2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年甘肅省白銀市【成考專升本】英語模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(10題)1.ThefirstUnitedStateslawntennisgamewasplayed____.

A.atNahantB.ontheStatenIslandC.inBostonD.inNewYork

2.Accordingtothepassage,theproblemofcollegeeducationpartlyarisesfromthefactthat______.

A.societycan'tprovideenoughjobsforproperlytrainedcollegestudents

B.highschoolgraduatesdonotfitthepatternofcollegeeducation

C.toomanystudentshavetoearntheirownliving

D.collegeadministratorsencouragestudentstoworkhard

3.PassageFiveEverybodymayhaveseenthefilm“DeathontheNile(n.尼羅河)”,butnobodycanimaginethatthewriterofthestory,AgathaChristie,savedababyinamostunusualway.

InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinDeleville.Doctorstherewereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillness,soshewassenttoafamoushospitalinLondon,wherethereweremanyexcellentdoctors.Thebabywassoseriouslyillthatateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabywithoutdelay.Thedoctors,too,werepuzzledbythebaby’sillnessandtheyalsobecamediscouraged.Justthenanurseaskedtospeaktothem.

“Ithinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(n.鉈)poisoning.”saidthenurse.“Afewdaysago,Ireadastory‘APaleHorse’writtenbyAgathaChristie.Someoneusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsarewritteninthebook.Theyareexactlythesameasthebaby’s.”

“You’reverygoodatobservingthings,”saidadoctor,“andyoumayberight.We’llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherthecauseisthalliumpoisoningornot.”

Thetestsprovedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium.Oncetheyknewthecause,thedoctorswereabletogivehercorrecttreatment.ThebabysoongotwellandwassentbacktoDelevilleAweeklater,itwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(n.殺蟲劑)usedinDeleville.ThebabywassenttoahospitalinLondonbecause______.

A.herparentswerelivinginLondonthen

B.thehospitalsinDelevillewerefullatthattime

C.shewasthedaughterofafamousdoctorinLondon

D.doctorsinDelevillewerenotsureaboutthecauseofherillness

4.Whetherwatervaporcanbeseenornotdependson______.

A.howmuchwaterisevaporated

B.howgoodyoureyesare

C.inwhichwaywaterisevaporated

D.climateorweather

5.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthebaggageboys?

A.Theycouldearnmuch,buttheyhadtoworkhard.

B.Manyofthemearnedmoneyinadishonestway.

C.Theywereallfrompoorfamilies.

D.Theywereallthin,youngboys.

6.Theuseofbluelightstoreducesuicides__．A.A.hasnoresultyet

B.isprovedeffective

C.iswelcomedbysuicides

D.hasbeenrefusedbystations

7.WhichstatementisTRUE?

A.Mrs.Edwardsisalwaysverylucky.

B.Mrs.Edwardshadnofriends.

C.Mrs.Edwardshopedtogetfreeshopping.

D.Mrs.Edwardsgetsdisappointedeasily.

8.Accordingtotheauthor，inordertostayyoungandattractive，womenshould

A.foUowthefashion

B.dressupinbeautifulclothes

C.domoreexercises

D.enrichtheirmind

9.34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Somecompaniesinthe

UnitedStates

movedto

Sweden,

Germany

and

Belgium.B.Freshair,spaciousroomandbeingawayfromothersattractpeopletomovetothesuburbs.C.Peoplewouldn'tpaytaxwhentheymovedoutofcities.D.Theneighborhoodshouldbemaintainedbyoldandpoorpeople.

10.WhatwasthefirstreactionoftheBritishpublictowardsFather'sDay?A.A.Theythoughthighlyofitandaccepteditatonce.

B.Theyjustaccepteditatoncewithoutanyhesitation.

C.Theyjustthoughtitajoke.

D.Theythoughtitwastooartificialandtookalongtimetoaccept.

二、完型填空(10題)11.27.__________A.althoughB.beforeC.sinceD.if

12.(43)

A.betweenB.amongC.ofD.from

13.________查看材料

A.amongB.betweenC.fromD.Across

14.【B7】

A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore

15.(41)

A.failingB.havingC.tryingD.refusing

16.【B6】

A.somethingB.whatC.thatD.which

17.29.

A.immediately

B.usually

C.sometimes

D.frequently

18.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

19.【B13】

A.madeB.addressedC.writtenD.sent

20.【C6】

A.teacherB.doctorC.winnerD.fool

三、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(10題)21.Nowhere______somanypeopleplantingtrees.

A.haveweseenB.wehaveseenC.haveseenweD.wesaw

22.Theystand______.

A.underthesunB.inthesunC.overthesunD.againstthesun

23.Notyoubutyourfather______.

A.aretoblame

B.istoblame

C.aretobeblamed

D.istobeblamed

24.Whenheexplaineditagainandagain,thestudent'spatience______.

A.ranoverB.ranonC.ranoutD.ranoff

25.Therewasan______ofdiscontentonherface.

A.appearanceB.sightC.shockD.expression

26.Let'sinviteeverybodyintheEnglishDepartmenttotheparty,______?

A.willyouB.canyouC.mustweD.shallwe

27.______determinesagoodmealvariesfromcountrytocountry.

A.WhatB.ThatC.ItD.Which

28.Itisnouse______(argue)withhimanymore.Hewon'tlistentoyou.

29.Wemust______earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setupB.setoutC.setaboutD.setaside

30.He's______thatnobodylikeshim.

A.sostubbornman

B.suchstubbornman

C.sostubbornaman

D.suchstubbornaman

四、日常會(huì)話(2題)31.PickouttheappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguesbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

A.Canyourecommendmesomegoodwebsites?B.Areyousure?

C.Itaffectschildren.D.Areyoufondofit?

E.Myfriendsusuallycontactmethroughthem.F.Whatareyoudoingthere,Ann?

G.Youareverykind.H.ActuallyI'mcrazyaboutit.

Bob:【56】

Ann:I'mjustcheckingmyemails.【57】

Bob:Sodomycolleagues.It'sveryconvenient.

Ann:Bytheway,doyouoftengetontheInternet?

Bob:Yes,Idoitalmosteveryday.Whataboutyou?【58】.

Ann:Sure.【59】

Bob:Whatdoyouusuallydo?

Ann.Everything,suchascheckingemails,chattingwithfriends,payingbills,etc.

Bob:Interesting.【60】

Ann:OK.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingcheap,youcanusewww.cheap,com.

(57)

32.(60)

五、書面表達(dá)(0題)33.你（LiYuan）剛買了一塊表，但你不滿意，因?yàn)樗傆忻?。寫一封投訴信，其內(nèi)容如下：

（1）買表的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)；

（2）出現(xiàn)的問題；

（3）要求退貨。

六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:TheRushtoCities.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，越來越多的人涌向城市。

2．但是存在一些問題。

3．要解決這些問題，政府必須采取行動(dòng)。

參考答案

1.D文中第二段提到Lawntennis被引入美國紐約，并且在那里舉行了第一場比賽。

2.A解析：見第三段最后一句Butdisappointedgraduatesarelearningthatitcannolongerabsorbanarmyoftrainedtwenty-year-olds，either，可知大學(xué)教育出現(xiàn)問題部分是由于很多大學(xué)生畢業(yè)后和一些沒受過大學(xué)教育的人一樣找不到工作。

3.D本題是對細(xì)節(jié)信息和詞匯知識(shí)的考查。根據(jù)題中關(guān)鍵詞baby．．．hospitalinLondon的提示，得知第2段第1句ababy．．．illinDeleville，第2句Doctors．．．unabletofindoutthecause．．．正是女嬰被送往London的原因。而D項(xiàng)中doctors．．．notsure與原文中unabletofindout屬同一信息的不同表達(dá)。至于A、B、C項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容文章中均未涉及，故D項(xiàng)是正確的。

4.D

5.B解析：本題考查的是對細(xì)節(jié)的把握能力。該題可以從文章第一段第三句Ibegannoticingthattheotherfellowswereoverchargingpassengers得出答案。overcharging的意思是“索價(jià)過高”。

6.A全文中多處提到，無論從科學(xué)的角度還是試驗(yàn)的角度，都還沒有結(jié)果表明藍(lán)色的燈是否會(huì)真的起作用。

7.C文章第二段第一句話表明Mrs．Ed—wards希望得到免費(fèi)商品，成為幸運(yùn)顧客。

8.D

9.B34．答案為B。根據(jù)第一段第一句，urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair，elbowroomandprivacy作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

10.D本題為客觀細(xì)節(jié)題。從文中第四段最后一句“Thoughatfirst，theBritishpublicwasslowtoacceptthisratherartificialday，it'snowwellcelebratedinBritainonthethirdSundayinJuneinmuchthesamewayasinAmerica”可知D項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。

11.D

12.A

13.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】在兩者之間用between，三者及三者之上之間用amon9。

14.D

15.A

16.B解析：既作with的賓語，又作look的主語。

17.A

18.B

19.B解析：本題為詞義辨析題。這里動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)作定語修飾“l(fā)etters”。aletterisaddressedtosb.意為“寫給某某的一封信”。

20.D根據(jù)下一句話中“我會(huì)做得很差”可知在這種實(shí)踐性較強(qiáng)的考試中我會(huì)顯得像傻瓜一樣，故應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

21.A解析：本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句首時(shí)，句子應(yīng)用倒裝句式。

22.B解析：underthesun意為“天下；究竟”；inthesun意為“在陽光下”；againstthesun意為“朝著逆時(shí)針方向”。

23.B解析：由not...but連接的并列主語，其謂語采取就近原則，即靠近謂語的主語是單數(shù)，謂語則用單數(shù)形式；靠近謂語的主語是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語則是復(fù)數(shù)形式。Blame在用于someoneistoblame時(shí)，含有被動(dòng)意義，意為某人該受責(zé)備。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

24.C

25.D解析：expression意為“表情”；appearance意為“外表”。

26.D

27.A解析：what引導(dǎo)主語從句，而且在從句中作主語。

28.toargue

29.B解析：setout意為“出發(fā)；動(dòng)身”。

30.C解析：such后跟名詞，so后跟形容詞。他如此固執(zhí)以至沒有人喜歡他。

31.FF解析：這個(gè)對話是兩個(gè)朋友在談?wù)摶ヂ?lián)網(wǎng)的事情。我們先看第二句Ann的回答：I'mcheckingmyemails．我正在查郵件呢。由此可知56空應(yīng)該是一個(gè)問Ann在干什么的句子，故答案為F．Whatareyoudoingthere，Ann．(Ann，你在干什么呢?)。

32.A

33.ToWhomItMayConcern:

Threedaysago，IjustgotthewatchIorderedfromyourstore.Yousentitontimeandthanksforthat.ButIfoundseveralproblems.First，thecolorisnotwhatIwanted.Iwantedgolden，butyougavemesilverinstead.IthoughtthatwouldbeOK，ifeverythingelseisgoodenough.Thestrangerthinghappens.Thewatchgetsfiveminutesslowereveryday，soIhavetokeepcorrectingit.Becauseofthis，Ifeelnervousaboutbeinglateforwork.Ireallycannotstanditanylonger.SoIhavetowritethislettertorequestgivingthewatchbacktoyouandfullmoneybacktome.

Alongwiththeletteristhecopyoftheorder.

Thankyou.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Yourssincerely，

LiYuan

34.TheRushtoCitiesWithtiledevelopmentoftheeconomymoreandmorepeoplerushtocities.Somecountrypeoplerushtocitiesinordertolookforjobsandearnsomemoneytosupporttheirfamilies.Somepeoplerushtocitiesinordertoseekachancetolearnnewknowledgeandimprovetheirpersonalquality.Andstillsomeothersrushtocitieswithoutanyspecificpurpose.Maybetheyregardcitiesas"promisinglands".Butthereexistsomeproblems.Forexamplethankstotheincreasingpopulationthehousingandtrafficproblemarebecomingmoreandmoreserious.Foranotherexampletherushofthecountrypeopletothecitiesresultinpoorcontroloverthesocialorderwhichleadstotheriseincrimes.Besidesthemobilepopulationaddmuchtotheincreaseinrubbishwhichpollutestheenvironmentofcities.Tosolvetheseproblemsthegovernmentshouldtakeeffectivemeasurestocontrolthemo-bilepopulationandmakethemliveorderly.Alsosomeopportunitiesshouldbeopenupforthecountrypeopl