Givesbsth=givesthtosb給某人什么東西Igavethemealtohim.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheputapieceofcheeseinhispocketandwentaway.不可數(shù)名詞要表示‘一個(gè)’這類概念時(shí)，加apieceof這類定語(yǔ)一條新聞ApieceofnewsGoaway=leave走開(kāi)敲門沒(méi)人答應(yīng)，于是我就走了。Therewasnoanswertomyknock,soIwentaway．Igavehimameal.20Lateraneighbourtoldmeabouthim.Tellv.告訴tellsb.aboutsth.告訴某人某事about關(guān)于，通過(guò)其它事自己得出結(jié)論讓我告訴你他的事吧。Letmetellyouabouthimtellsbsth告訴某人某事把事情直接告訴告訴你一個(gè)秘密Tellyouasecret他告訴我他喜歡棒球Hetoldmethathelikedbaseball.Tellthetruth老實(shí)講tellalie/jokeItoldyouso!.你看,我早就說(shuō)過(guò)的(你就是不聽(tīng)我的話)!Lateraneighbourtoldmeabou21Everybodyknowshim.everybody作為主語(yǔ)一定作單數(shù)看待所有的不定代詞作為主語(yǔ)一律為單數(shù)看待:somebody，anybody，everything等Everythinghasitsbeginning.凡事都有個(gè)開(kāi)始HisnameisPercyButtons.Hecallsateveryhouseinthestreetonceamonthandalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.callat光顧，拜訪我們上周去新來(lái)的鄰居家里拜訪。Wecalledatournewneighbor'shouselastweek．onceamonth一個(gè)月一次一年一次一星期一次Everybodyknowshim.22Ⅴ.鞏固訓(xùn)練回顧課文，并根據(jù)課文填空IhavejustmovedtoahouseinBridgeStreet.Yesterdayabeggar_________mydoor.He_____me____amealandaglassofbeer.__________this,thebeggar_____________andsangsongs.Igavehimameal.Heatethefoodanddrankthebeer.Thenheput______________inhispocketand________.Lateraneighbortoldmeabouthim.Everybodyknowshim.HisnameisPercyButtons.He______everyhouseinthestreet___________andalwaysasksforamealandaglassofbeer.knockedataskedforInreturnforstoodonhisheadapieceofcheesecallsatonceamonthwentawayⅤ.鞏固訓(xùn)練回顧課文，并根據(jù)課文填空kno23Revision1.ReadthesewordsandspeakouttheirChinesemeanings.

①beggarn.②knockv.③returnn.④mealn.⑤foodn.⑥cheesen.⑦pocketn.⑧neighbourn.⑨callv.['beɡ?][n?k][ri't?:n][mi:l][fu:d][t?i:z]['p?kit]['neib?][k?:l]

乞丐；窮人敲；打返回；歸還一餐，一頓飯食物奶酪；干酪衣服口袋鄰居拜訪，光顧Revisi242.說(shuō)出下列詞組①敲門②向某人索要某物③作為報(bào)答④倒立⑤拜訪，光顧⑥一塊奶酪⑦把……放進(jìn)⑧每月一次

knockatasksb.forsth.inreturnforstandonone’sheadcallatapieceofcheeseput…in…onceamonth2.說(shuō)出下列詞組knockat25Comparedwiththem,areyouhappierthanthem?Andwhatshouldyoudo?與他們相比，你比他們更幸福嗎？你應(yīng)該怎么做？Comparedwiththem,areyouha26Weshouldhelpthesepoorpeopleaspossibleaswecan.Weshouldtreasureourlifeandworkhard.新概念二第6課ppt課件27冠詞Articles冠詞的用法冠詞的相關(guān)練習(xí)冠詞Articles冠詞的用法冠詞的相關(guān)練習(xí)28冠詞不使用冠詞定冠詞不定冠詞aanthe零冠詞冠詞的分類冠詞不使用冠詞定冠詞不定冠詞athe零冠詞冠詞的分類292023/7/31不定冠詞a,an的用法1）指一個(gè)人，動(dòng)物或一件事物屬于某一類e.g.Jim‘sfatherisadriver。Givemeapen，please。2）指任何一個(gè)人，動(dòng)物或一件事物e.g.Asteelworkermakessteel.

Atrianglehasthreeangles.3）指某人或某物，但不具體說(shuō)明何人或何物.e.g.HecomesfromafirminBeijing.

Ayoungmanwantstoseeyou.Acarstoppedinfrontofthegate。2023/7/31不定冠詞a,an的用法1）指一個(gè)人，動(dòng)物302023/7/31不定冠詞a,an的用法4）指事物的單位，如”每日“”每斤“E.g.Butteris4yuanakilo.Hedrovethecarat18milesanhour.Thedoctortoldhimtotakethemedicine3timesaday.2023/7/31不定冠詞a,an的用法4）指事物的單位，312023/7/31定冠詞the的用法1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。e.g.ThisisthehousewhereLuXunoncelived.

ThebookonthedeskisanEnglishdictionary.2）指說(shuō)話人與聽(tīng)話人彼此所熟悉的人或事物。e.g.Openthedoor，please.

Themanagerisinhisoffice.2023/7/31定冠詞the的用法1）特指某（些）人或某（322023/7/31定冠詞the的用法3）復(fù)述上文提到過(guò)的人或事物。e.g.LastweekIreadastory.Thestorywasveryinteresting.4）表示世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物，如thesun，themoon，theearth，thesky，theworld，etc.2023/7/31定冠詞the的用法3）復(fù)述上文提到過(guò)的人或332023/7/31定冠詞the的用法5）定冠詞the位于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，表示某一類的人或事物。e.g.ThecompasswasinventedinancientChina.（compasses）ThefavoritefoodintheUSisthehamburger.（hamburgers）2023/7/31定冠詞the的用法5）定冠詞the位于單數(shù)342023/7/31定冠詞the的用法6）表示階級(jí)，黨派的名詞前必須用thetheChineseCommunistParty，theworkingclass7）the與某些形容詞連用，代表某一類人或物，如thepoor，theold，thesick，therich.8）在序數(shù)詞，形容詞最高級(jí)和表示方位的名詞前，常常用the，e.g.intheeast，thebiggestcity

2023/7/31定冠詞the的用法6）表示階級(jí)，黨派的名359）用在表示樂(lè)器的名詞之前．e.g.

theviolinthepianotheguitar10）在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前，表示“一家人”e.g.

theBlacks2023/7/319）用在表示樂(lè)器的名詞之前．2023/7/3136零冠詞的用法名詞前有了物主代詞、指示代詞和’s所有格時(shí)1.2.3.4.e.g.ourbooksthoseapplesJim’spen在表示國(guó)名、語(yǔ)言、街道的名詞前e.g.ChinaEnglishBridgeStreete.g.onSundayinAugustonChildren’sDay不使用冠詞的情況e.g.playfootball/basketballhavesupper零冠詞的用法名詞前有了物主代詞、指示代詞和’s所有格時(shí)1.e37Aandsomepenapen;somepensbookabook;somebooksmilkaglassofmilk;somemilk