2022-2023學(xué)年八年級英語下學(xué)期期末考點（仁愛版）：連詞成句（解析版）

專題04連詞成句將所給單詞連成句子1．（2023春·八年級課時練習(xí)）almost,Bob,becauseof,accident,his,life,lost,the_______________________________________________________________________.【答案】Bobalmostlosthislifebecauseoftheaccident【解析】根據(jù)標點及所給詞可知，該句是陳述句；Bob作主語；almost是副詞，修飾動詞lost；hislife作lost的賓語；becauseof“因為”引導(dǎo)原因，theaccident作of的賓語。故填Bobalmostlosthislifebecauseoftheaccident“鮑勃因為那次事故差點丟掉性命”。2．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級?？计谀﹉ave,thefilm,I,seen_______________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ihaveseenthefilm【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞和句號可知，句子是陳述句，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時，I作主語，have是助動詞，seen動詞的過去分詞，thefilm“電影”，故填I(lǐng)haveseenthefilm“我已經(jīng)看過這部電影了”。3．（2018秋·九年級單元測試）girl,frightened,the,how,felt________________________________________________________________________!【答案】Howfrightenedthegirlfelt【解析】此句是感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是how+形容詞+主謂，frightened“害怕的”；thegirl作主語；felt作謂語，故填Howfrightenedthegirlfelt“這個女孩感到多害怕啊”。4．（2019秋·九年級單元測試）lonely,you,have,felt,ever_____________________________________________________________?【答案】Haveyoueverfeltlonely【解析】句意：你曾經(jīng)感到孤獨嗎？根據(jù)后面的標點符號可知，這是一個疑問句，故應(yīng)將助動詞have提到主語you的前面；havefelt是現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，ever是一個副詞，位于助動詞之后；lonely是形容詞，孤獨的，作表語。5．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級?？奸_學(xué)考試）mind,

soapoperas,

watching,

I,

don’t__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Idon’tmindwatchingsoapoperas【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)為陳述句句式，分析所給單詞，I作主語；don't作助動詞；mind作謂語，minddoingsth.“介意做某事”，動名詞watching作賓語；soapoperas作賓語。故填I(lǐng)don’tmindwatchingsoapoperas“我不介意看肥皂劇”。6．（2022春·河北唐山·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）is,me,as,she,tall,as_______________________________________________________________________.【答案】Sheisastallasme【解析】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。she作主語；is作謂語；as...as之間用形容詞原級tall；me作比較對象。故填Sheisastallasme“她和我一樣高”。7．（2023春·八年級單元測試）someone,crying,I,hear,in,the,bedroom________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ihearsomeonecryinginthebedroom【解析】根據(jù)標點符號“.”可知該句為陳述句。分析所給單詞，I作主語；hear作謂語；someone作賓語；crying作賓語補足語；inthebedroom作地點狀語。故答案為：Ihearsomeonecryinginthebedroom“我聽到有人在臥室里哭”。8．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）preparing,theEnglishexam,we,are_____________________________________________________________.【答案】WearepreparingfortheEnglishexam【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本題為陳述句，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時。we“我們”，arepreparingfor“正為……做準備”；theEnglishexam“英語考試”。故填WearepreparingfortheEnglishexam“我們正為英語考試作準備”。9．（2022秋·河北衡水·八年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）as,Tim,as,is,tall,me.(.)_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Timisastallasme【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點符號可知此句是陳述句。主語是Tim；謂語動詞是is；astallasme作表語。故填Timisastallasme“Tim和我一樣高”。10．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第四十二中學(xué)?？计谥校﹜ou,as,Paul,are,outgoing,as__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】YouareasoutgoingasPaul【解析】you作主語；are作系動詞；as...as...“和……一樣……”，中間用形容詞原級outgoing；第二個as后接賓語Paul。故填YouareasoutgoingasPaul“你和保羅一樣外向”。11．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級辛集市辛集鎮(zhèn)育紅中學(xué)?？计谥校﹉e,well,as,dances,as,Lucy__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】HedancesaswellasLucy【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點符號可知，本句是肯定句。he作主語；dances作謂語；as...as中間加well；Lucy作比較對象。故填HedancesaswellasLucy“他跳舞和露西一樣好”。12．（2022秋·上海普陀·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）must,theproblem,we,usefulsteps,take,todealwith(連詞成句)________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Wemusttakeusefulstepstodealwiththeproblem【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點符號可知，是一個陳述句。we我們，作主語；musttake必須采取，作謂語；usefulsteps有用的措施，作賓語；todealwiththeproblem處理問題，動詞不定式作目的狀語，故填Wemusttakeusefulstepstodealwiththeproblem“我們必須采取有效的措施來處理這個問題”。13．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）you,trust,lies,him,can,never,he,because,tells________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Youcantrusthimbecausehenevertellslies【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給詞，此句是一個含有原因狀語從句的復(fù)合句。主句：you作主語，位于句首，首字母y需大寫，cantrust作謂語，him作賓語；從句：he作主語，never副詞修飾動詞，位于動詞tells前面，tells作謂語，lies作賓語，because連詞位于從句之前。故答案為：Youcantrusthimbecausehenevertellslies“你可以相信他因為他從不撒謊”。14．（2022秋·河北唐山·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）exam,haveto,I,an,preparefor________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ihavetoprepareforanexam【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞可知，I作主語，固定用法havetodosth表示“必須做某事”作謂語，preparefor“為……做準備”位于haveto之后，anexam作賓語，位于句末。故答案為：Ihavetoprepareforanexam“我必須為考試做準備”。15．（2022秋·河北邢臺·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）live,happily,as,before,I,as_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Iliveashappilyasbefore【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本題為陳述句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。I是主語；live是謂語動詞；as...as“和……一樣”，中間用副詞原級修飾動詞，happily是副詞；before作時間狀語。故填I(lǐng)liveashappilyasbefore“我生活得和以前一樣快樂”。16．（2021秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊二中?？计谥校゛s,you,as,are,friendly,yourfriend___________________________________________________________________?【答案】Areyouasfriendlyasyourfriend【解析】根據(jù)句尾的問號可知，此句為疑問句。由are可知為一般疑問句。are置于句首，首字母需要大寫；主語you；asfriendlyas表同級比較；yourfriend比較對象。故答案是：Areyouasfriendlyasyourfriend“你和你朋友一樣友好嗎”。17．（2021秋·河北秦皇島·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）Sam

hard

aswork

asdoes

Tom________________________________________________________________________?【答案】DoesTomworkashardasSam##DoesSamworkashardasTom【解析】根據(jù)結(jié)尾的問號可知，句子是疑問句，助動詞does位于句首，Tom/Sam作主語；work作謂語；ashardas作狀語；Sam/Tom作賓語，故填DoesTom/SamworkashardasSam/Tom?“Tom/Sam和Sam/Tom工作一樣努力嗎？”18．（2021秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第八十一中學(xué)?？茧A段練習(xí)）friendly,you,as,are;your,as,sister_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用疑問句形式，分析所給單詞，把are放在句首，asfriendlyas與……一樣友好，yoursister你的姐姐。故答案為：Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister“你和你姐姐一樣友好嗎？”19．（2019秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊外國語學(xué)校校考期末）run,Jack,does,asfastas,you_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】DoesJackrunasfastasyou【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)為疑問句句式，分析所給單詞，助動詞does置于句首引導(dǎo)一般疑問句，第三人稱單數(shù)Jack作主語；run作謂語；asfastasyou“和你一樣快”，as…as“和……一樣”，中間接形容詞或副詞原形。故填DoesJackrunasfastasyou“杰克跑得和你一樣快嗎”。20．（2021秋·河北石家莊·九年級校考開學(xué)考試）cat,what,this,a,is,lovely________________________________________________________________________!【答案】Whatalovelycatthisis【解析】根據(jù)標點和單詞提示可知是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，用“Whata+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu)；alovelycat一只可愛的貓；thisis這是。故答案是Whatalovelycatthisis“這是一只多么可愛的貓啊”。21．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級?？几傎悾゛s,are,tired,just,you,as,I’m________________________________________________________________________.【答案】I’mjustastiredasyouare【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)為陳述句句式，分析所給單詞，本句是“A+asadj.as+B”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“A和B一樣……”；just位于系動詞之后作狀語。故填I(lǐng)’mjustastiredasyouare“我和你一樣累”。22．（2020秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第十七中學(xué)?？计谥校゛s,his,John,outgoing,is,as,brother

________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Johnisasoutgoingashisbrother【解析】John作主語；as…as“如……一樣”，中間接形容詞outgoing的原級；hisbrother“他的弟弟”，故填Johnisasoutgoingashisbrother“約翰和他哥哥一樣外向”。23．（2020秋·河北石家莊·八年級校考期中）isn’t,hard-working,Tom,as,I,so________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Tomisn’tsohard-workingasI【解析】固定搭配：notso…as“不如……”，中間接形容詞原級，根據(jù)“isn’t”可判斷，Tom在句中作主語，故填Tomisn’tsohard-workingasI“湯姆不如我努力”。24．（2022春·河北滄州·八年級?？计谥校﹏eed,take,you,to,breaks,away,computer,from,the_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer【解析】you作主語；needtodosth.“需要做某事”；takebreaksawayfrom“遠離……休息一下”；thecomputer“電腦”。故填Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer“你需要離開電腦休息一下”。25．（2022春·河北滄州·八年級?？计谥校﹚hat,do,to,you,should,relax_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatshouldyoudotorelax【解析】根據(jù)所給詞及問號可知是特殊疑問句，疑問詞What后接情態(tài)動詞should，其后接主語you；do作謂語；torelax是動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填Whatshouldyoudotorelax“你應(yīng)該做些什么來放松”。26．（2022春·廣東佛山·八年級佛山市第四中學(xué)?？茧A段練習(xí)）has,English,Egypt,see,to,Pyramids,gone,the,teacher,my,to__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】MyEnglishteacherhasgonetoEgypttoseethePyramids【解析】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，此句是肯定句。myEnglishteacher作主語；hasgoneto作謂語；Egypt作賓語；toseethePyramids作目的狀語。故填MyEnglishteacherhasgonetoEgypttoseethePyramids“我的英語老師去埃及看金字塔了”。27．（2022春·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）English,to,must,we,tryourbest,learn________________________________________________________________________.【答案】WemusttryourbesttolearnEnglish【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知，本句為陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語，must為情態(tài)動詞，tryourbest作謂語；tryone’sbesttodosth“盡某人最大努力去做某事”；learnEnglish“學(xué)習(xí)英語”。故填WemusttryourbesttolearnEnglish“我們必須盡我們最大努力學(xué)習(xí)英語”。28．（2023春·八年級單元測試）hotel,

pets,

don’t,

we,

allow,

this,

in

（連詞成句）____________________________________________________________________.【答案】Wedon’tallowpetsinthishotel.【解析】根據(jù)備用詞don’t可知要組成陳述句的否定句。確定主語是we；動賓是don’tallowpets；狀語是inthishotel；按照陳述句的語序“主語+謂語+賓語+狀語”組句；故答案為Wedon’tallowpetsinthishotel.“我們不允許寵物進入這家旅館。”29．（2022春·上?！ぐ四昙壗y(tǒng)考期中）hands,the,are,they,up,questions,to,because,ask,want,students’（連詞成句）____________________________________________________________.【答案】Thestudents’handsareupbecausetheywanttoaskquestions【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知，此句為陳述句。because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，thestudents’hands作主句的主語；areup是系表結(jié)構(gòu)；they作從句的主語；wanttodosth“想要做某事”：askquestions“問問題”，故填Thestudents’handsareupbecausetheywanttoaskquestions“學(xué)生們舉起了手，因為他們想問問題”。30．（2022春·上海長寧·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）advertisingcompanies,use,planto,anewway,selltheirproducts,to（連詞成句）_________________________________________________________________.【答案】Advertisingcompaniesplantouseanewwaytoselltheirproducts【解析】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，這是一個陳述句。advertisingcompanies作主語；plan作謂語；touse是動詞不定式作賓語；anewway作use的賓語；tosell是動詞不定式作定語修飾way；theirproducts作sell的賓語。故填A(yù)dvertisingcompaniesplantouseanewwaytoselltheirproducts“廣告公司計劃使用一種新的方式來銷售他們的產(chǎn)品”。31．（2022春·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）the,day,let’s,zoo,the,spend,at___________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Let’sspendthedayatthezoo【解析】根據(jù)所給標點和所給詞let’s可知用祈使句形式，let’sdosth“讓我們做某事”，spendtheday作賓補，atthezoo作狀語，位于句末。故填Let’sspendthedayatthezoo“讓我們在動物園度過一天”。32．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第二十二中學(xué)校考階段練習(xí)）will,to,up,the,I,cityparks,help,clean__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Iwillhelptocleanupthecityparks【解析】I作主語；willhelp作謂語；helptodosth“幫助做某事”；cleanupthecityparks“打掃城市公園”，故填I(lǐng)willhelptocleanupthecityparks“我將幫助打掃城市公園”。33．（2021春·廣東深圳·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）improve;Simon;language;decided;his;to;body______________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Simondecidedtoimprovehisbodylanguage【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知，此句是陳述句。分析所給單詞：Simon作主語；decided為動詞過去式作謂語；toimprovehisbodylanguage動詞不定式作賓語。故答案為：Simondecidedtoimprovehisbodylanguage.“西蒙決定改進他的肢體語言”。34．（2021春·上海浦東新·八年級統(tǒng)考階段練習(xí)）thesmoke,alongthebottomof,from,JohnDancer,to,comingin,prevent,putsometowels,thedoor（連詞成句）____________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】JohnDancerputsometowelsalongthebottomofthedoortopreventthesmokefromcomingin【解析】根據(jù)標點符號可知，此句是一個陳述句；分析所給單詞，JohnDancer作主語；putsometowels作謂語；alongthebottomofthedoor作地點狀語；preventsbfromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”；topreventthesmokefromcomingin作目的狀語。故填JohnDancerputsometowelsalongthebottomofthedoortopreventthesmokefromcomingin“約翰·丹瑟在門的底部放了幾條毛巾，防止煙進來”。35．（2021春·河北秦皇島·八年級?？计谀﹖he,water,let’s,flowers（連詞成句）_____________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Let’swatertheflowers【解析】letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”；watertheflowers“澆花”。故填Let’swatertheflowers“讓我們澆花吧”。36．（2021秋·廣東深圳·八年級深圳市羅湖中學(xué)?？计谥校﹑eople,a,life,better,help,they,live___________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Theyhelppeopleliveabetterlife【解析】人稱代詞主格they在句中作主語；help作謂語；people作賓語；helpsb.dosth.“幫助某人做某事”；liveabetterlife“過上更好的生活”，作賓語補足語。故填Theyhelppeopleliveabetterlife“他們幫助人們過上更好的生活”。37．（2021秋·上海徐匯·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）better,helpsyou,thelocalpeople,staying,knowabout,withahostfamily.(連詞成句)____________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Stayingwithahostfamilyhelpsyouknowaboutthelocalpeoplebetter【解析】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，stayingwithahostfamily作主語，helps作謂語，you作賓語，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”，knowaboutthelocalpeoplebetter“更好地了解當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣瘛薄９侍頢tayingwithahostfamilyhelpsyouknowaboutthelocalpeoplebetter“住在寄宿家庭可以幫助你更好地了解當(dāng)?shù)厝恕薄?8．（2021秋·江蘇徐州·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）often

thebirds

goto

watch

I

themarket

to_________________________________________________________________________(.)【答案】Ioftengotothemarkettowatchthebirds【解析】這是陳述句。主語是“I”，謂語動詞是“goto”表達“去”，賓語是“themarket”表達“集市”。“often”是頻度副詞，放在實意動詞前。表達“去看”是目的狀語，用動詞不定式“towatch”，賓語是“thebirds”，表達“鳥”。故填I(lǐng)oftengotothemarkettowatchthebirds“我經(jīng)常去集市看鳥”。39．（2021秋·廣東佛山·八年級佛山市第四中學(xué)?？茧A段練習(xí)）side,with,not,your,to,by,friends,ride,remember,by_________________________________________________________________________!【答案】Remembernottoridesidebysidewithyourfriends【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本題為祈使句。remembernottodosth“記得不要做某事”；sidebyside“肩并肩”；ridewithsb“與某人一起騎車”。故填：Remembernottoridesidebysidewithyourfriends“記住不要和你的朋友并肩騎車”。40．（2022春·山東青島·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）暴風(fēng)雨來臨時，你在做什么？（when）_________________________________________________________________________【答案】Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?【解析】根據(jù)漢語意思可知，用when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示當(dāng)某事發(fā)生的時候，另一件事正在進行，主句用過去進行時，從句用一般過去時；“暴風(fēng)雨”therainstorm；“來臨”come，其過去式為came；“你在做什么”whatwereyoudoing。故填Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?41．（2022春·上海靜安·八年級?？计谥校﹜ou,theclassroom,thelights,when,turnoff,leave(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________________________【答案】Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞，可知此句是帶有時間狀語從句的復(fù)合句，主句是祈使句。主句謂語turnoff，賓語thelights，從句用when引導(dǎo)，從句主語是you，謂語是leave，賓語是theclassroom。故填Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.當(dāng)你離開教室時把燈關(guān)掉。42．（2022春·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）never,I,been,have,to,space,a,museum__________________________________________.【答案】Ihaveneverbeentoaspacemuseum【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點可知，此處是陳述句。I作主語；havebeento作謂語；never作狀語，位于句中；aspacemuseum作賓語。故填I(lǐng)haveneverbeentoaspacemuseum“我從未去過太空博物館”。43．（2022春·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）had,

happy,

what,

vacation,

a,

they

_________________________________________________________________________!【答案】Whatahappyvacationtheyhad【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞和標點可知，該句是what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，結(jié)構(gòu)是what+a+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語，其中形容詞happy“快樂的”，名詞vacation“假期”，主語they，謂語had，故填Whatahappyvacationtheyhad“他們度過了一個多么快樂的假期啊”。44．（2023春·八年級單元測試）workingout,I,the,difficulty,had,problem_____________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ihaddifficultyworkingouttheproblem【解析】根據(jù)所給標點應(yīng)用陳述句形式，根據(jù)所給的單詞，I作主語，had作謂語，difficulty作賓語。havedifficulty(in)doing做某事有困難，動名詞作賓語。workingout非謂語，theproblem非謂語后的邏輯賓語。故填I(lǐng)haddifficultyworkingouttheproblem“我解決這個問題有困難”。45．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級?？计谥校﹜ou,growup,what,you,do,be,want,to,when________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup【解析】根據(jù)標點符號“?”和“what”可知該句為特殊疑問句。分析所給單詞，what“什么”，在句首首字母大寫；doyouwanttobe“你想成為”；whenyougrowup為時間狀語從句，位于句末。故答案為：Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup“當(dāng)你長大后想要成為什么人”。46．（2018秋·七年級單元測試）my,sits,beside,sister,often,me________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Mysisteroftensitsbesideme【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞以及標點符號可知，是陳述句，譯為“我的妹妹經(jīng)常坐我的旁邊”。根據(jù)“經(jīng)?！笨芍靡话悻F(xiàn)在時，故填Mysisteroftensitsbesideme。47．（2018·八年級單元測試）you,what,are,be,going,to,grow,you,when,up

(連詞成句)_______________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup【解析】句意：你長大后打算做什么？根據(jù)標點符號以及所給出的詞語判斷，此句是以what“什么”開頭的特殊疑問句，特殊疑問句是特殊疑問詞后跟一般疑問句，begoingto+動詞原形是一般將來時態(tài)，一般疑問句直接把be提到主語前面，主語是you“你”，be“成為”；后半句是when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，主語是you，growup“長大”；故答案為：Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?48．（2021秋·八年級?？颊n前預(yù)習(xí)）Vera,like,vacation,her,did

_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】DidVeralikehervacation【解析】根據(jù)標點符號及所給單詞可知，本句是一般疑問句，助動詞did提到句首，主語Vera，謂語like用原形，hervacation“她的假期”作賓語，故填DidVeralikehervacation“Vera喜歡她的假期嗎”。49．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級?？计谥校ヾoing,when,what,rain,were,the,came,you_______________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatwereyoudoingwhentheraincame【解析】根據(jù)所給標點和單詞可知此句應(yīng)為帶從句的特殊疑問句，分析所給單詞，what引導(dǎo)此特殊疑問句，weredoing作主句的謂語，you作主句的主語，when引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，therain作從句的主語，came作從句的謂語。故答案為：Whatwereyoudoingwhentheraincame“下雨的時候你在干什么”。50．（2021秋·浙江·八年級階段練習(xí)）Chinese,when,nervous,I,speak,feel,I(.)________________________________________________________________________.【答案】IfeelnervouswhenIspeakChinese【解析】根據(jù)標點可知，本句為陳述句，并包含when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句；主語I，feel是謂語動詞，IspeakChinese放在when后作時間狀語從句。故填I(lǐng)feelnervouswhenIspeakChinese“當(dāng)我說漢語時我感到緊張”。51．（2020春·河北石家莊·八年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）reading,while,he,was,a,came,dog,in_______________________________________________________________________.【答案】Adogcameinwhilehewasreading.【解析】句意：當(dāng)他在讀書的時候，一只狗進來了。根據(jù)所給的詞匯while可知是while引導(dǎo)的過去進行時，從reading可知主語是人。故填A(yù)dogcameinwhilehewasreading。52．（2022·全國·七年級假期作業(yè)）he,school,alotofpeople,Simon,when,sees,iswalkingto(.)__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Simonseesalotofpeoplewhenheiswalkingtoschool【解析】觀察所給詞匯及短語，sees/iswalkingto作謂語動詞，并且是三單形式，也就是Simon/he，“when”可以引導(dǎo)狀語從句，故填：Simonseesalotofpeoplewhenheiswalkingtoschool“西蒙在上學(xué)的路上看到了很多人”。53．（2021春·河北秦皇島·八年級?？计谀ヽame,what,doing,when,were,therainstorm,you________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatareyoudoingwhentherainstormcame【解析】根據(jù)標點符號可知，這是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句；whatareyoudoing“你正在做什么”；when“當(dāng)……時”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，從句therainstorm“暴風(fēng)雨”作主語，came作謂語，故填Whatareyoudoingwhentherainstormcame“暴風(fēng)雨來的時候你在做什么”。54．（2021春·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第二十二中學(xué)?？计谥校﹊n,while,reading,was,Tom,came,theteacher____________________________________________________________________________________________.【答案】TheteachercameinwhileTomwasreading【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知，此句為陳述句。theteacher作主語，句首首字母大寫；camein作謂語；whileTomwasreading作時間狀語從句，while引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句表示的是某段時間內(nèi)連續(xù)的動作過程，應(yīng)用過去進行時，位于句末。故答案為：TheteachercameinwhileTomwasreading“湯姆看書時老師進來了”。55．（2022春·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）need,

you,

if,

help,

him,

let,

you________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Lethimhelpyouifyouneed【解析】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”，him他，helpyou幫助你；if如果，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；youneed你需要。故填Lethimhelpyouifyouneed“如果你需要，讓他來幫助你”。56．（2022春·河北唐山·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）you,if,what,fail,will,do,you_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatwillyoudoifyoufail【解析】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是疑問句。what是疑問詞，位于句首，后面加will；you作主語；do作謂語；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；you作從句主語；fail作謂語。故填Whatwillyoudoifyoufail“如果你失敗了，你會怎么做”。57．（2022春·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊二十三中?？奸_學(xué)考試）if,will,the,they,have,party,what,happen__________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatwillhappeniftheyhavetheparty【解析】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，應(yīng)用疑問句的形式。再分析所給詞匯可知，該句為主從復(fù)合句。主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來。疑問詞what作主語，助動詞will和實義動詞happen作謂語，則主句為：whatwillhappen；if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句：theyhavetheparty。故答案為：Whatwillhappeniftheyhavetheparty“如果他們舉辦派對將會發(fā)生什么”。58．（2021秋·河北滄州·八年級?？计谀ヽareless,everyone,mistakes,makes.________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Everyonemakescarelessmistakes【解析】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點可知，句子是肯定句，主語是everyone，謂語是makes；賓語是carelessmistakes。故填Everyonemakescarelessmistakes“每個人都會犯粗心的錯誤”。59．（2022秋·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）there,in,pollution,future,the,less________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞，句子為therebe句型。therewillbe為therebe句型的一般將來時，位于句首首字母需要大寫，lesspollution作主語，inthefuture作時間狀語放在句尾，故答案為：Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture“未來將會有更少的污染”。60．（2022秋·八年級單元測試）have,you,the,if,win,can,prize,you,game,any(.)__________________________________________________________________________【答案】Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame【解析】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知本句是肯定句。分析單詞可知應(yīng)該是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。you作主句主語；canhave作謂語；anyprize作賓語；win作從句謂語；thegame作賓語。故填Youcanhaveanyprizeifyouwinthegame“如果你贏了這場比賽，你可以得到任何獎品”。61．（2021秋·河北石家莊·九年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）you,they,playatrick,if,you,will,on,givethematreat,don’t____________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Theywillplayatrickonyouifyoudon’tgivethematreat【解析】根據(jù)所給詞和標點可知，本句是if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句中they作主語，“will+動詞原形”作謂語；playatrickonyou“捉弄你一下”；從句中you作主語，don’t后接動詞原形；givethematreat“好好招待他們”，故填Theywillplayatrickonyouifyoudon’tgivethematreat“如果你不招待他們，他們就會捉弄你”。62．（2022春·河北保定·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）will,lesspollution,be,there,inthefuture______________________________________________________________.【答案】Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞，此句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，lesspollution作主語，willbe作謂語，inthefuture作狀語。故答案為：Therewillbelesspollutioninthefuture“將來會有更少的污染”。63．（2021秋·河北石家莊·九年級石家莊二十三中?？奸_學(xué)考試）China.the,country,Asia,is,in,biggest________________________________________________________________________.【答案】ChinaisthebiggestcountryinAsia【解析】China中國，作主語；is是，作謂語；thebiggestcountry最大的國家，作表語；inAsia在亞洲，作地點狀語。故填ChinaisthebiggestcountryinAsia“中國是亞洲最大的國家”。64．（2021秋·福建廈門·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）what,arrive,if,happen,they,late,will_________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Whatwillhappeniftheyarrivelate【解析】根據(jù)所給詞以及標點符號可知，句子是what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，且句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句用一般將來時willdo，whatwillhappen“會發(fā)生什么”，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語是they，arrivelate“晚點到”。故填Whatwillhappeniftheyarrivelate“如果他們晚點到會發(fā)生什么”。65．（2018秋·九年級單元測試）it,bus,I,rains,will,go,if,by,there________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ifitrains,Iwillgotherebybus##Iwillgotherebybusifitrains【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用陳述句形式，分析所給單詞可知，這是一個由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則；主句是“Iwillgotherebybus”；從句是“ifitrains”；故答案為：Ifitrains,Iwillgotherebybus/Iwillgotherebybusifitrains“如果下雨，我將乘公共汽車去那兒”。66．（2019秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊市第二十七中學(xué)?？计谥校ゞo,

interesting,

you,

did,

anywhere__________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Didyougoanywhereinteresting【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用疑問句形式，分析所給單詞，did作助動詞，位于句首，首字母大寫。you作主語，go作謂語動詞，anywhereinteresting作地點狀語，位于句末。故答案為Didyougoanywhereinteresting“你去過一些有趣的地方嗎”？67．（2021秋·福建廈門·八年級廈門市第五中學(xué)校考期中）on,did,anywhere,you,interesting,vacation,go__________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Didyougoanywhereinterestingonvacation【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知應(yīng)用疑問句形式，分析所給單詞，應(yīng)是助動詞did引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，提到句首，首字母大寫，you作主語，go作謂語，anywhereinterestingonvacation做狀語。故答案為：Didyougoanywhereinterestingonvacation“你度假去了有趣的地方嗎”。68．（2022秋·八年級單元測試）anaccident,we,if,should,see,report,we,thepoliceman,it,to,immediately（連詞成句）_______________________________________________________________.【答案】Ifweseeanaccident,weshouldreportittothepolicemanimmediately【解析】根據(jù)后面的標點符號判斷，本題為陳述句。if條件狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞；we我們，在句中作主語；seeanaccident作從句的謂語和賓語；should情態(tài)動詞，置于主語之后；reportittothepoliceman“向警察報告”；immediately“立即”作狀語，一般放在最后。根據(jù)句意可知，此句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句的主語和從句的主語都是we，結(jié)合句意可知，故答案為Ifweseeanaccident,weshouldreportittothepolicemanimmediately“如果我們看到事故，我們應(yīng)該立即向警察報告”。69．（2021秋·福建廈門·八年級廈門市第九中學(xué)校考期中）a,in,the,play,usually,people,deciding,role,winner_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Peopleusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner【解析】根據(jù)所給單詞可知，people“人們”，是主語；usually“通?！?，因此時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時；playaroleindoing“在……中起作用”；decidethewinner“決定獲勝者”，因為主語是復(fù)數(shù)，因此動詞為原形，故填Peopleusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner“人們通常在決定獲勝者的過程中發(fā)揮作用”。70．（2022秋·八年級課時練習(xí)）you,would,if,I,it,try,mind,again________________________________________________________________________?【答案】WouldyoumindifItryitagain【解析】wouldyoumind“你介意嗎”；if“如果”；tryitagain“再試一次”，故填WouldyoumindifItryitagain“你介意我再試一次嗎”。71．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級石家莊外國語學(xué)校?？计谥校﹚alking,I,around,the,enjoyed,town_______________________________________________________________________.【答案】Ienjoyedwalkingaroundthetown【解析】根據(jù)標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，I作主語，enjoyed作謂語，walkingaroundthetown作賓語。故填I(lǐng)enjoyedwalkingaroundthetown“我喜歡在鎮(zhèn)上散步”。72．（2022秋·江蘇徐州·八年級?？茧A段練習(xí)）thesubjects,French,among,best,I,all,like,(.)_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Amongallthesubjects,IlikeFrenchbest【解析】根據(jù)所給標點，可知此句是陳述句形式，分析所給標點，I作主語，like…best作謂語，amongallthesubjects作狀語，故答案為：Amongallthesubjects,IlikeFrenchbest“在所有科目中，我最喜歡法語”。73．（2022春·江蘇徐州·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）not,is,thought,as,it,difficult,I,as__________________________________________________________________________.【答案】ItisnotasdifficultasIthought【解析】根據(jù)標點可知是陳述句。分析所給單詞，it作主語，句首字母要大寫；is是be動詞；notasdifficultas表示同級比較；I作從句主語；thought作從句謂語。故填I(lǐng)tisnotasdifficultasIthought“這不像我想的那么難”。74．（2022秋·河北石家莊·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）to,difficult,thequestion,is,solve_____________________________________________________________.【答案】Thequestionistoodifficulttosolve【解析】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本題為陳述句。主語是thequestion“這個問題”；系動詞是“is”；too...to...意為“太……而不能……”；difficult“困難的”；solve“解決”。故答案為：Thequestionistoodifficulttosolve“這個問題太難解決了”。75．（2022秋·八年級?？紗卧獪y試）boat,were,fantastic,teams,how,dragon,the________________________________________________________________________!【答案】Howfantastictheboatteamswere【解析】根據(jù)所給標點可知本句是感嘆句，根據(jù)句型How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞！本句How位于句首，形容詞是fantastic，主語是theboatteams，謂語動詞是were，故答案為：Howfantastictheboatteamswere“劃船隊有多棒”。76．（2022春·甘肅白銀·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）difficult,very,to,translate,French,sentence,into,it’s,this._________________________________________________________________________.【答案】It’sverydifficulttotranslatethissentenceintoFrench【解析】It’s+形容詞+todosth表示“做某事是……的”，it是形式主語，todosth是真正主語；translate…into…表示“把……翻譯成……”；very“非常”，是副詞，difficult“困難的”，是形容詞，verydifficult“非常困難的”；thissentence“這個句子”；故填I(lǐng)t’sverydifficulttotranslatethissentenceintoFrench“把這個句子翻譯成法語是非常難的”。77．（2022春·河北唐山·八年級統(tǒng)考期末）also,are,softtoys,some,there________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Therearealsosomesofttoys【解析】根據(jù)所給提示可知，該句是肯定句，其句型結(jié)構(gòu)是：Therebe句型。Therebe置于句首，首字母要大寫，主語為名詞復(fù)數(shù)，使用be動詞are，also為副詞，位于be動詞后，somesofttoys位于also之后。故填Therearealsosomesofttoys“還有一些柔軟的玩具”。78．（2022春·天津津南·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）have;many;to;been;They;places;interesting_________________________________________________________________________.【答案】Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces【解析】They作主語；havebeento“去過某地已經(jīng)回來”，作謂語；manyinterestingplaces作賓語。故填Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces“他們?nèi)ミ^許多有趣的地方”。79．（2022春·天津津南·八年級統(tǒng)考期中）made;spaceship;I’ve;a;just;model__________________________________________.【答案】I’vejustmadeamodelspaceship【解析】I’ve后接made構(gòu)成主謂，為現(xiàn)在完成時；副詞just置于made之前；amodelspaceship“一個太空船模型”，作賓語。故填I(lǐng)’vejustmadeamodelspaceship“我剛做了一個太空船模型”。80．（2023春·八年級單元測試）began,twocenturiesago,over,BenjaminFranklin,hisexperimentsonelectricity(連詞成句)__________________________________