湖北省荊州市洪湖(私立)嘉信中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

湖北省荊州市洪湖(私立)嘉信中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Onhearingthenews,sherushedoutwithouthesitation,

herhandbag

onthesofaand

inthedistance.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;laying;disappearing

D.left;lying;disappearing參考答案：B【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài)。句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息，她毫不猶豫地沖了出去，把手提包落在沙發(fā)上，消失在遠(yuǎn)方。句中she和動(dòng)詞leave是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，此處作狀語(yǔ)用動(dòng)詞-ing形式，handbag和lie是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，用lying.and連接句中的并列謂語(yǔ)，和rushed一致，也用過(guò)去式disappeared.故選B.2.Verygenerally,grammariswiththerelationsbetweenwordsinsentences.

A.regardedB.satisfiedC.concerned D.suited參考答案：C提示:句意:一般說(shuō)來(lái),語(yǔ)法是關(guān)于句子中詞與詞的關(guān)系的。regarded“被認(rèn)為”;satisfied“滿意的”;concerned“有關(guān)的”;suited“合適的”。

3..Manygirlslivingaloneinthecityareeasily_____anddowrong______parentalcontrol.A.takenaway;forfearof

B.takenin;forlackofC.takenup;insearchof

D.takenoff;inplaceof參考答案：B略4.Ofallthebooksontheshelf,

isofanyuseforimprovingourpracticalskillsofsurvivalinthecompetitiveworld.A.nothing

B.noone

C.neither

D.none參考答案：D5.Havingbeenattackedbyterrorists,_____.

A.doctorscametotheirrescue

B.thetallbuildingcollapsed

C.anemergencymeasurewastaken

D.warningsweregiventotourists參考答案：B6.Drunkdrivingisagreatthreattoeveryone.SoI_____younevertodriveafterdrinkingalcohol.A.appealto B.applyto C.referto D.objectto參考答案：A7.--Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I__________anewspaper.

A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading參考答案：B略8._______roadyoutake,thedrivewon’tbemorethananhour.AWhatever

BWhichever

CHowever

DWhenever參考答案：B9.Agoodfriendshouldbekindandhelpful._________ismymother.A.Asuchfriend

B.OnesuchfriendC.Anysuchfriend

D.Suchonefriend參考答案：B試題分析：考查固定搭配。沒(méi)有Asuch和Suchone這樣的說(shuō)法，排除A,C選項(xiàng)；onesuch譯為“這樣一個(gè)”，anysuch譯為“任何那樣的”根據(jù)題意可知B選項(xiàng)正確。10.Nowadays,thereisa______increaseinchildren’screativity,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.

A.sharp

B.small

C.natural

D.much參考答案：A11.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which

參考答案：A12.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．Adopt參考答案：C13.Didyouhearhim

thedoorwhenyoupassedby?

A.locking

B.tolock

C.havinglocked

D.lock參考答案：D略14.—Iregret____totell____youthatJohnhasbeenfired.

—Icanhardlybelievemyears.Heissuchafineworker.

A．telling

B．havingtoldC．totell

D．tohavetold參考答案：15.Aftereverybodytooktheir________seats,themeetingbegan.

A．common

B．general

C．usual

D．ordinary參考答案：C16.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.

A.Aslongas

B.Eventhough

C.Inspiteof

D.Asaresultof參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下框A~F選項(xiàng)中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。61.__________

Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithouttheboss’ssecretary,therearekeystotiming:don’tapproachthebosswhenhe’sondeadline;don’tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistractedandrushed;don’tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastakenavacation.62.__________

Ifyouaremad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon’tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration.Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochangeyourmind.Then,maybehewilldismissyou.63.__________

Terribledisputescanresultneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhatistheproblemtheotherwantstodiscuss.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandsit.64.__________

Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary.65.__________

Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it’simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressure.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtoworkwithyoutoachieveyourgoals.A.ArguewithYourBossEverythingYouWant.B.MaketheIssuesClear.C.Watchyourtiming.D.Don’tGoinWhenYouAreAngry.E.ProposeYourSolutionF.

PutyourselfintheBoss’sPosition參考答案：61---65CDBEF

略三、閱讀理解18.HenryFordwasthefirstpersontobuildcarswhichwerecheap，strongandfast．Hewasabletose11millionsofmodelsbecausehecouldproducetheminlargenumbersatatime；thatis，hemadeagreatmanycarsofexactlythesamekind．Ford’sfatherhopedthathissonwouldbecomeafarmer，buttheyoungmandidnotliketheideaandhewenttoDetroit（底特律）whereheworkedasamechanic（機(jī)械師）．Bytheageof29，in1892，hehadbuilthisfirstcar．However，thecarmadeinthisway，thefamous“ModelT”didnotappearuntil1908-fiveyearsafterFordbadstartedhisgreatmotorcarfactory．Thiscarshowedtobewell-knownthatitremainedunchangedfortwentyyear．SinceFord’stime，thiswayofproducingcarsinlargenumbershasbecomecommoninindustryandhasreducedthepriceofmanygoodswhichwouldotherwisebeveryexpensive．71．HenryFor