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浙江省臺州市淋川中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Jackistheonlyoneofthestudentswho
Englishwell.A.speaks
B.speak
C.says
D.say參考答案:A2.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough
B.gothrough
C.cutthrough
D.getthrough參考答案:略3.Thepresidenthas____eight-year-olddaughter,whohas____giftforpainting.A.a,the
B.an,the
C.an,a
D.a,a參考答案:B略23.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does
B.plays
C.did
D.played參考答案:C略5.___________yourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.Thanksto
B.WithoutC.Ifnot
D.Butfor參考答案:A解析:如果使用B、D項,后一句應(yīng)使用否定。thanksto意為“由于,幸虧”,相當于becauseof或owingto。6.—______?—She’squietandalittleshy.A.Whatdoyouthinkofthelady B.What’stheladylikeC.Howdoyoulikethelady
D.Howisthelady參考答案:B考查情景交際。句意:-這位女士如何?-她安靜且有一點害羞。
7.—_______forBeijing?—Yes,andI’llcomebackintwomonths.A.Haveyouleft
B.Areyouleaving
C.Doyouleave
D.Didyouleave參考答案:B8.Borninatraditionalfamily,Rickwas_____tovaluethesenseofresponsibilityandsharing.A.broughtabout B.broughtupC.broughtout D.broughtin參考答案:B【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:Rick出生在一個傳統(tǒng)的家庭,從小就被教育要有責任感和懂得分享。A.broughtabout引起;B.broughtup教育;C.broughtout生產(chǎn);D.broughtin引進,根據(jù)題意,故選B。9._____thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A.ApproachingB.ApproachedC.ToapproachD.Tobeapproached參考答案:A略10.Thereareseveralgirlsstandinginfrontofthegym,but________areknowntome.A.neither
B.none C.noone D.no參考答案:B11.Notonly_______Larry_______theunfortunatescorpionflyingdownthetable,butheburstintoaroaroffrightaswell.A.had;sent B.did;send C.has;sent
D.does;send參考答案:B12.Beethoven,________famouscomposer,wrotesomeofthegreatestpianopiecesofall______
Time.
A.the;the
B.a;/
C.a;the
D.the;/參考答案:B13.TheexplosionofachemicalplantinYanchengJiangsuprovincelastmonthledtoover100people______tohospitalfortreatment,______theirstobeindeepsorrow.A.sending;causing B.senthavingcausedC.beingsent;causing D.tosend;tocause參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:上個月,江蘇省鹽城市的一家化工廠發(fā)生爆炸,100多人被送往醫(yī)院治療,他們的親屬陷入深深的悲痛之中。leadto后接名詞或動名詞,“一百多人”和“送到醫(yī)院”之間是被動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞的被動式;cause的邏輯主語是Theexplosion,它們之間是主動關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語,故選C。14.Sometimestheboyisabad-temperedchild,buthe______bequitelovelywhenhewishes.A.may
B.can
C.shall
D.must參考答案:B15.Avatarissuch____wonderfulsciencefictionmoviethatIwanttoseeit_____secondtime.A.a,a
B.a,the
C./,the
D./,a參考答案:A16.
Thegirlwasfrightenedatthesightofasnakeandherheartwas_______fast.A.striking
B.hitting
C.jumping
D.beating參考答案:D二、新的題型17.寫出下列句子和把句子補充完整。6.這是我一年半以來第一次目睹夜晚。
7.Istayedawake
(故意)untilhalfpasteleven
(為了)haveagoodlookatthemoonbymyself.8.(觀看這些已經(jīng)不再是趣)
becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.9.AfterPeterdied.Georgethestoryoftheirfriendshipinabook.10.Sheknewthatshehadgotto(經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受)allthedifficultieswithherfamily.參考答案:6.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface.7.onpurpose,inorderto8.It'snopleasurelookingthroughtheseanylonger.9.setdown10.gothrough三、閱讀理解18.It'simportanttolearnaboutprotectingourenvironment.Hereisa5Rruleforus:1.Reduce
Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智地).Millionsoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusesalittlepapercarelesslyandthrowitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducethewaste.2.Reuse
Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemout.Giveyourclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.Withinafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.
3.Recycle
Bottles,cans(罐子)andpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted(融化)andthemetalthingsaremadefornewcokecans.
4.Recover
Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrotten(腐爛的)apples,youhavetwochoices:oneistothrowthewholeapplesaway,oryoucouldcutofftherottenpartsandusethegoodparts.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.
5.Repair
Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairitinsteadofthrowingthetableaway.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.ItistruethatNorthAmericaisa"throw-away"society,butthetimehascometochangeourwayoflifesothatwecanprotectourenvironment.Everyoneofusshouldtryourbest.91.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.We'llhavenoresourcesofnatureunlesswecandealwiththewaste.
B.Recyclingisthebestwaytosaveresources.
C.Ifwewasteless,wecansavemoreresourcesofnature.D.Morethingsarewastedindevelopedcountriesthanindevelopingcountries.92.The"Reuse"rulemainlyrequiresus_______
A.
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