廣東省中山市古鎮(zhèn)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

廣東省中山市古鎮(zhèn)高級中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Passengersarepermitted_______onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying

B.carried

C.tocarry

D.tobecarrying參考答案：C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意為：乘客只許攜帶一件手提行李登機(jī)。permitsb.todosth．意為“允許某人做某事”，本句采用被動(dòng)語態(tài)形式，即sb.ispermittedtodosth.故選C。2.TherearemanynewcentralleadersinChinanow,

manyonceworkedinthewesternprovinces．A．

inwhich

B．

ofwhom

C．

inwhom

D．

forwhom參考答案：B3.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars__________roadconditionsrequire__________.A.that...improving

B.which...tobeimproved

C.where...improving

D.when...improving參考答案：A4.—TheChineseeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents.—Iagree.Ihopethereformbeingcarriedoutinourcountryatpresentwillbringaboutthe______results.A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.aredesiringD.isdesiring參考答案：B略5.Lookingattheproblems,hefelthelackedinspirationandmotivation.A.settled B.havingbeensettledC.tobesettled D.settling參考答案：C考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:看著那些需要被解決的問題,他覺得自己缺少靈感和動(dòng)力。根據(jù)句意及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處在句中作定語,表示未完成的動(dòng)作,且problems與settle之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故此處應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式。6.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes． A．the;the B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn);不填 D．不填；a參考答案：B7.Allthegiftshereonthetable,_____________otherwisestated,willbegiventothesmallchildren.A.as

B.if

C.though

D.unless參考答案：9.D

unless相當(dāng)于if…not，符合語境。

8.It'syears

wemeteachotheratapartyinQingdao.A．when

B．that

C．before

D．since參考答案：D9.—I

somecoursesatuniversity，soIcan’tworkfulltimeatthemoment．A．take

B．a(chǎn)mtaking

C．took

D．havetaken參考答案：B10.—Isthenewjobarealchallengeforhim?—Well,

difficultieshemeets,Ibelievehewillneverloseheart.A．whenever

B．however

C．whichever

D．whatever參考答案：D11.Inourschooltherearesometalltrees,some________morethanfortymeters.A.measured B．measure

C．measuring

D．tomeasure參考答案：C12.Globalizationhasbroughtcompetitionfromdevelopedcountrieswherecostsarehigher____developingcountries.A.at

B.to

C.than

D.in

參考答案：B13.Manypeoplepreferlargecars,__________________largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.think

D.havingthought參考答案：A略14.Iwillgiveyou________muchmoneyyouneed.

A.nomatterhowB.howeverC.whatD.nomatterwhat參考答案：B15.Youmayaswellgooutingallbyyourself;

Imaykeepyourcompany.A.differently

B.accordingly

C.automatically

D.alternatively參考答案：D16.Wecan’thavelunchattherestaurant,because_________． A．a(chǎn)llofusdon’thavemoney

B．notallofushavemoneyC．everyoneofusdoesn’thavemoney

D．noneofushasmoney參考答案：D略二、新的題型17.It’snoteasytobeastay-at-homemilitarymom.Frommilitarybasestoapartmentstomobilehomecommunities,theonethingwecouldalwayscountonwasmoving.Goodbyetooldfriends,hellotonewones.Fromclimatetoclimateandtowntotown,Ifoundmyselfwonderingifmychildrenwouldeverbeabletoputdownroots.It’struethatIwouldbethereforthem,butmoneywasalwaysshort,andsometimesmyhusband’spayrecordwouldbelostformonths.Pinchingpenniesbecameanartform.Fromdusktodawn,Imademychildren’sclothing,oftenredesigninghand-me-downs(舊衣服).Iwasonceaskedwhatmademesocreative.Myanswerwasbothbriefandhonest:desperation.Mychildrenadjustedwithcourageandhumor.Theirstrengthamazedme.Butwithnoextendedfamily,Ioftenwonderediftheywouldeverfeelthattheyhadroots.Wouldmychildrenbeharmedinthelongrunwithoutfeelingroots?WhatcouldIdo?ThenIbegangardening.Weplantedanappletree.SouthCarolinaisnotexactlytheperfectapplestate.Butthatwasneverthepoint.Wejustknewthetreeweplantedreallysetrootthere.WelivedintheCharlestonfornearlyeightyearsandourgardengrewlargereachyear.Notlongago,wedidasearchonGoogleEarth,andwefoundthehousethathadcontainedthelaughteranddreamsthatwesharedforeightyearsinCharleston.Wescannedcloserandcloserdown,down,anddownandthereitwas,ourlittleappletree,aliveandwell.BittersweettearsrolleddownmycheeksasIrememberedthedayweplantedthattree.Ithadsurvivedhurricanes,drought,andmuchsorrow,andsohadwe.Atthatmoment,Ifinallyunderstood.Theappletree’sroots,growingdeepinSouthCarolinasoil,weremuchlikeourfamily.Deepinthesoilofsharedjoysandsorrows,ourrootsarestronginoneanother,infaithandinlove.56.Whatbotheredtheauthorasastay-at-homemilitarymom?(nomorethan5words)57.HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinesentenceinParagraph2?(nomorethan10words)58.Whydidtheauthorbegingardening?(nomorethan10words)59.WhatdidtheauthorandherchildrensearchforontheGoogleEarth?(nomorethan10words)60.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)參考答案：56.Movingconstantly/veryoften/allthetime/continually.

57.Shehadtobecarefulwithmoney./Shehadtotryeverymeanstosavemoney.

58.Tohelpherchildrenfeeltheyhadroots.

59.TheirhouseandappletreeinCharleston.

60.Theirfamilyandtheappletreecansurvive/getthroughdifficulty.這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者作為一位“軍人媽媽”，為了讓孩子們感受到“有根可循”而做出的努力。【56題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干定位到文章第一段第2句：Frommilitarybasestoapartmentstomobilehomecommunities,theonethingwecouldalwayscountonwasmoving.（從軍事基地到公寓再到移動(dòng)住宅社區(qū)，我們唯一能指望的就是搬家）可知使作者感到困擾的是“不斷地搬家”。故答案為：Movingconstantly/veryoften/allthetime/continually.【57題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前文內(nèi)容“…butmoneywasalwaysshort…(但是總是缺錢)”以及后文“Fromdusktodawn,Imademychildren’sclothing,oftenredesigninghand-me-downs（從黃昏到黎明，我為孩子們做衣服，經(jīng)常重新設(shè)計(jì)舊衣服）可知，作者家里缺錢，需要節(jié)省，精打細(xì)算過日子。因此Pinchingpenniesbecameanartform.可以理解為精打細(xì)算。故答案為：Shehadtobecarefulwithmoney./Shehadtotryeverymeanstosavemoney.【58題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文一系列問句“Wouldmychildrenbeharmedinthelongrunwithoutfeelingroots?WhatcouldIdo?（從長遠(yuǎn)來看，如果我的孩子沒有根基，他們會受到傷害嗎?我該怎么辦呢？）可知，“thenIbegangardening”為作者認(rèn)為的答案。因此，開始種植園藝是為了讓孩子們感到有根可循。故答案為：Tohelpherchildrenfeeltheyhadroots.【59題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段內(nèi)容：Notlongago,wedidasearchonGoogleEarth,andwefoundthehousethathadcontainedthelaughteranddreamsthatwesharedforeightyearsinCharleston.Wescannedcloserandcloserdown,down,anddownandthereitwas,ourlittleappletree,aliveandwell（不久前，我們在谷歌地球上進(jìn)行了一次搜尋，我們找到了那座承載著我們在查爾斯頓八年共同的歡笑和夢想的房子。我們越看越近，越看越近，就在那里，我們的小蘋果樹，活得好好的）可知，他們在谷歌地球搜索到了自己曾住過的房子和栽種的蘋果樹。故答案為：TheirhouseandappletreeinCharleston.【60題詳解】主旨大意題。文章某段末尾兩句為該段中心主旨句：Theappletree’sroots,growingdeepinSouthCarolinasoil,weremuchlikeourfamily.Deepinthesoilofsharedjoysandsorrows,ourrootsarestronginoneanother,infaithandinlove.(蘋果樹的根深深地埋在南卡羅來納的土壤里，很像我們的家。在這片悲歡與共的土地上，我們的根深深地扎在彼此身上，扎在信念和愛里)可知，該段主要以蘋果樹一樣深深扎根，經(jīng)歷風(fēng)雨而不倒且延展到作者一家的信念和愛。故答案為：Theirfamilyandtheappletreecansurvive/getthroughdifficulty.三、閱讀理解18.TheHawaiianIslands◆

◆HawaiiThe“BigIsland”ofHawaiiisaparadise(天堂)playgroundwherevisitorscanenjoyapopularlifestyleandatthesametime,witnesstheattractionofnaturethousandsofsquaremilesformawonderland,featuringbreathtakingbeaches,forests,snow–coveredmountainsandamazingactivevolcanoes.AvisittoVolcanoesNationalPark,whichisdescribedasatruewonderoftheworld,isamust.Itisthestate’sbiggestattraction.◎AccommodationsSeasonsResortHualalafrom$205.00FairmontOrchidfrom$108.00◎SightseeingandExperiencesCircleIslandTourfrom$48.00◆

◆KauaiThebeautifullandscapeofKauaihasledtoitbeingcalledthe“GardenIsle”,butitisalsoreferredtoasthe“Islandofdiscovery”,andwithgoodreason–alandofstrikingnaturalcontrastsjustwaitingtobeexplored.Greenmountains,abreathtakingcoastlineandwhitesandbeachescombinetomakethismagicalplaceoneoftheworld’smostrelaxinglocations.◎AccommodationsHyattKauaifrom$101.00SheratonKauaiResortfrom$79.00◆

◆MauiVotedthe“World’sBestIsland”,Mauiiswidelyregardedasoneofthemostromanticdestinationsontheearth.Itisknownasthe“ValleyIsle”andwastheancientplaygroundforHawaiianroyalty.Theislandislargelyruralwithasmallandwonderfulpopulationandahostofattractionsandnaturewonders.◎AccommodationsHyattRegencyMauiResort&Spafrom$87.00SheratonMauifrom$99.00◆

◆OahuOahuhasauniquerhythm,fillingtheairwithsweetfragrances(香氣),musicandlanguagefrombeachesandnightlifetorainforestsandvalleys.Adventure,romance,discovery–Oahuwaitsforyou.◎AccommodationsHalekulanifrom$121.00HiltonHawaiianVillagefrom$73.00◎SightseeingandExperiencesRoyalCircleIslandTourfrom$34.00ParadiseCoveLu’au$44.00◆