2022-2023學年七年級英語下學期期末考點（牛津深圳版）：單項選擇（原卷版）

【深圳專用】專題02單項選擇100題（精選好題·知識點全覆蓋）2022-2023學年七年級英語下學期期末考點大串講（牛津深圳版）（解析版）【題型解讀】單選選擇題型特征：單項選擇是一種容量大、考查面廣的題型，考查內(nèi)容多以語法、詞法為主，也考查交際用語和句子情景理解等。考查方式一般是給出3~4個選項，根據(jù)上下文理解、語法或詞法的要求選出能夠填入空白中的最佳選項。題干可以是單一句子、小情景對話等，選項除了詞匯、短語或句子，也會有圖示及標志等。近年來，無論對語法的考查，還是對情景交際的考查，都要求學生能在很好地理解題干所提供的情景的基礎上，選出最佳選項，因此也間接考查了學生的閱讀理解能力。單項選擇的具體解題技巧：（1）直接法

根據(jù)語感立即確定答案。有些單選題，簡單易懂，僅僅考查簡單的語法，考生往往憑已掌握的知識和語感能夠直接選定正確答案。例如：

例題1：Weoftenhavesportsafterclass，andIliketoplay______basketball.

A.a

B.an

C.the

D./

（2）比較排除法

在對四個選項難以確定的情況下，考生可以采取逐個排除法，把沒有被排除的答案定為正確答案。

例題2：Idon’tfeel______whenIam______athomebecauseIhavemanybookstoread.A．lonely;alone B．a(chǎn)lone;lonely C．lonely;lonely D．a(chǎn)lone;alone(3)邏輯推理法

有些題目的選項，從語法上判斷答案不只一個，這時可以通過邏輯推理的方法得出正確答案。例如：

例題3：Thereare______peopleinthestreetbecauseitisverylate.

A.afew

B.few

C.alittle D.little

(4)固定搭配判斷法

有的單選題應根據(jù)固定搭配和習慣用語或固定句型選出正確答案。例如：

例題4．Thanksforyouradvice.It’shelpfulforus________ourplanforthesummervacation.A．improve B．toimprove C．improves D．improving總之，做單項選擇題時要采用適當?shù)姆椒?，吃透題干的意義，然后有針對性地琢磨關鍵的詞語和句子，進行深刻理解，準確判斷。結合平時學習的慣用法、句型、交際用語等，善于利用排除法，有針對性地篩選、分析、推斷出正確答案，從而取得理想的成績?！締雾椷x擇專題過關】一、單項選擇1．—Couldyoutellmethewayto________Browns,please?—Sorry,wedon’thave________Brownhereintheneighborhood.A．the;the B．the;a C．/:the D．a(chǎn),a2．Itisstillrainingoutside.Sothedoorsandwindowsremainclosed.A．continuetobe B．stopbeing C．canbe3．—Mr.Donne,howcanweknowifatheory(理論)istrue?—Youcancarryoutexperiments.A．experiences B．tests C．tasks4．Remembertoswitchoffthelightsbeforeyouleavetheroom.A．turnoff B．takeoff C．turndown5．Iknowhim,________Ican’trememberhisnameexactly.A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．so6．Youcanseethecartoonfilm,anditwillmakeyou________.A．laugh B．tolaugh C．laughing D．laughed7．Forbreakfast,weneedfive________andtwoglassesofmilk.A．piecesofbread B．pieceofbread C．piecesbread D．piecebread8．—WhatdoyouthinkofTony’sidea?—Well,Idon’tagreewithhimfully,butIthinkheisright________.A．bytheway B．ontheway C．inaway9．—Tom,willyoutakeyourforeignteacherstotravelinBao’an?—Sure.Wejust___________makingatravellingplan.Wewillgotomorrow.A．a(chǎn)llowed B．finished C．practiced10．Myteacherisstrict________us________ourstudies.A．with,with B．a(chǎn)bout,with C．with,about11．—Canyougivemesomesuggestionsonreadingbooks?—You’dbetter________thedictionarywhenyoumeetthenewwords.A．lookup B．lookaround C．lookfor D．lookafter12．MarkTwainisfamous________awriterinAmerica.Andheisalsofamous________hisnovels.A．for;as B．a(chǎn)s;of C．for;of D．a(chǎn)s;for13．—Myfatherisverybusywithhiswork.Hehas________timetotalkwithus.—Iamsorry.Youmust________tospendsometimewithhimverymuch.A．little;save B．few;save C．little;hope14．—________Ireturnthebooktothelibrarytoday?—No,you________.Youcanregisteryournameandthenyoucankeepitfor7days.A．May;maynot B．Must;youmustn’t C．Must;needn’t15．________greatnewsitis!Wewillhaveaschooltripnextweek.A．What B．Whata C．How16．—WhatshouldIdobeforethefinalexam?Iamnervous.—________yourtextbookagain.A．Readthrough B．Readingthrough C．Toreadthrough17．Iwanttoknowwhenthey________forBeijing.Iwillgotothetrainstationtoseethemoffwhenthey________.A．leave;willleave B．willleave;leave C．willleave;willleave18．Sheusedto_______withherparents,butnowsheisusedto_______withherclassmatesatschool.A．live;living B．live;live C．living;live19．About________ofthechildreninthekindergarten________bornbetween2011and2013.A．threefifths;was B．threefifth;were C．threefifths;were20．Thiskindofwine____________grapes.A．ismadeof B．ismadefrom C．madeof D．madefrom21．HarrisTubman,NelsonMandela,andMartinLutherKingJr.areallgreatpeople_______humanrights(人權).A．fightingagainst B．fightingwith C．fightingfor22．—Jack,youshouldnot______theblindman,itisimpolite.—Sorry,Iwon’tdothatagain.A．practise B．support C．makefunof23．—Mydeskmate,Lucy,likes________herclassmates.—That’srude!It’simportant________classmatestorespectteacher.A．tellingjokesto;for B．playingjokeson,forC．makingjokesabout;of D．joking;of24．LiLeialways________inworkingoutallkindsofproblems.A．success B．successful C．succeeds25．—Myfather________me.Ifeelsotired.—That’sbecausehecaresaboutyou.A．isstrictwith B．isstrictabout C．isangrywith26．Ifyou________someone,yougivethemconfidence,forexample,bylettingthemknowwhattheyaredoingisgoodandtellingthemthattheyshouldcontinuetodoit.A．protect B．encourage C．prevent27．—Whydidn’tJerrytakepartinthebasketballgame?—Becausehehadtotakecareofhisbabysister.A．lookafter B．talkabout C．livewith28．Jack,pleasedon’tmakefunofyourclassmates.A．laughat B．makesb.sad C．makesb.happy29．Someone________waitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A．is B．was C．a(chǎn)re D．were30．—Whoisthatman?—Mr.Li.Heismyteacher.Heismyfriendaswell.A．either B．too C．neither31．—Myteacherisalways________,somanystudentslikeher.

—It’sgreat.Youaresolucky.A．serious B．cheerful C．useful32．Theoldmanlives________buthedoesn’tfeel________.A．lonely;alone B．lonely;lonely C．a(chǎn)lone;lonely D．a(chǎn)lone;alone33．—WouldyouliketoseethenewmoviethisSaturdaynight?—Sorry,I________tostayathome.Iplantoreadsomebooks.A．continue B．prefer C．a(chǎn)dvise34．SydneyOperaHouse________ausualtheatreanditsymbolizes(象征)Australia.A．likes B．doesn’tlike C．isn’tlike D．lookslike35．Thestoryisvery________andallofusare________init.A．interest;interesting B．interested;interestC．interesting;interested D．interested;interesting36．—Mr.Wang,Ifoundmypurse（錢包）________openonVivian’stableyesterdayafternoon.—Really?Icouldn’tbelievethatshe________tomeyesterday.A．lie;lied B．lied;lied C．lay;lied37．—Doyoulikeplayingbasketball,Alan?—No,Idon’t.Butmybrotherlikesitandheisgoodatplayingit.A．doeswellin B．isinterestedin C．isfamousfor38．—WhataboutvisitingLindathisSaturday?—Goodidea.ButIdon’tknowher________.Doyouknowwhereshelives?A．a(chǎn)ddress B．name C．a(chǎn)ge39．—Tomprefersplayingfootballtoplayingbasketball.—Yes,heoftenplaysfootballwithhisclassmateseveryweekend.A．doesn’tlike...or B．likes...betterthan C．dislikes...betterthan40．—Davidlookedtiredthismorning.—_________hedidn’tsleepwelllastnight.A．Finally B．Hopefully C．Probably41．—Goandapologizetoyourmother.Youshouldn’tshoutather.—Sorry,dad,Iwon’tdothatagain.A．saysorry B．saythankyou C．sayneverdoit42．Pleasehelp________tosomedrinkifyoufeelthirsty,boysandgirls.A．your B．yourself C．yourselves43．—Don’tthrowyourrubbish________.Itwillmakeourclassroomdirty.—Sorry,Iwon’t.Iwillpickitup.A．somewhere B．nowhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere44．—Dr.Smith,whatshouldIdo?Ialwayscan’t________atnight.—Oh,youcantrylisteningtosomegentlemusicbeforebed.A．getweak B．getup C．fallasleep45．—Isthereanythingspecialinthetower?—Yes,thereisaholeatthebottomofthetower.A．thetop B．thehighestpart C．thelowestpart46．—Doyouusuallygototheshopnearourschool?—No.Itissmallandthereisnothingspecialinit.A．noteverything B．notanything C．notsomething47．—Didyouhaveagoodsleeplastnight?—No.Mybrothergothomelate.Hisfootstepswokemeup.A．mademestartsleepingB．mademefallasleepC．mademestopsleeping48．—Ialwaysfeelnervouswhenfacingtoomanypeople,soIcan’t________makingaspeechinfrontofthewholeclasstomorrow.—Nevermind.Youshouldpracticemore.A．forget B．imagine C．mean49．—TheShenzhen-ZhongshanBridgewillbeopenin2024.—Great!Itwillmakethetripbetweenthetwocitiesmoreconvenient.A．longer B．easier C．harder50．—Itseldom________atthistimeoftheyear.Butlook!It________heavily.—That’stoobad.Ididn’tbringmyumbrellawithme.A．israining;israining B．rains;israiningC．rains;rains D．israining;rains51．—Themajorproblemisairpollution.—Soitis.Wemusttakeimmediateactiontoprotecttheenvironment.A．main B．small C．unimportant52．Tom,togetherwithhistwofriends,________inthelibrarynow.A．isreading B．a(chǎn)rereading C．reads53．—HowmanyboysandgirlsarethereinClassOne?—It_________thirtyboysandtwentygirls.A．ismadeupof B．ismadeof C．ismadefrom54．—I’mtoobusytodosportsthesedays.—Butyouhaveto,becausedoingsportsis_________yourhealth.A．partof B．goodfor C．a(chǎn)bitof55．—Grandma,I’veboughtlotsofvegetablesforyou.—Thanks,dear.Let’sputthemintothefridgetokeepthem_________.A．clean B．fresh C．cool56．—ThethreeChineseastronautsgaveavaluablelecturefromChina’sTiangongspacestation.—Yes.WhenIwatchedthewater-oilexperiment,Iwasshocked.A．coolandcheerful B．successfulandfamous C．usefulandimportant57．Therewasn’t________intoday’snewspaper.A．importantsomething B．somethingimportantC．importantanything D．a(chǎn)nythingimportant58．—Ihaven’tseenyouforseveraldays.Whatareyoubusydoing?—Gettingreadyformytrip.A．journey B．winter C．festival59．Thechemicals(化學物質(zhì))inthevegetablesandfruitarebad________ourhealth.A．from B．with C．of D．for60．Nevergiveupwhentherearedifficulties.A．keeptrying B．stoptrying C．continuetrying61．—Ihadafightwithmymumlastnight.She’sstillangryandverysadnow.—Well,maybeyoushould________toher.A“sorry”isalwayshelpful.A．talk B．a(chǎn)pologize C．reply62．Thereisaself--drivingcar________ourhouse,butnobody(沒有人)issitting________it.A．infrontof;inthefrontof B．inthefrontof;infrontofC．infrontof;infrontof D．inthefrontof;inthefrontof63．—It’seasierfor________peoplelikeyouandmetobecomefamousonlinetoday.—Yes,therearemoreandmoreInternetcelebrities(網(wǎng)紅).A．ordinary B．patient C．successful64．—ParentsuseWeChatto________withtheirchildren’steachersnow.—Yes,chatting（聊天）groupscanhelpthemunderstandeachotherbetter.A．connect B．discuss C．a(chǎn)gree65．—Youshouldreturnthedictionarytothelibraryassoonaspossible.—Sure.Thanksforthereminder.A．a(chǎn)dd B．giveback C．order66．—Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom.—OK,I________.A．don’t B．do C．won’t D．will67．—Tom,let’sgototheShenzhenMuseumtogether.—I’dloveto.ButIhavetocompletemyhomeworkfirst.A．start B．finish C．know68．—MrLi’sclassisfulloffun!—Yes!Healwaysknowshowtotalkina(n)livelyway.A．smart B．patient C．interesting69．—Theclockdials(表盤)ofBigBenareblue.Howbright!—Butyouknowwhat?Theyusedtobeblack.A．became...notlongago B．were…inthepast C．turned….before70．—Nevergiveup,Tim.Youcan________yourdreamifyouworkhard.—Thankyou,MissChen.I’lltrymybest.A．prefer B．forget C．a(chǎn)chieve71．—Jane,whyareyoutakingsomanyonlineclasses?—Iwouldliketolearnandgetmore________fromtheclasses.A．news B．a(chǎn)dvice C．knowledge72．—John,howaboutvisitingtheGreatWallthisholiday?—________?Wecantryclimbingtothetop.A．Whynot B．That’sright C．Youarewelcome73．—The________cannotdisappearitself.—ButI________don’tknowhowtosolve（解決）it.Canyouhelpme?A．problem;really B．practice;probably C．pattern;brightly74．—What_______weather!Let’sgocampingonthecoast.—I’dliketo.Buttheepidemic(疫情)isstillserious.Wehadbetterstayathome.A．terrible B．bad C．perfect75．—Congratulations!Youcompletedallyourworkofthesemester(學期)!—Yes,Inowhaveawonderfulsummervacationalltomyself!A．dropped B．finished C．rushed76．—Ben,youcan’talwaysdependonme.Youshouldlearntolookafteryourself.—Yes,mum.Iwilltrydoingsomething_______.A．bymyself B．withyourhelp C．a(chǎn)lldayandallnight77．Waterissucha(n)________resource(資源)thatweneedtodoeverythingwecantosaveit.A．expensive B．valuable C．worthless78．—Trudystayeduplatefortoday’smathexamandsheonly_______forfivehours.—Poorgirl!Shefeltvery________andcouldn’thelpfalling________intheexamandgotaverylowmark.A．sleepy;slept;asleep B．slept;asleep;sleep C．slept;sleepy;asleep D．a(chǎn)sleep;sleepy;sleeping79．—Mum,Ihavesomanythingstodothisweekend.Idon’tknowwhattodofirst.—Itisgoodtomakeaplan.Afterall,timeisvaluable.A．long B．important C．boring80．Istilldon’tunderstand.Canyougivemesome________examples?A．theother B．other C．others D．a(chǎn)nother81．—OurjourneywillstartattheendofMarch.—Fine.Ithinkwe’dbetterdriveajeep(吉普車).A．job B．trip C．name82．—ManypeopledonotlikeplayingwithTombecauseheisfoolish.—Idon’tthinkso.Inmyopinion,Tomisaninterestingboy.A．smart B．funny C．stupid83．—WhydoyoulikereadingbooksbyLuXun?—Becausehisbooksalwaysencouragemetostudyhard.A．give...alotofhope B．make...feelsad C．make...feelmoved84．Tony,remember________withyourmouthfulloffood.A．totalk B．nottotalk C．talking D．nottalking85．—Lisaspentthewholemorningintheteacher’soffice.Whatdidtheytalkabout?—Theyhadalong________aboutherfuturestudy.A．change B．decision C．conversation86．Ifyousayyou________doingsomething,youwillstopdoingit.A．giveup B．getup C．lookup87．Swimmingis________thebestexerciseyoucantake.A．possible B．probably C．perfect88．Finally,heboughtwhathewanted.A．Atleast B．Attheend C．Intheend89．Suddenlyanothercreatureappearednexttomeinthewater.A．showedup B．a(chǎn)rrivedat C．wokeup90．—Excuseme.WhereistheChil