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福建省福州市瑯岐中學2022-2023學年高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wecan’tgoout,foritisgettingdarkand________,itisraining.A.apartfrom
B.inadditionto
C.inaddition
D.believeitornot參考答案:C2.John_______bereallydifficulttogetalongwithattimeseventhoughheisanicepersoningeneral.A.should
B.can
Cmust
D.will參考答案:B3._______inafriendlyway,theirquarrelcametoanend.
A.Beingsettled
B.Settled
C.Settling
D.Havingsettled參考答案:B4.Ourcustomersshould________beingcheatedwhenusingcreditcard.A.protectfrom
B.beprotectedfromC.defendagainst
D.bedefendedfor參考答案:B5.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut______hesaidit.A.theway
B.inwaythat
C.intheway
D.inthewaythat參考答案:A略6.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B略7.
isinterestingthewaytheterracottawarriorswerediscovered.A.ThisB.ThatC.whatD.It參考答案:D略8.—Hey,ClareHaveyoucheckedtheaccountyet?
一Certainly.I
itfivetimeseventhoughyoutoldmetodoittwice.
A.checked
B.willhavechecked
C.havebeenchecking
D.hadchecked參考答案:A9.Heisatalkativeman,buthedidn'tsayawordintoday'sdiscussion.Iamnotsurehowto
hissilence.
A.treat
B.master
C.grasp
D.read參考答案:D10.
Onlywhenhestartedtoexplain
thereasonforthis.
A.sherealized
B.didsherealize
C.shehadrealized
D.hadsherealized參考答案:B11.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould
ourselvesto
sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A.a(chǎn)djust;making
B.a(chǎn)djust;make
C.a(chǎn)dopt;making
D.a(chǎn)dopt;make參考答案:B略12.Whenweclimbeduptothetopofthemountain,wewereall___________.A.outofthebreath
B.shortofthebreath
C.outofbreath
D.shortofbreaths參考答案:C略13.Thedisabledmanishappy_________manythingshecando,likewritingandhavingspeech.
A.tofind
B.tohavefound
C.finding
D.tobefound參考答案:B14.Jack,youseeminhighspirits.
.Wewonthematch4-0.A.Guesswhat
B.Sowhat
C.Nowonder
D.Nodoubt參考答案:A15.Thereisnoreasonwhyyoushouldn’ttelltheheadmaster_________thatyouareresigningbecausehehasarrangedyourpost.A.ineffect
B.infact
C.inadvance
D.insupport參考答案:C16.--What’sthematterwithTom?--Oh.Hiscell-phonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never______again.
A.tofind B.tobefound C.havingbeenfound D.beingfound參考答案:B略17.
Thereportshowsthatthenewpowerstationproduces______energyastheonebuiltearlier.
A.twicemuch
B.astwice
C.twicemuchas
D.twiceasmuch參考答案:D18.Is________possibletoflytothemooninaspaceship?A.what
B.thisC.it
D.that參考答案:答案:C此處使用的是“Itis+adj.+todosth.”句型的一般疑問句形式。19.Shemade
hertasktotakecareofthesechildren.
A.this
B.that
C.one
D.it參考答案:D略二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A.B.C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Therewasonceahusbandandawife.
Themansaidonedaytohiswife,“Let'shavesomefried36.”“Whatshallwedofora37pan?”thewifereplied.“Goand38onefromourneighbor.”“Yougoandgetit;itisonlyalittle.wayoff.”“Goyourself;I’IIreturnit39wearedonewithit.”Sothewifewentandborrowedthepan,andwhenshe_40,shesaidtoherhusband."Hereisthepan,butyoumustcarryitback.”Asoldierwithahorse47topassthatway.He48
theshoemakertocomeandcuthishorseagirth
(臍帶),andhewould
49
him.Theshoemakermadeno50but.“Leulero,leulero;”andhiswife.“Picicii,picici.”Thenthesoldiersaid.“I'11cutyour51offifyoudon'tcutmyhorseagirthatonce!”Theshoemaker52answered,“Leulero,leulero;”andhiswife,“Picicii.picici.”Thenthesoldierbecame53.
Hetookhissword,seized(孤住)theshoemaker'shead,andwasgoingto
cutitoff.Hiswife54,“Ah!Don't!”
whenshesawthat.“55!”exclaimedherhusband.“Nowyougoandcarrythepanbacktotheneighbor,andI'llcutthehorse‘sgirth.”36.A.fish
B.meat
C.eggs
D.pies37.A.new
B.big
C.frying
D.baking38.A.borrow
B.steal
C.buy
D.rob39.A.before
B.when
C.unless
D.because40.A.returned
B.stayed
C.arrived
D.left41.A.put
B.tasted
C.cooked
D.enjoyed42.A.rest
B.walk
C.sleep
D.work43.A.moves
B.speaks
C.finishes
D.stops44.A.began
B.expected
C.offered
D.tried51.A.hand
B.head
C.nose
D.leg52.A.thus
B.even
C.then
D.only53.A.angry
B.fearful
C.puzzled
D.sad54.A.gaveup
B.criedout
C.gotup
D.calledon55.A.Sorry
B.ImpossibleC.Good
D.Please
.參考答案:21.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從短文后所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ashighschoolstudentspourtosocialnetworkingsites,campuspolicearescanningtheirFacebookandMyspacepagesfortipstohelp
46
fights,monitorgangs(幫派)andpreventcrime.Somestudents
47
policelookingovertheirshoulders.Butofficersresponsibleforschool
48
sayroutinechecksoftheonlineforumsoftenadd
49
theknowledgetheyobtainfromhallwaysorschoolyards.Inrecentyears,schooladministratorshavecriticizedsomecampusfightson
50
conflictsandurgedparentstokeep
51
ontheirchildren’scomputeractivity.ButstudentswhousetheWebtolettheir500closestfriends
52
whattheyaredoingatalltimesaresometimes
53
thatpolicearewatching,too.Policedon’thavespecial
54
onFacebookorMyspace.Studentswhowanttogo55
canchangeprivacysettingssothattheirprofilesaredisplayedonlytoalistof
56
people.Butthedefault(默認)settingsleavethoseprofiles
57
tomanyInternetusers(inthecaseofFacebook)orallofthem(inthecaseofMyspace).
Employersandcollegeadmissionofficershave
58
onlineprofilesofstudent
59
forsometime.Policeacrossthecountryhavebeendoingthesameforthepasttwoorthreeyears,saidKevinQuinn,aspokesmanfortheNationalAssociationofSchoolResourceOfficers.
“Ifyouarealready
60
withthetechnology,itdoesn’ttakeyoubutacoupleof61
togetintothestudentpopulationandkeepaneyeonthings,”Quinnsaid.
Latelastmonth,FairfaxCountypolice
62
thearrestofsevenChantillyareateenagersfortryingtorecruit(招募)FranklinMiddleSchoolstudentstoagang.Fairfaxpolicesaythey
63
themselvesonaddressingissuesinschools
64
theydevelopintomajorproblems.KeepinganeyeonFacebookandMyspacehasbecomeanextratoolintheir
65
,theysaid.46.A.keepup B.pickup C.breakup D.giveup47.A.objectto B.stickto C.adjustto D.leadto48.A.performance B.curriculum C.safety D.report49.A.on B.in C.up D.to50.A.social B.online
C.political D.cultural51.A.watch B.pressure C.emphasis D.focus52.A.wonder B.decide C.know D.help53.A.excited B.surprised C.satisfied D.delighted54.A.occasion B.favor C.right D.address55.A.uncovered B.unknown C.undamaged D.unpunished56.A.common B.informed C.local D.approved57.A.secret B.close C.open D.equal58.A.examined B.changed C.saved D.created59.A.leaders B.bloggers C.friends D.applicants60.A.happy B.upset C.familiar D.patient61.A.months B.weeks C.days D.minutes62.A.claimed B.announced
C.witnessed D.questioned63.A.blame B.pride C.base D.impress64.A.as B.when C.before D.until65.A.effort B.career C.website D.school參考答案:46—65:CACDB
ACBCB
DCADC
DBBCA三、閱讀理解22.IfyouhavespentanytimelivinginorvisitingabigcityinChina,youhavemostlikelyusedtheservicethatDidiprovides.Theconvenientride-sharingcompany,nowknownasDidiChuxing,waspraisedlastmonthbyFortunemagazine.Accordingtothemagazine,itischangingtheworldwithitsenvironmentallyfriendlysolutiontogettingaroundinmajorcities.Asthemagazinereported:“Didiconcludedthatlastyearitscar-poolingserviceshelpedreducetotalcartripsinthecountryby1millionaday,whichsaved500millionlitersofgas,cutting13.5milliontonsofcarbonemissions(排放)perday.”ThetransportservicewastheonlyChinesecompanytomaketheimportantmagazine’slist,anditsinfluencecanbefeltinmanypartsofChinesesociety.Didiisjustoneexampleofwhatisbeingcalledthe“sharingeconomy”.Thesharingeconomyisoneinwhichregularpeopleexchangegoodsandservices,usuallyusinganonlinemarketplace.OthersimilarcompaniesincludecompaniesthatallowpeopletorentouttheirhomestostrangerslikeAirbnbandCouchsurfing,andsimilarridesharingserviceslikeUberandLyft.Alloftheseservicesarepossiblepartlybecausemanypeoplearerealizingthattheyhaveunderusedassetsintheirlives.Millionsofpeoplearoundtheworldhavestartedrentingthemoutonlinetoearnextramoney.Theyrenttheirapartmentswhiletheyareawayfortheweekend,lendpeopletheircarsformoneyandevenselltheirsparetime.ThesharingeconomyisthelatestexampleoftheInternet’svaluetocustomers.Thismodelisnowbigenoughforregulatorsandcompaniestohavewokenuptoit.Thatisasignofitsgreatpotential.Itistimetostartcaringaboutsharing.24.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphimply?A.DidiChuxingcanbringdownthepriceofgas.B.DidiChuxinghassolvedthetrafficjaminChina.C.DidiChuxingishelpfultoenvironment.D.DidiChuxingisthebesttransportserviceinChina.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assets”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Possessions. B.Services. C.Houses. DCars.26.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tostresstheimportanceofonlineservices. B.Tointroducethe“sharingeconomy”.C.Toadvertiseanewmeansoftransport. D.ToexplainthebenefitsofusingDidi.參考答案:24-26CAB23.Sure,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecauseitmakesthetimeyouspendintheclassroommorepleasant.Andyes,it’sgoodtogetalongwithyourteacherbecause,ingeneral,it’ssmarttolearnhowtounderstandthedifferenttypesofpeopleyou’llmeetthroughoutyourlife.“Butreally,there’sonesuper-importantreasonwhyyoushouldgetalongwithyourteacher.Whenyoudo,learningburstsrightopen,”saysEvelynVuko,alongtimeteacherwhowritesaneducationcolumn(專欄)called“TeacherSays”fortheWashingtonPostnewspaper.Infact,kidswhogetalongwiththeirteachersnotonlylearnmore,butthey’remorecomfortableaskingquestionsandgettingextrahelp.Thismakesiteasiertounderstandnewmaterialanddoyourbestontests.Whenyouhavethiskindofrelationshipwithateacher,heorshecanbesomeonetoturntowithproblems,suchasproblemswithlearningorschoollife,suchasbullying.Asakidinaprimaryormiddleschool,you’reatawonderfulstageinyourlife.You’relikeasponge(海綿),abletoabsorblotsofnewandexcitinginformation.Ontopofthat,you’reabletothinkaboutallthisinformationinnewways.Yourteacherknowsthat,inmostcases,isveryexcitedtobethepersonwho’sgivingyouallthatmaterialandhelpingyou
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