2022年山東省聊城市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）

2022年山東省聊城市【成考專升本】英語真題一卷（含答案）學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.42.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

2.Accordingtothearticle,PianoManandStreet-lifeSerenadewere______.

A.writtenwhenBillyJoelwasfourteen

B.releasedbyColumbaRecords

C.hitalbums

D.writtenasmoviessoundtracks

3.Whyistheauthorinfavorofcommunicationthroughprintforchildren?

A.Itenableschildrentogainmoresocialinformation.

B.Itdevelopschildren'sinterestinreadingandwriting.

C.Ithelpschildrentomemorizeandpracticemore.

D.Itcancontrolwhatchildrenaretolearn.

4.Thewriter’sintentionis______.

A.towriteinanamusingway

B.togivegeneraladvice

C.tocomplainabouthishealth

D.todescribepersonalexperiences

5.PassageFiveHollywood(好萊塢)isasuburbofthecityofLosAngeles(洛杉磯)inCalifornia.Until1908itwasnomorethanaquietvillageonthenorthernsideofthecity,butinthatyearWilliamSelig,oneofthefirstpeopletomakefilms,setupafilm-producingworkshop(車間)inLosAngeles.By1911,DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheronein

Hollywood,andataboutthesametimeoilwasdiscoveredintheneighborhood.Thus

Hollywood

quicklybecameabigdistrictgivenovertothefilmindustryandtooilwellsTheearlymakersoffilmsfoundHollywoodagoodplacefortheirworkbecauseofitsclear,sunny,rain-freeweather,whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround.Also,itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms,whethertown,country,sea,desertorsnow-cappedmountains,couldbefoundwithintheareaof

California.Today,whenmostfilmscanbe"shot"(拍攝)undercoverbymanmadelighting,theseadvantages(優(yōu)點)arenotsoimportant.Inspiteofadropinitsimportance,

Hollywood

remainsacenteroffilmproductionalthoughnowmakingmorefilmsfortelevisionthanforthecinema.52.DavidandWilliamHorsely______.A.werethefirsttosetupafilm-producingworkshopin

HollywoodB.discoveredoilinandaround

HollywoodC.followedWilliamSeligto

Hollywood

andsettleddownthereD.turned

Hollywood

intoafilmproducingcenterofthecountry

6.Thewriterwouldbelesscriticaliffashiondesignersplacedmorestressonthe_________ofclothing．

A.costB.appearanceC.comfortD.suitability

7.Accordingtothepassage,halfoftheworkingwomeninBritainworkpart-timebecause______.

A.full-timeworkersaresufferingjoblosses

B.thecountryisapproachingthetimewhenhalfofallworkerswillbefemale

C.somanymenhavelosttheirjobs

D.manyoftheservicejobstheyfillarepart-time

8.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thetempleisstillnotreopenedyettothepublic.

B.ThejinzhuanbricksweremadeinHangzhouforimperialuse.

C.Thejinzhuanbrickswereusedtopavethewallinthetemple.

D.Thetemplewasatfirstconstructed470yearsago.

9."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

10.James’father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

二、完型填空(10題)11.Didyoueverhavesomeone'snameonthetipofyourtongueandyetyouwereunabletorecallit?

(21)

thishappensagain,donottrytorecallit.Dosomething

(22)

foracoupleofminutes,andthenamemaycomeintoyourhead.

Thenameisthere.

Sinceyouhavemet

(23)

personandlearnedhisname.Itonlyhastobedugout.Theinitialefforttorecall

(24)

themindforoperation,butitisthesubconscious

(25)

thatgotoworktodigupadimmemory.Forcingyourselftorecallalmostneverhelpsbecauseitdoesn'tloosenyourmemory;itonlytightensit.Studentsfindthepreparatorymethodhelpful

(26)

examinations.Theyreadoverthequestions

(27)

tryingtoansweranyofthem.

Thentheyanswerfirsttheones

(28)

whichtheyaremostconfident.Meanwhile,deepermentalactivitiesinthesubconsciousmindaretaking

(29)

;workisbeingdoneonthemoredifficultquestion.

Bythetimetheeasierquestionsareanswered,answerstothemoredifficultoneswillusuallybeginto

(30)

intoconsciousness.Itisoftenjustaquestionofwaitingforrecalltocometothememory.21.A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhileD.As

12.stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

13.(45)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

14.________查看材料

A.byB.onC.inD.for

15.27.A.professionalB.civilianC.ordinaryD.general

16.we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.A.waitforB.callC.thinkofD.expect

17.(48)

A.sortB.typeC.kindsD.groups

18.(42)

A.infactB.eventuallyC.practicallyD.asamatter

19.

20.

三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Nobodybutdoctorsornursesandthose______byDr.Hu______toenterthepatient'sroom.

A.invited;isallowed

B.areinvited;areallowed

C.beinginvited;allowed

D.invited;areallowed

22.Heisstrongandquick,but______thathewillmakeagoodathlete.

A.thisdoesnotfollow

B.itisnotallowed

C.itdoesnotfollow

D.thisisnotfollowed

23.Thatfarmerhasalarge______ofsheeponhisfarm.

A.flockB.groupC.partD.heap

24.Thesuspecttriedtorunawaybuteventuallygaveupwhenhefoundhimself______(surround)bythepolice.

25.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation______herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.

A.thereB.thenC.thatD.where

26.SomepeoplebelievethatMars(火星)couldsupport______lifeinthefutureif______rightconditionswereproduced.

A.the;theB.不填;不填C.不填;theD.the;不填

27.Mybrother______whilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.

A.fell;wasriding

B.fell;wereriding

C.hadfallen;rode

D.hadfallen;wasriding

28.It______seentobebelieved.A.A.hasB.hasbeenC.hastobeD.was

29.I'mverygratefulforyourhelpandhopethatsomedayImaybeabletodosomethingforyou______.

A.inexchangeB.insteadC.inreturnD.inparticular

30.Sheplays______violinfairlywellandmakesalivingbyteaching______violin.

A.the;不填B.不填;不填C.a;不填D.a;a

四、日常會話(2題)31.(61)

32.(58)

五、書面表達(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因為它總有毛病。寫一封投訴信，其內容如下：

（1）買表的時間、地點；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

一位學者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一介講座。請以社區(qū)委員會(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內容包括：

(1)誰做講座；

(2)講座主題；

(3)講座的時間、地點；

(4)講座對象。

參考答案

1.B42．文章最后一段第二行，作者說他的父親曾經參加過第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項B是正確的。

2.C解析：“Twoyearslater，afterthereleaseofthesmash-hitalbumsPianoManandStreet-lifeSerenade．Billywasnamed‘BestNewMaleVocalist’byCaskBoxmagazine．”兩年之后，也就是在他發(fā)行了風行一時的兩本歌集之后，他被一家雜志社評為“最佳新男歌手”。

3.D解析：最后一段第1行“allowsforagreatdealofcontrol”點明題意。

4.B解析：作者在文中提出了一些建議。

5.C52．答案為C

此考題為細節(jié)題。文章第l段第2句告訴我們：WilliamSelig于1908年建了一個電影制造車間，而從第3句By1911，DavidandWilliamHorselyhadsetupanotheroneinHollywood...中，我們就可以認定C正確。

6.C

7.D

8.D解析：細節(jié)題。根據在第二段，“Originallyconstructedabout470yearsago．．．”

9.B解析：文章最后一段最后一句點明此意。

10.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James的父親的描繪。

11.B21．答案為B

根據句意，空格為“當……時”或“如果”。

12.Cspeedingmotorists是超速的機動車輛。

13.B解析：下面是考試的五個步驟。

14.C詞語搭配題。

【應試指導】在bybus，bybike，bytrain等短語中，by表示乘坐交通工具。但是如果交通工具名詞前有冠詞、代詞等時，介詞也要相應變化．如：0nhisbike，inthetrain，inhiscar等。

15.B27．答案為B

綜觀全文，作者一直在比較穿制服與穿普通服裝的優(yōu)缺點。且civilian這詞重復多次。

16.Dwaitfor“等待某人”；call“打電話找某人”；thinkof“想起”；expectsb．todosth．“期待某人做某事”。下一段第一句中的“expect”也給了提示。

17.C

18.A解析：種的是橡膠樹卻不能生產橡膠，這里是解釋原因。用infact“事實上”解釋所種的不同于真的橡膠樹。選項A是正確的。

19.A此處表示使鍛煉成為你的13常行為規(guī)范，根據第一句話也可以推出答案。而B項weekly“每星期的”；C項monthly“每月的”；D項quarterly“每季的”，都不合邏輯，故選A。

20.D他父親看見他“正坐在”雞蛋上，用現(xiàn)在分詞。B形式不對。

21.A解析：第一空需用invited作定語，而beinginvited表示“正被邀請的”，thoseinvitedbyDr.Hu相當于peoplewhoareinvitedbyDr.Hu。當主語后面跟有with,togetherwith,but等引導的詞組時．其謂語動詞的單復數按主語單復數而定。而本句的主語是Nobody,所以謂語用單數，所以答案選A。

22.C

23.A解析：aflockofsheep意為“一群羊”。

24.beingsurrounded

25.C解析：本句是強調句型。

26.C解析：該題測試冠詞的用法。第1空后life為抽象名詞，泛指生物，相當于livingthings，故不與冠詞連用；第2空therightconditions指特定的適宜生物生存的條件，故與定冠詞連用。

27.A解析：句中的連詞while意為“當……的時候”，常常引導過去進行時的句子。

28.C本題為語法時態(tài)題。本題是句格言，大意為：眼見為實。因此，用一般現(xiàn)在時來表示。事物具有真理性或恒久性可用一般現(xiàn)在時表示。

29.C解析：inexchangefor“交換，以此易彼”；instead“代替，更換”；inreturn“作為報答”；inparticular“特別”。

30.A解析：piano和violin作為樂器名時，前面加定冠詞the，而作學科名稱用，則不用冠詞。

31.G

32.H

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.DearNeighborhoodsNowadaysthecrimeamongteenagersseemsincreasingsoweinviteafamousprofessorDr.LiZhigangfromBeijingNormalUniversitytogivealectureonthetopic"Teenagers'EducationatHome".Thislecturecouldbeveryhelpfultouswhoaredoubtfulinhowtocommunicatewithourownchildren.whofeeldifficulttocontrolourchildrenwhodon'tknowhowtodealwiththeproblemsourchildrenfaceandsoon.Wewillhavepersonaldiscussionw