2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營市勝利第六十中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年山東省東營市勝利第六十中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmay_____theshockingending.A.giveaway

B.giveout

C.giveup

D.giveoff參考答案：A2.Itistheway_____youtreatedhim_____madehimangry.A.inthat;that

B.inwhich;that

C.that;which

D.inwhich;which參考答案：B3.TheChinesedietissohealthy,which________alotoffruitandvegetables.

A.contains

B.includes

C.containing

D.including

參考答案：A略4.

---Thisismydictionary.

---________.Mynameiswrittenonit.

A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Icouldn’tagreemore

C.That’sagoodpoint

D.Hereyouare.參考答案：A5.Thetownofficialbroke________forworkingovertimeinthesearchforthetrappedpeopleaftertheearthquake.A.out

B.away

C.down

D.into參考答案：C6.Thereare_________numberofwaitersinthisnewrestaurantand_______numberofthewaitressesis100.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.a;a

D.the;the參考答案：A考查固定搭配。anumberof表示“許多的，大量的”，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，作主語時(shí)候，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)；thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)候，謂語用單數(shù)。句意：在這家新餐館有許多的服務(wù)員，女服務(wù)員的數(shù)量是100。故選A。7.Bringtheflowersintoawarmroom_____they’llsoonopen.

A.or

B.and

C.but

D.for參考答案：B略8.

Attentionmustbepaidto______thejewelryshop______.

A.prevent;frombeingrobbed

B.preventing;toberobbed

C.prevent;toberobbed

D.preventing;frombeingrobbed參考答案：D9.Wehaveto______atimetodiscussthematteragain.A.make

B.schedule

C.have

D.create參考答案：B10.—WillTomgotogetherwithus?—I'mnotsure.He________stayathometogoonline.A.must

B.can

C.shall

D.might參考答案：D11.

Theforeignfriends____lookingforwardto_____toouruniversity.A.are,beinginvited

B.being,beinginvitedC.being,invited

D.are,beinvited參考答案：A12.Themanageralongwithhisworkers_______dayandnighttocompletetheproject.A.haveworked

B.work

C.isworking

D.areworking參考答案：C13.Kate,_______yourhomeworkheretomorrow.

A.bring

B.brings

C.tobring

D.bringing參考答案：A略14.

–CouldIuseyourbathroom?--Why,ofcourse.Just_____.

A.becareful

B.makeyourselfathome

C.keepinmind

D.goupstairs參考答案：B15.—CouldIturnthetelevisionon,Mom?—_____,dear.Youmightwakeupyoursleepingsister.A.Thatdepends

B.Betternot

C.Goahead

D.Allright參考答案：B6._____improveherEnglish,Jennyboughtalotoftapesforherself.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderthat

C.Sothat

D.Inorderto參考答案：D略17.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?---Theyneed

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended參考答案：C根據(jù)句意：--你的鞋子怎么了？--它們需要修補(bǔ)。needdoing=needtobedone“需要被……”，用動名詞的時(shí)候是主動表示被動，故答案為C。18.Sheisanexcellentstudentinourclass,andshealways

_

herselfinherstudies.A.hides

B.buries

C.covers

D.leaves參考答案：B19.

“

politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.A.Please

B.Dobe

C.Are

D.Shouldbe參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，滿分20分）WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor

36

metodoso.Shesaid,“Nowisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,

37

yourknowledgethroughactualexperiencesandhavefun!”I

38

her.SinceIstartedtoworkfora

39

company,however,IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.ByusingtheInternet,Ihaveseenthe

40

ofmanycitiesonmycomputerscreen.AndIhavereallymadebusiness

41

,too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavealsogot

__42____aboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore,Iwasbeginningtofeelthatactualtripswere

43

necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadafamouscook’scommentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisverydifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe

44

aroundusatthesame.Sowhydon’tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian

45

?”Thosewordsremindedmeofmy

46

advice.Asinformationtechnology

47

,youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingsomerealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious

48

youcangetfromtraveling.Todaytherearepeoplewho

49

directcommunicationwithothersandspendmuchoftheirtimeontheInternet.Itisnotsurprisingtoseeagroupofpeople

50

notwitheachotherbutintotheirmicrophones.Itseemsasifsuchpeopleare

51

byaninvisiblewall.Theyseemtobelosingoutonagoodchanceto

52

andtalkwithotherpeople.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakinggoodadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologyasatooltomakeourdaily

53

morefruitful.However,weshouldneverletit

54

ourtimeforface-to-facecommunication.Let’smakeuseofinformationtechnologymore

55

,andhavegreatfuninexperiencingtheactualworld.36A.promised

B.allowed

C.hurriedD.encouraged37A.buildup

B.use

C.practise

D.exchange38A.agreedwith

B.learnfromC.followed

D.obeyed39A.computerB.food

C.clothing

D.machine40A.life

B.riversC.sights

D.houses41A.plansB.bargain

C.progress

D.trips42A.informationB.taste

C.cooksD.feelings43A.evenmoreB.nolonger

C.much

D.actually44A.peopleB.drinkC.atmosphereD.environment45A.shoesB.dishesC.customers

D.situations46A.friend’sB.parents’C.professor’sD.boss’47A.producesB.advertisesC.formsD.advances48A.news

B.pleasures

C.troublesD.places49A.avoidB.keepC.lose

D.enjoy50A.meeting

B.talking

C.communicatingD.traveling51A.stopped

B.met

C.surroundedD.hurt52A.lookat

B.employ

C.travel

D.meet53A.communicationB.studyC.work

D.action54A.spareB.increase

C.reduceD.makeuseof55A.wiselyB.correctly

C.orlessD.slowly

參考答案：36-40DAABC

41-45DABCB

46-50CDBAB

51-55CDACA

略21.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Amanwantedtostudymedicinebutcouldn’tmakeuphismind.Hewenttoaskhisfriend,“Isit__36__formetostudyitnow?I’llbe44after4yearsofcollege.”Hisfriendsaidtohim,“Whynot?Fouryearslateryouwillbe44whetherornotyougotocollege.”He__37__aboutitforanightandgottheidea.Thenextdayhewenttosignatthecollege.Oneofmyfriends,Jim,did__38__withsomebodyelseafewyearsago.Theirshipgot

__39__inthestormatseaandtheirhope,togetherwiththeirgoods__40__suddenly.Jimwasso__41__bytheblowthathebecamelow-spiritedandcouldn’t__42__focushisattentiononhiswork.Whilehis__43__whosufferedthesamecatastrophe(災(zāi)難)never__44__.Hisdaywentonascolor1fullyasbefore.Myfriendaskedhimhowhecould__45__it.Hesaid,“Whenyoucomplain,andfeelsad,lifegoesonasusual;whenyouarehappyand__46__yourself,theworldrunsasusual.Whichdoyou__47__?”k%s5$uThat’showapersonleadshislife.Whenyouare__48__andinagoodmood,yourfutureseemssunnyandbright.__49__,whenyouareworriedandhavesomethingsadinyour__50__,yourfuturewillturndark.Thelattersituationwillcostyouagreatdeal__51__youallowittolast.Youwill__52__thejoyfulthings.Thereisapoemthat__53__“Whetheryouareawareornot,whetheryoulikeordislike,showattentionorignore,flowersbloomluxuriously（怒放）allthesame.”Justasflowerskeepblooming,finedaysare__54__oneafteranother.__55__tospendyourdays—joyfullyorsorrowfully—willentirelydependonyourself.36.A.difficult B.suitable C.convenient D.comfortable37.A.cared B.thought

C.worried D.complained38.A.action B.research C.agreement D.business39.A.absorbed B.buried C.caught D.involved40.A.escaped B.survived C.decreased D.disappeared41.A.upset B.embarrassed C.nervous D.amazed42.A.still B.even C.ever D.yet43.A.partner B.director C.employer D.interviewer44.A.lostweight B.losthisway C.lostheart D.lostface45.A.agree

B.attempt C.manage D.understand46.A.enjoy B.prove C.teach D.behave47.A.decide B.suggest C.imagine D.choose48.A.independent B.realistic C.optimistic D.negative49.A.Infact B.Onthecontrary C.Inotherwords D.Intheend50.A.mind B.thought C.idea D.opinion51.A.sothat B.if C.unless D.evenif52.A.remind B.remember C.keep D.lose53.A.writes B.talks C.says D.speaks54.A.spending B.wasting C.passing D.leaving55.A.How

B.Whether

C.Where

D.Why參考答案：36-40BBDCD

41-45ABACC

46-50ADCBA

51-55BDCCA三、閱讀理解22.Manyteenagers（青少年）feelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheirfriends．Theybelievethattheirfamilymembersdon’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo．Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforsomeideas．Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends．Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone．Thiscommunication（交際）isveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscuss（討論）something．Thesethingsaredifficulttosaytotheirfamilymembers．However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildrenfriendsforthem．Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends．Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?Whochoosesyourfriends?Doyouchooseyourfriendsoryourfriendschooseyou?Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?Youranswersarewelcome．40．Manyteenagersthinkthat____canunder-standthembetter．

A．friends

B．brothersC．sisters

D．parents41．Whenteenagershavesomethingdifficulttosaytotheirparents,theyusually____．

A．stayaloneathome

B．fightwiththeirparents

C．discussitwiththeirfriends

D．gototheirbrothersandsistersforhelp42．Thesentence（句子）“Youranswersarewel-come．”means_______．

A．Youarewelcometodiscussthequestionswithus

B．We’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarewelcome

C．Youranswersarealwaysright

D．Youcangiveusalltherightanswers43．Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sattitude（態(tài)度）?

A．Parentsshouldchoosefriendsfortheirchildren．

B．Childrenshouldchooseeverythingtheylike．

C．Parentsshouldunderstandtheirchildrenbetter．

D．Teenagersshouldonlygototheirfriendsforhelp．參考答案：ACAC23.Areyouscaredaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool？Itcanbeanewexperience，butyoushouldn'tworry.We'veputtogetheraguideonhowtosurvivethefirstweek.You'renotaloneRemembereverybody_else_in_your_year_is_in_the_same__boat.Theymaynotrealizeit，butthey'rejustasnervousasyouare.Movingtoseniorhighisanopportunity，notaproblem.Thingsaredifferentandallyouneedtodoisbepolite

andlearnthenewrules.Teachersarereadytohelp!Ifyou'reunsurewhattodoorareworriedaboutanythingthenyouhadbetteraskforhelp.Teachersareprobablythebestpeopletoturntoasthey'reexperiencedinhelpingnewstudents.Someseniorhighschoolsalsohavea“friendssystem”．Ifyourschoolhasthis，thenyouwillbepaired

withanolderstudent.Theywilllookoutforyouandhelp

youifyouhaveanyproblemsorquestions.AllchangeTherearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschool

andseniorhighschool.You'llhaveahomeworkdiaryora

studentplanner.Youwillhaveyourlessonswithdifferent

teachersindifferentrooms.Youwillhavehomeworkfordifferentsubjectsondifferentdays，somakesureyougetorganized.Makesureyouhaveacopyofyourschooltimetable

writtendownsoyouknowwhichroomsyourclassesarein

andonwhichdaysyouwillhaveyourdifferentsubjects.OtherpointsIfyou'vegotanolderbrotherorsisterattheschoolthenaskthemforadvice.Beyourself！Itsoundssimple，butpeoplewillknowyou

muchbetterifyoujustactnat