安徽省安慶市潛山市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題（含答案）

第第頁安徽省安慶市潛山市2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題（含答案）潛山市2022-2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量驗(yàn)收

八年級(jí)英語試卷

溫馨提示：1、本試卷總分為120分，考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。

2、請(qǐng)考生務(wù)必將試題答案填寫在答題卷上。

第一部分聽力（共四大題，滿分20分）

Ⅰ.短對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Wherewilltheboyandhisunclego

A.B.C.

2.WhatisTomgoingtodotomorrow

A.B.C.

3.HowlongdoesJacksleepeveryday

A.Forsevenhours.B.Foreighthours.C.Forninehours.

4.HowoftendoesAnnahavepianolessons

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everytwodays.

5.Whydidn’tthemanhaveagoodtime

A.Becausehehadnotime.B.Becausetheweatherwasbad.C.Becausehewasill.

Ⅱ.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到兩段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至7小題。

()6.Whatdoesthecoininthefoodmean

A.Health.B.Happiness.C.Goodluck.

()7.Whatfestivalisit

A.TheMid-AutumnFestival.B.TheSpringFestival.C.TheChildren’sDay.

聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8—10小題。

()8.Howistheweather

A.Great.B.Awful.C.Bad.

()9.What’sMarydoing

A.Doingherhomework.B.Flyingkiteswithfriends.C.Goingshoppingwithfriends.

()10.IsMaryhavingagoodtime

A.No,sheisn’t.B.It’snotsure.C.Yes,sheis.

Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

聽一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。

11.WhomdoesMr.Whitelivewith

A.Hisdaughter.B.Hiswife.C.Helivesalone.

12.Whathappenedoneevening

A.Mr.Whitelosthisdog.B.Mr.Whitelosthiscar.C.Mr.Whitegotintoawrongcar.

13.WheredidMr.Whiteplaycards

A.Inhisfriend’shouse.B.Inhiscar.C.Inhisownhouse.

14.Whogotintotherightcar

A.Mr.White.B.Thedog.C.Mr.White’sfriend.

15.Whycouldn’tMr.Whitestartthecar

A.Itwasdark.B.Itwasbroken.C.Itwasnothiscar.

Ⅳ.信息轉(zhuǎn)換（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

你將聽到一篇短文。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Susan’splansfornext16.

InthemorningSusanwilltakea17lesson.

AtnoonSusanwillhaveaquicklunchandthenmakeamilk18.

IntheafternoonHelenwill19Susanaboutfamilyproblems.

IntheeveningSusanwillgototheEnglish20nearherhome.

第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩大題，滿分30分）

Ⅴ.單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.—Isthatall,Mom

—No.Westillneed______onionand______watermelon.

22.After______thehotwaterintotheteacup,he______somesugar.

A.a;anB.an;theC.the;anD.an;a

A.adds;poursB.pouring;addedC.pours;addsD.adding;poured

23.I’mhungry,wouldyoupleasegiveme______toeat

A.somethingdeliciousB.anythingdeliciousC.delicioussomethingD.nothingdelicious

24.Heoftenmakes______mistakes,becausehedoesn’tread______.

A.careful;carefullyB.careless;carefulC.careless;carefullyD.careful;carelessly

25.Doyouknow______

A.whoisthatmanB.whothatismanC.thatmaniswhoD.whothatmanis

26.There______aclasspartynextweek,sostudentsare______itnow.

A.willbe;prepareforB.willhave;preparefor

C.isgoingtobe;preparingforD.isgoingtohave;preparingfor

27.HowareyougoingtospendyourfreetimeWhynot______ahobby,likeskating

A.turnupB.putupC.makeupD.takeup

28.ThismorningI______agiftfrommysister,butIdidn’t______it.

A.received;acceptB.accepted;acceptC.received;receiveD.accepted;receive

29.Everyoneshould______protectingtheenvironment.

A.bringinB.playapartinC.takeinD.arrivein

30.—Hi,Emma.Canyoucometomyparty

—______.

A.Yes,pleaseB.You’rewelcomeC.That’srightD.Sure,I’dloveto

Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）

閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

DoyouhaveabeautifuldreamIknowalmosteveryone31theirowndreamsintheirlife.Thedreamsareveryimportant32them.Thedreamscanmakethem33harder.

Iamstudyinginaschoolnow.Mydreamis34ateacherinWestChina.Manychildrentherewanttogotoschool35theycan’t.Theirfamiliesareverypoorandtheparents36haveenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentoschool.Butgoingtoschoolandstudyingistheonly37tochangetheirlife.Teachersaregreatlyneededthere,soIwanttobeateachertohelpthem.I38kindtomystudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Iwillgivethemloveandteach39howtobeausefulperson.Ithinkitisagreat40intheworld.

31.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are

32.A.atB.toC.inD.with

33.A.toworkB.tostudyC.workD.working

34.A.beingB.doingC.todoD.tobe

35.A.andB.butC.orD.so

36.A.don’tB.wasn’tC.didn’tD.can’t

37.A.wayB.bookC.schoolD.room

38.A.amB.willbeC.wasD.amgoingto

39.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs

40.A.roomB.bookC.schoolD.job

B

Iamgoingtohaveapartytomorrownight.Itoldmymotherthatsheneedn’tdo41forme.MyfriendJaneiscoming,too.Shewouldliketohelpme,42shecan’t.Becauseshehasapianolessoninthemorningandintheafternoonshehastobabysithersister.SoIwilldoeverythingbymyself.Itrytomake43partynice.

Isentinvitationstomyfriends44.NowIamthinkingaboutwhatIneedtodotomorrow.Yes!Ihavetocleantheroomanddosomeshopping.Iamgoing45somefood,drinksandsomefruitinthesupermarket.Iamgoingtomakeashoppinglist46Igo.Ialsohavetodecorate（裝飾）theroom.Ineedtodosomanythings,soI47seethemovieTheSeventhDwarfafterlunch.Aterriblething!Thepartybegins488p.m.,soImusthavemydinner49.IamtiredafterIfinish50somanythingsandafterdinnerIcanhaveashortrest.

41.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

42.A.soB.althoughC.andD.because

43.A.aB.anC.theD./

44.A.yesterdayB.tomorrowC.tomorrowmorningD.thedayaftertomorrow

45.A.buyB.boughtC.tobuyD.buying

46.A.afterB.whenC.whileD.before

47.A.canB.notC.can’tD.no

48.A.atB.inC.onD.with

49.A.lateB.earlyC.shortD.slow

50.A.doB.todoC.didD.doing

第三部分閱讀理解（共兩大題，滿分45分）

Ⅶ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A:51

B:ThefutureWell,Iguesswewon’tworkanymore.

A:Nowork52

B:Robotswilldoallthework.

A:YouthinksoHowaboutteachersWon’ttherebeanyteachers

B:53Noteachers.

A:Mmm.Noworkandnoteachers.Whatelsewillpeopledo

B:They’lltakelongvacations.

A:Vacations54

B:Tothemoon!

A:ThemoonWon’ttheytakevacationsontheearth

B:No.55

A.WhowilldotheworkB.No,we’lllearnathomeoncomputers.C.WhatelsewilltheydoD.WherewilleveryonegoE.HowwillpeopleflytothemoonF.WhatareyourpredictionsaboutthefutureG.Therewillbetoomanypeopleontheearth.

Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）

A

DoyouknowthestoryofSnowWhite

SnowWhitewasanicegirlwithlonghair.Herfatherwasthekingofthecountryland.Helovedhisdaughterverymuch.

SnowWhite’smotherdiedearly.Hernewmotherdidn’tlikeher,becauseSnowWhitewasmorebeautifulthanher.Sothenewmotherwantedtokill（殺）her.SnowWhiterantotheforestandlivedwithsevenlittledwarfs（小矮人）inalittlehouse.However,thenewmotherfoundherthereandgaveheraredapple.ThenSnowWhitefellasleepaftereatingtheapple.Thedwarfswereverysadandtheycried（哭）loudly.Oneday,ahandsomeprince（王子）cameintotheforestandhegaveSnowWhiteakiss.ThenSnowWhitewokeup（醒來）andthedwarfswereveryhappy.

56.Wecanfindthepassagein______.

A.apieceofnewspaperB.amagazineC.astorybookD.adictionary

57.Whydidn’tSnowWhite’snewmotherlikeher

A.Becausesheisn’therchild.

B.Becauseshewasabadgirl.

C.Becauseshelivedwithdwarfs.

D.Becauseshewasmorebeautifulthanhernewmother.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“handsome”meaninChinese

A.丑陋的B.英俊的C.愚蠢的D.討厭的

59.WhohelpedSnowWhite

A.Hermother.B.Herdad.C.Herself.D.Theprince.

60.Thepassagemainlytellsus______.

A.thestoryofSnowWhiteB.theprincehelpedSnowWhite

C.SnowWhiteandtheprincegotmarriedD.SnowWhite’smotherisbad

B

Saltisveryimportanttous.Weneedsaltinourfood.Butdoyouknowhowmuchsaltweneedeveryday

Howmuchsaltdoweeat

Mostpeopleeattoomuchsaltwithoutevenrealizing（認(rèn)識(shí)到）it.Youcouldbeeatingtoomuchbecause75%ofthesaltweeatisjustinthefastfoodwebuy.Soweshouldcookathomeandaddlittlesalttofood.

Whyissaltbadforourhealth

Salthassomethingtodowithourbloodpressure（血壓）.Saltcanraisebloodpressure.Andeatingtoomuchsaltbecomesoneofthemainreasonsthatmakespeople’sbloodpressurehigh.

Howmuchsaltshouldweeat

TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaysthatadultsshouldeatnomorethan5grams（克）ofsaltaday,andchildrenevenless.

61.Whydoesthewriteraskpeopletocookamealathome

A.Becausehome-madefoodisverydelicious.

B.Becausethere’smuchsaltinthefastfoodwebuy.

C.Becausethefoodwebuyisveryexpensive.

D.Becauseit’sgoodtolearntocookameal.

62.Wehadbetternoteat______veryoftenaccordingtothepassage.

A.hamburgersB.applesC.fishD.noodles

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“raise”meaninChinese

A.污染B.降低C.升高D.舉起

64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage

A.Toomuchsaltcanstopbloodrunning.

B.75%peopleeatfastfoodwithtoomuchsalt.

C.Mostpeoplerealizedtoomuchsaltisbadforourhealth.

D.Childrenshouldeatlessthan5gramsofsaltaday.

C

Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest

TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,whiletheFrench（法國(guó)人）aretheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurvey（調(diào)查）donelastyear.

Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveup（放棄）fastfood,becauseit’sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.

TheFrench,proudof（為……而自豪）theirdeliciousandhighclassfood,don’tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.

HowabouttheChineseHowoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchickenItdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoulikewesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.

65.Fromthesurveyweknow______likefastfoodbest.

A.theChineseB.theFrenchC.theJapaneseD.theEnglish

66.Thesurveyshows______ofAmericanslikefastfood.

A.37%B.44%C.75%D.81%

67.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’s______.

A.cheapB.safeC.deliciousD.healthy

68.Thearticleisabout______.

A.westerncountriesB.fastfood

C.restaurantsintheworldD.Chinesefood

D

SUZHOUTRAVELCOMPANY

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BeijingHotel*ClosetoTian’anmenSquare*FrenchRestaurant*SwimmingPool*MovieTheaterandKTV*ClothingStore*BoilingandChessService*Ping-pongRoomChangchengHotel*Gardenswithmountainviews*Restaurant&Café*Busestothecitycenter*SwimmingPool*ArtandFashionShow*SmallCinemaandKTV*ReadingRoom

Departure（出發(fā)）Date&Price*Jan28th999*Feb8th899*Feb15th799Mar10th699Pleasechooseandbookyourdeparturedate.BusinessHoursWeekdays:24hoursWeekends:8:00a.m.-6:00p.m.

69.Thisadisabouta5-dayvisitto______.

A.BeijingB.LondonC.SuzhouD.Toronto

70.InChangchengHotelyoucangoto______.

A.FrenchRestaurantB.ClothingStore

C.BoilingandChessServiceD.ArtandFashionShow

71.Inbothofthehotelsyoucan______.

A.playping-pongB.goswimmingC.buyclothesD.borrowmagazines

72.Ifyouhaveonly700yuan,youhavetochoosethedateof______.

A.Jan.28thB.Feb.8thC.Feb.15thD.Mar.10th

閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題（請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求）。

E

Johnwasaverystrongman.Oncehegotajobcuttingwoodintheforest（森林）.

Hisbossgavehimanaxe（斧子）andshowedhimtheareawhereheshouldwork.

Thefirstday,Johncutdown18trees.“Good”thebosssaid,“Keepthatup!”

Happily,Johntriedharderthenextday,butcouldonlycutdown15trees.

Thethirddayhetriedevenharder,butcouldonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.

“Imustbelosingmystrength（力氣）”Johnthought.Hesaidsorrytohisbossandhesaidthathecouldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon”

“Whenwasthelasttimeyousharpened（磨快）youraxethebossasked.

“SharpenedIhavenotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ihavebeenverybusytryingtocutdowntrees!”saidJohn.

AlthoughJohnwasworkinghard,hedidn’twork“smart”.Hedidn’tthinkaboutthebestwaytodohisjob.Manyofusneverlearnnewskills,andwethinkthatwhatwehavelearnedisenough.Sharpeningourskillsfromtimetotimeisthekeytosuccess.

73.HowmanytreesdidJohncutdownthefirstday（不超過5個(gè)詞）

________________________________________________

74.Whydidn’tJohnsharpenhisaxe（不超過10個(gè)詞）

________________________________________________

75.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory（不超過10個(gè)詞）

________________________________________________

第四部分寫（共兩大題，滿分25分）

Ⅸ.單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。

76.Atruefriendr______（伸手）foryourhandandtouchesyourheart.

77.Hegoestothesupermarketo______（一次）aweek.

78.Finallym______（混合）alltheingredientsup,thenwecaneatthefood.

79.Theydon’tliveherenow.Theym______（搬遷）toHefeilastyear.

80.Thefoodwasgoodbutthes______（服務(wù)）wasverybad.

Ⅹ.書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）

寒假即將到來，假如你是李華，你的筆友Bill想來你的城市游玩，