重慶市萬州二中高二英語上學期10月月考試題2

重慶市萬州二中2020-2021學年高二英語上學期10月月考試題（無答案）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Inaclassroom. B.Inahospital. C.Inamuseum.2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.C.Changehisworkschedule.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Whattodrink. B.Wheretomeet. C.Whentoleave.4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers.5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.C.Shehasanextraticket.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness？A.10years. B.13years. C.15years.7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation？A.Embarrassed. B.Concerned. C.Disappointed.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo？A.Returntoschool. B.Changeherjob. C.Retirefromwork.9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege？A.Oilpainting. B.Arthistory. C.Businessadministration.10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?A.Disapproving. B.Ambiguous(模棱兩可的). C.Understanding.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.Whatisthemandoing？A.Chairingameeting. B.Hostingaradioprogram. C.Conductingajobinterview.12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob？A.Herwidereading. B.Herleaders'guidance. C.Herfriends'help13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext？A.Herteacher. B.Herfather C.Hermother.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise？A.Helacksmotivation. B.Hehasaheartproblem.C.Heworksallthetime.15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo？A.He'sanathlete.B.He'saresearcher.C.He'sajournalist.16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy？A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.C.Tosupportherfindings.17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly？A.300minutes. B.150minutes. C.75minutes.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad？A.Theyrepairedit. B.Theypaintedit. C.Theyblockedit19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface？A.It'swarm.B.It'sbrown.C.It'ssmooth.20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'experiment？A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AWashington,D.C.BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability—andthecherryblossoms—disappear!WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMailasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents,Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路線)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapitalHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.21.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?

A.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.

B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.

C.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.

D.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBikeTour.22.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?

A.Meetfamouspeople. B.Gotoanationalpark.

C.Visitwell-knownmuseums. D.Enjoyinterestingstories.23.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide?

A.Citymaps. B.Cameras.C.Meals. D.Safetylights.BLanguageshavebeencomingandgoingforthousandsofyears,butinrecenttimestherehasbeenlesscomingandalotmoregoing.Whentheworldwasstillpopulatedbyhunter-gatherers,smalltightlyknit(聯(lián)系)groupsdevelopedtheirownpatternsofspeechindependentofeachother.Somelanguageexpertsbelievethat10000yearsago,whentheworldhadjustfivetotenmillionpeople,theyspokeperhaps1200languagesbetweenthem.Soonafterwards,manyofthosepeoplestartedsettlingdowntobecomefarmers,andtheirlanguagestoobecamemoresettledandfewerinnumber.Inrecentcenturies,trade,industrialization,thedevelopmentofthenation-stateandthespreadofuniversalcompulsoryeducation,especiallyglobalizationandbettercommunicationsinthepastfewdecades,allhavecausedmanylanguagestodisappear,anddominantlanguagessuchasEnglish,SpanishandChineseareincreasinglytakingover.Atpresent,theworldhasabout6800languages.Thedistributionoftheselanguagesishugelyuneven.Thegeneralruleisthatmildzoneshaverelativelyfewlanguages,oftenspokenbymanypeople,whilehot,wetzoneshavelots,oftenspokenbysmallnumbers.Europehasonlyaround200languages;theAmericasabout1000;Africa2400;andAsiaandthePacificperhaps3200,ofwhichPapuaNewGuineaaloneaccountsforwellover800.Themediannumber(中位數(shù))ofspeakersisamere6000,whichmeansthathalftheworld'slanguagesarespokenbyfewerpeoplethanthat.Alreadywellover400ofthetotalof6,800languagesareclosetoextinction(消亡),withonlyafewelderlyspeakersleft.Pick,atrandom,BusuminCameroon(eightremainingSpeaker),ChiapanecoinMexico(150),LipanApacheintheUnitedStates(twoorthree)orWadjiguinAustralia(one,withaquestion-mark)noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceofsurvival.24.Whatcanweinferaboutlanguagesinhunter-gatherertimes? A.Theydevelopedveryfast. B.Theywerelargeinnumber. C.Theyhadsimilarpatterns. D.Theywerecloselyconnected.25.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“dominant”underlinedinparagraph2? A.Complex. B.Advanced.C.Powerful. D.Modern.26.Howmanylanguagesarespokenbylessthan6000peopleatpresent? A.About6800 B.About3400C.About2400 D.About120027.Whatisthemainideaofthetext? A.Newlanguageswillbecreated.B.People’slifestylesarereflectedinfewerlanguages. C.Humandevelopmentresultsinfewerlanguages.D.Geographydetermineslanguageevolution.CWhatissuccess?Iamnotgoingtotrytoexplainsuccess.Ithinkaprecisemeaningisimpossible!IsitwinningaGoldMedalattheOlympicGamesorwinningWimbledon,orbeingawardedaNobelPrize?Whatelse?Ibelievepersonalsuccesscouldbeanythingatall-itdoesnothavetoinvolvepublicrecognition.Whoismoresuccessful?Amillionairewhoisunhappy,oranunnoticedperson,whohasledasimple,quiet,sincereandhappylife?Thesimplestdefinitionofsuccess,Ithink,is“tosetouttodosomethingandtosucceedindoingit.Thefirststepontheroadtosuccessstartswithbelief.Believeyoucansucceedandyouwill.Achievingsuccessinwhateverendeavor(努力)youchoosemaybethegoaloflife;becauseitgivesyoufreedomfromworry.Couldthatbe?Successmeansdifferentthingstoeveryoneofus.Somepeoplebelieveitismeasuredinfinancialterms;othersbelieveitishelpingothersratherthanhelpingthemselves.However,mostpeoplearemotivatedtoagreatextentbypublicrecognition.Howmanypeoplearereallyhappy?Howmanypeoplearereallydoingwhattheywanttowiththeirlives?Incidentally,toimaginemakesusdifferentfromanimals.Mostimportantofall,Ibelievesuccessisamatterofpersonalgrowth.Ifeverydayyouaredevelopingorgrowingjustamillimeter,Ibelieveoneissuccessful.Justbeingaslightlybetterpersoneachdayformeissuccess.I’vegotaverylongwaytogothem!Finally,alwaysremembersuccessisaprocessandisnotsimplyamatterofarrivingatadestination.It’sthejourneythatreallymatters.Successiswhatyoubecomeintheoftenverydifficultanddangerousjourneydowntheriveroflife.28.Whatispersonalsuccessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Winningpublicrecognition B.BeinganunhappymillionaireC.Somethingimpossibletodefinesimply D.Succeedingindoingwhatyouwant29.Whichplaysanimportantroleinyoursuccess?A.Intelligence B.Confidence C.Wealth D.Kindness30.Accordingtothetext,humansaredifferentfromanimalsin_______.A.belief B.freedom C.imagination D.success31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whatissuccess B.NotruesuccessC.Howtobesuccessful D.SuccessisreachingadestinationDTeenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldalonehavebeenmakingheadlinesquiteoften.Ayoungpersonaloneinadangeroussituationattractsattentionandsponsors.Youngsailorsalsoattractvariousviews.Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasaskedbythegovernmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher“aheroforyoungAustralians”whenshereturned.Itseemedthereisconfusionaboutthecompetenceandindependenceofyoungpeople.Thepopularpsychologiststellusthatteenagebrainsarelikelytomakewrongjudgments.Butsuchideasoftendonotapplytospecificindividuals.Betweentheagesof14and18,teenagersvarygreatlyintheirabilities.Theamountofindependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheiragebutbydiscussionwiththerelated,responsibleadults.Someteensarecertainlyinexperiencedandcapableofchildishmistakes,buttheoneswhoattemptdangerousjourneysnormallydosobywinningtheconfidenceofhard-headedandwell-qualifiedadultsupporters.Butit’salsowrongtothinkthatany16-year-oldcandesiretogetachievementsasunusualasJessicaWatson’s.Watsoncallsherself“anordinarygirlwhohadadream”.Herintentionistoencourageteenagersbutthisideacanhavetheoppositeeffectofmakingthemfeelnotgoodenoughbecausegreatachievementsarebeyondthem.Shouldallteenshavesuchdreams?Actually,individualsfacevaryingcircumstancesthatrestricttheirdreams.Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldaloneshouldnotbejudgedbypreconceived(事先形成的)viewsaboutyoungpeople.Norshouldyoung“ordinary”teenagersfeelpressuretolongforextraordinarypersonalgoals.Infact,Ibelievetheexampleofsolosailingoverstressesindividualism.Theteenageyearsarewhenmostofus“ordinary”peoplelearnthatwecanachievegreatthingsincooperationwithothers.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutJessicaWatson?A.Shewascriticizedbythegovernment.B.Sheeventuallycanceledhervoyage.C.Shehastraveledaroundtheworld.D.Shemadeasuccessfulvoyage.33Whatcanbeinferredaboutteenagersfromthetext?A.Theyhavesimilarabilities.B.Theymakedecisionsontheirown.C.Theyalwaysmakewrongjudgments.D.Theyneedsupportsofresponsibleadults.34.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph3referto?A.Parents. B.Teenagers. C.Psychologists. D.Adults.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DividedOpinionsonYoungAdventurersB.ProblemsFacedbyAdventurousTeensC.VariousWaystoBecomeIndependentD.PressuretoAchievePersonalGoals第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Ifsomethingthatyou’redoingdoesn’tchallengeyou,thenitdoesn’tchangeyou.Weallneedsomenormalstressinourlives,afterall.36Sochallengethefollowinglimits:1.Figureoutwhatyou’rescaredofanddoitcontinuously.Ifyou’reasalesman,andyou’rescaredoftalkingtopeoplepersonallyoroverthephonenow,insteadofbeingscaredandthinkingyou’llfail,spendatleastfiveminutesadaytopickupthephoneandmakeacall.37Butdon’tstoponthefirsttry!Eventually,youcanlookatfearintheeyeandsay,“Goon.I’mnotscared!”2.Takeaclassforahobbyyou’vebeenwantingtodevelopMakesurethishobbyisnotlinkedtoyourcareer;youhavetorelaxandrelieveyourstresswhileperformingthis.38Apartfromhelpingyouchallengeyourself,takingaclassforyourhobbymayalsogiveyouextraincome.3.Setasideatleastnineminutesadayforphysicalexercise.39Asimple9-minuterunaroundyourneighborhoodcandowondersforyourself.Exercisecannotonlyhelpyoumaintainyourregularweight,butalsomakeyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.4.Travelandallowyourselftobeinterestedinnewpeople.Don’tjustlimityourselftoyourfellowtravelers—trytoconnectwiththeservicestaff.Youneverknowwhatkindofpeoplethey’regoingtobe.Getoutofyourhouseorgoonlinerightnowtobookyourclass.40A.Youshoulddoitcontinuously.B.Someonemayhanguponyou.C.Youdon’tneedtogotothegym.D.Runninginthegymmaybeabetterchoice.E.Starttotravelnowandlearntochallengeyourself.F.Someexamplesmightbecooking,sewing,paintingandsoon.G.Youcanneverseeanyimprovementifyousticktoyourcomfortzone.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InlateJanuaryof2018,Chicagoexperiencedthecoldesttemperaturesthatthecityhasseenindecades.AgroupofhomelesspeoplethatliveinanareacalledTentCitywereleftoutsidedirectly41tothedeadlyweather.34-year-oldCandicePayne,amanagingbroker(經紀人)fromalocalcompany,was42enoughtohaveshelterfromthedangerousconditions.43,shecouldn'tstopthinkingaboutthehomelesspeopleintheareawhohadnowheretogo."Itwas50℃below,andIknewIhadtotake44,”PaynetoldTheNewYorkTimes.Shestartedthinkingofdifferent45thatcouldpossiblywork.Eventually,she46toseeiftherewereanyroomsavailableat47hotelsthatshecould48forthenightforthepeople49inthestreet.Sowithoutwastinganytime,Paynegotonthe50andstartedcallinghotelsinthearea."Finally,theAmberInnwasniceenoughto51metobuytheroomsforthehomeless,”Paynesaid.Without52,shepurchased30roomsforthenightwithhercreditcard.She一53reachedouttopeopleonherInstagramaccountaskingifanyonewouldliketo54witheitherpayingformoreroomsor55thehomelesspeopletotheinn.Shegotimmediate56thatsurprisedher.Strangers57theircarsandS.U.V.s.Theyalso58,whichhelpedPaynepayforatotalof60roomsforfivenights.Payne's59actmadenewsacrossthecountry,however,shesaid,“Iamaregularperson.I60itwithsomanyothers'help.”41.A.exposed B.contributed C.used D.adjusted42.A.old B.lucky C.proud D.strange43.A.Inshort B.Therefore C.However D.Forexample44.A.care B.shelters C.chances D.action45.A.directions B.ways C.results D.areas46.A.required B.promised C.decided D.agreed47.A.unique B.comfortable C.local D.remote48.A.rent B.purchase C.discover D.entered49.A.found B.walking C.working D.stuck50.A.phone B.bus C.glasses D.coat51.A.persuade B.remind C.convince D.allow52.A.preparation B.imagination C.hesitation D.permission53.A.then B.still C.just D.again54.A.payoff. B.helpout C.speakout D.takeoff55.A.transportingB.accompanyingC.devoting D.inviting56.A.rewards B.responses C.achievementsD.benefits57.A.sold B.repaired C.searched D.volunteered58.A.presented B.performed C.repeated D.donated59.A.selfless B.regular C.extra D.natural60.A.reached B.understood C.made D.impressed第二節(jié)(共10題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。The2019novelcoronavirus(冠狀病毒)isthe61(late)exampleofvirusesthatjumpedfromanimalsintohumans.Manyvirusesthatjumpintopeople,likeMERS,seldomspreadfrompersontoperson.Others,suchasEbola,canspreadfrompersontoperson,butaren’tverygoodatitandsocause62(relative)smalloutbreaks.The2019novelcoronavirus,bycontrast,appearsquitegoodatspreadingfrompersontoperson.“Whilewedon’tknow63deadlyitisyet,”ColemanfromtheUniversityofNottingham,theUKsays,“it’snotthemostdeadlycoronaviurswe’veeverhad.”Totracethenewvirus’sorigins,researchershavebeencomparing64genometothatofothercoronavirues.“It’shighlyrelated65batcoronaviruses,”saysVaithilingarajaArumugaswamiattheUniversityofCalifornia,LosAngeles.Thismakessenseasbatsareknowntoharbormanyviruses,includingcoronavirues.Viralinfectionsareespeciallylikelytospreadamongbatsastheycanflyalong66(distant)andliveclosetoeachother.Batsalsoseemabletocarryinfectionswithoutgettingill,which67(help)spreadtheviruses.Thiscoronavirus68(jump)frombatsintoanotheranimalafewmonthsorevenafew69(decade)ago,andthenintohumans.WeknowthatthecoronavirusbehindtheSARSoutbreakof2002to2003spreadfrombatsintomaskedpalmcivets(果子貍)before70(infect)people第四部分:書面表達(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié):單句填空(共5小題，每空1分，滿分10分)根據給出的中文填空完成英語句子，每空填一個單詞。71.他突然一笑，露出一口雪白的牙齒Hesmiledsuddenly,__________asetofamazinglywhiteteeth。72.發(fā)言人稱，那名經驗不足的飛行員應對這起不幸的空難負責Aspokesmansaidthattheinexperiencedpilot_________________forthetragicaircrash.73.在啟動機器之前一定要閱讀操作指南Alwaysreadthe___________beforeswitchingonthemachine.74.Jack以取笑他的同學為樂Jack____________________teasinghisclassmates.75.一看見她臉上的悲傷表情，我就知道發(fā)生了什么事情。______________Isawhersadfacialexpression,Iknewwhathadhappened第二節(jié):讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀以下短文，根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。There

was

once

a

beautiful

town

in

which

there

were

a

couple

of

lovers

who

would

often

stay

together

on

the

top

of

the

mountain

enjoying

the

sunrise

and

by

the

sea

appreciating

the

sunset.

Everyone

who

knew

them

could

not

help

envying

them

and

praying

for

their

happy

love.But

one

day,

the

man

was

severely

injured

and

lying

in

bed

in

hospital

for

several

days

without

any

consciousness.

The

woman

guarded

him

by

the

bed

in

daytime,

cal