英語(yǔ)期末 翻譯,選詞填空1-6

...v.期末英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)題Unit1Ex.6 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.isolate consumer specific consequence elementtrap release(v.) strategy convenience priority1. Thepanywillspend$6milliononsales______aswellasthedevelopmentofnewproducts.2. Weallagreedonourbasicaims,butwhenwegotdownto______itemsitbecamemoreplicated.3. Nowadays,______notonlydemandthehighqualityoftheproductsbutalsotheirafter-saleservices.4. Themoviestarwascaughtintheactofshopliftingbutwas______afterpayingafinetothesupermarket5. Thesoldierspretendedtorunawayandtheenemy,inpursuingthem,werefinally______.6. Asa______ofbeinginhospital,Shellydecidedtobeeanurse.7. Thevillage______fromtheoutsideforthreedaysbecauseoftheflood.8. AftertheSecondWorldWar,millionsofpeoplewerelefthomeless;sothegovernmentdecidedtogive______tohousing.9. Inmanyshops,shoppingbagsareprovidedforthecustomers’______.10. Withatearfullovestoryandtwofamousstars,themoviehasallthe______forasuccess.strategiesspecificconsumersreleasedtrappedconsequencewasisolatedpriorityconvenienceelementsEx.8 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 這場(chǎng)給人類(lèi)帶來(lái)巨大災(zāi)難的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)對(duì)這樣一個(gè)詩(shī)人產(chǎn)生了什么影響呢？〔impacton〕Howdidthewar,whichbroughtterribledisasterstomankind,impactonsuchapoet?2. 做母親的有時(shí)候不能發(fā)覺(jué)她們所寵愛(ài)的孩子們的過(guò)錯(cuò)，這樣做的結(jié)果會(huì)使孩子們?cè)俅畏竿瑯拥倪^(guò)錯(cuò)。〔beblindto〕Mothersaresometimesblindtothefaultsoftheirbelovedchildren,whichwillcausethechildrentomakethesamemistakeagain.3. 作為一個(gè)在這個(gè)完全陌生的國(guó)度里的新移民(immigrant)，，她總是感覺(jué)到孤立無(wú)援。(isolate)Asanewimmigrantinthispletelystrangecountry,shealwaysfeltisolated.4. 做事不先考慮周全常會(huì)導(dǎo)致失敗，因此我們應(yīng)該三思而后行。(resultin,actbeforethinking)Actingbeforethinkingoftenresultsinfailure,soweshouldthinkbeforeweleap.5. 奢談的時(shí)候已經(jīng)過(guò)去了，我們必須積極行動(dòng)起來(lái)保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境。(take...action)Thetimefortalkingispast;wemusttakeapositiveactiontoprotectourenvironment.PassageBEx.13 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.audio boundary cup(v.) decade directlyfocus overtake species subtle tone1. Theessayist’slanguageexpressesrichand______meanings.2. Thestockbrokers______bythesharpdropinthestockmarketlastTuesday.3. Biologistshaveestimatedthattherearearoundonemillionanimalandplant______livingintherainforests.4. IntheUnitedStatesthecostoflivinghasbeensteadilyrising7. Tobesafe,youmayputonyourdarkglassestoavoidthesunshining______inyoureyes.inthepastfew______.5. Thequicklygrowingpanyhasambitiousplanstoexpandbeyondnational______.6. Thatputerstoreishavingasaleof______software;let’sgoandhavealook.7. Tobesafe,youmayputonyourdarkglassestoavoidthesunshining______inyoureyes.8. Whenthekitchenisfinished,I’mgoingto______myattentiononthegardenshed.9. Inaserious______ofvoice,thedoctorwarnedhimtokeepoffsugar.10. She______herhandsaroundthemugofhotcoffeetowarmthem.subtlewereovertakenspeciesdecadesboundariesaudiodirectlyfocustonecuppedEx.15 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 年輕人有時(shí)會(huì)抱怨無(wú)法和父母溝通。(tomunicatewith)Youngpeoplesometimesplainofnotbeingabletomunicatewiththeirparents.2. 瑪麗從小就盼望著能在中國(guó)XX的一個(gè)村莊住上幾年，現(xiàn)在她終于夢(mèng)想成真了。(totakeupresidence)3. 家養(yǎng)的動(dòng)物習(xí)慣于依賴人，因此很難在野外繼續(xù)生存。(tosurvive)Domesticanimalsareusedtodependingonhumans,soitisdifficultforthemtosurviveinthewild.4. 他突然有種恐懼感，覺(jué)得自己會(huì)因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)不景氣而被公司裁員。(toovertake)Hewassuddenlyovertakenbyafearthathewouldbelaidoffbythepanybecauseofbadeconomy.5. 我想他很快就會(huì)回來(lái)，因?yàn)樗菰S和我一起吃晚飯。(tofigure)Ifigurehe’llbebacksoonsincehepromisedtohavedinnerwithme.Unit2Ex.6 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.apparent convince curiosity detail fundamental patience respond spark stir ultimate1. Thetheoriesofrelativityhavemade______changesinourviewsoftheuniverse.2. Thatisour__________proposal,andnootherchangeswillbeconsidered.3. Theforestfirewasfoundtohavebeen________byacigaretteend.4. Thespeakerhad________noticedthathistopicwasn’tpopularwiththeaudience,sohequicklyendedhisspeech.5. I’veno________withpeoplewhoarealwaysplainingoftheirmisfortune.6. IhaveneverimaginedthatIwouldbetheobjectofsuch________.7. Thedoctorstriedto________herthatshedidn’tneedtofeeldepressedaboutherhealth.8. Thepoliceaskedhimtodescribetheaccidentinevery________.9. Thequalityguaranteeandgoodafter-saleserviceswillcertainlymeetwithpositive________fromtheconsumers.10. ThestoryofHarryPotter________theimaginationofchildrenthroughouttheworld.fundamentalultimatesparkedapparentlypatiencecuriosityconvincedetailresponses(has)stirredEx.8 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 記者敦促發(fā)言人就此次軍事打擊作出解釋。(topressfor)Reporterspressedthespokesmanforanexplanationofthemilitaryattack.2. 他的競(jìng)選演講未能使選民相信他就是參議員的適宜人選。(toconvince)HiselectioncampaignfailedtoconvincethevotersthathewastherightpersonfortheSenator.3. 盡管我成認(rèn)有問(wèn)題存在，但我并不認(rèn)為這些問(wèn)題不能解決。(while)WhileIadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.4. 他在電視上的第一次辯論給聽(tīng)眾留下了深刻的印象。(impression)HisfirstspeechonTVmadeadeepimpressiononhisaudience.5. 一切事物都是互相聯(lián)系又互相作用的。(tointeractwith)Allthingsareinterrelatedandinteractwitheachother.PassageBEx.13 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.breakthrough classical elegant faculty handful probe reaction retire swift transition1. SuchnamesasBachandBeethovenwouldetomymindwhen________musicisplayed.2. Themedicallaboftheinstituteisreportedtohavemadeanexciting________incancerresearch.3. Theoldmansionwasfurnishedwithgreat________.4. Heacceptedaninvitationtojointhe________asafullprofessor.5. Usuallythisdiseaseisnotcurable,buta________ofpatientshavesurvived.6. Thepsychiatristtriedto________intothepatients’smindtofindoutwhathewasthinking.7. Whenthethiefsawthepoliceenteringtheshop,hemadea(n)________escape.8. Parentsshouldgivesoundadvicetotheirchildrenduringtheir________fromchildhoodtomanhood.9. My________tohisproposalwasnotquitewhathehadexpected.10. Thenormal________ageinthiscountryis60formenand55forwomen.classicalbreakthroughelegancefacultyhandfulprobeswifttransitionreactionretirementEx.15 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 大會(huì)報(bào)告人原來(lái)是我的一位老朋友的女兒。(toturnout)Thelecturerattheconferenceturnedouttobethedaughterofanoldfriendofmine.2. 盡管他已經(jīng)退休5年了，但他在學(xué)術(shù)界仍然很活潑。(toremainactivein)Ithasbeen5yearssincehisretirement,butheremainsactiveintheacademiccircles.3. 如果確實(shí)在經(jīng)濟(jì)上有困難，你可以申請(qǐng)學(xué)生貸款。(toapplyfor)Ifyoudohavefinancialdifficulties,youcanapplyforastudentloan.4. 這位科學(xué)家研制這種新材料達(dá)10年之久才有了突破。(tomakeone’sownway)Thisscientisthadworkedhardatthisnewmaterialforaslongastenyearsbeforehemadehisownwayintheend.5. 世界上主要的幾家飛機(jī)制造公司正竭力制造飛得更快、更遠(yuǎn)的飛機(jī),以爭(zhēng)得更大的市場(chǎng)。(topushtheenvelope)Thechiefairplanemanufacturersintheworldarepushingtheenvelopetomakefasterandlongerrangeairplanestopeteforthemarket.Unit3Ex.6 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.attain attractive brand campaign importmanufacture market(v.) modest precise sponsor1. Idon’tthinkthattheamountofstudyingyoudidinhighschoolwouldbesufficientforyouto________goodmarksinuniversity.2. BecauseoftheimpactofpoorsalesinotherAsiancountries,therehasbeena________decreaseinhousesalesinChinathisyear.3. Someyoungpeoplefindputergamesso________thattheycanhardlypullthemselvesawaytotendtoothermatters.4. Thevictimwasabletogivea______descriptionofthedrunkendriver,whichwasratherhelpfultothepolice.5. Somenon-governmentalorganizationsareplanningapublic________toawakenpeopletotheproblemofnoisepollution.6. Thecostofproducingatubeoftoothpasteisabout3yuan,sowewill________itat5.50yuantoensureourprofits.7. Mikeisnowthedirectorofafactorywhich________cannedfood.8. Plentyoffootballandbasketballclubsareeagerto________youngathletesiftheyshowgreatpromise.9. Thesweatersaremadeofwool________fromAustralia.10. Accordingtoarecentsurvey,youthsarebeginningtohavealotofinfluenceontheproductsand________theirparentschoose.attainmodestattractiveprecisecampaignmarketmanufacturessponsorimportedbrandsEx.8 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 思想是通過(guò)語(yǔ)言來(lái)表達(dá)的。(bymeansof)Thoughtsareexpressedbymeansoflanguage.2. 我今年買(mǎi)的新書(shū)多得難以數(shù)清。(tokeepcountof)Ihaveboughtsomanynewbooksthisyearthatit’sreallydifficultformetokeepcountofthem.3. 這位老太太確信，今天她兒子會(huì)回家來(lái)為她慶祝生日的。(tofeelassured)Theoldladyfeelsassuredthathersonwillebackhometodaytocelebrateherbirthday.4. 他媽媽堅(jiān)持說(shuō)他每月的零用錢(qián)不能超過(guò)100元。(toexceed)Hismotherinsistedthathispocketmoneyshouldnotexceed100yuanpermonth.5. 上個(gè)月我們買(mǎi)了一輛車(chē)，是用我的名字登記的。(toregister)Weboughtacarlastmonth,whichwasregisteredundermyname.PassageBEx.13 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.alongside appliance claim parable film(v.)loyal revenue smash target(v.) via 1. Government________haverisendramaticallywiththesuccessfulreadjustmentofthestate-ownedenterprises.2. By________youngpeopleaged15to25,theTVseriesturnedouttobequiteahit.3. Somethinkthatinsteadofgivingusmoreleisuretime,such________asputersjustseemtoaddtothepressuresofmodernlife.4. PeopleallovertheworldwereshockedwhentheylearnedofthedeathofPrincessDiana________televisionandradio.5. Whenthehostteamwasbeaten,thefuriousfootballfanthrewthebeerbottleathisTVset,________ittopieces.6. Nowadays,80%ofpaniesmakethebestprofitsfromkeepingcustomerswhoremain________tothem.7. Tobegrantedasubstantialyearlybonus(獎(jiǎng)金)isconsidered______togettingaraiseinpay.8. MyIDcardislockedupinthetopdrawer______someimportantdocuments.9. Withsomanypeople________unemploymentbenefit,youcan’texpecttheeconomyofthatcountrytorecoversoon.10. Asitwas________inamountainvillage,themoviegivesarealisticpictureofcountrylife.revenuestargetingappliancesviasmashingloyalparablealongsideclamingfilmedEx.15 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 偉人能以人格的力量來(lái)控制困難的局面。(todominate)Agreatmancandominatedifficultsituationsbyforceofcharacter.2. 根據(jù)最新報(bào)道，旅游者去一些東南亞國(guó)家旅游無(wú)需再申請(qǐng)入境簽證。(accordingto)Accordingtothelatestreport,ChinesetouristsdonothavetoapplyforanentryvisatosomesoutheastAsiancountries.3. 從信封的顏色來(lái)看，這封信可能來(lái)自一位女性。(tosuggest)Thecoloroftheenvelopesuggeststhatthelettermightbefromawomen.4. 雖然火車(chē)的速度比不上飛機(jī)，但是很多人還是愿意坐火車(chē)。(torival)Trainscan’trivalplanesforspeed,butmanypeopleprefertotravelbytrain.5. 一旦人們看到這種管理模式確實(shí)有效，就更有可能承受它。(tobelikelytodo)Peoplearemuchmorelikelytoacceptthisadministrationmodeoncetheyseethatitreallyworks.Unit4Ex.6 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.bat controversy excessive instinct irrationalprohibition reckless regulation stir string1. Ahackerattackedane-mercemarketplacesite.Thisisthelatestina________ofonlinebreak-insinwhichcreditcardnumberswerestolen.2. TheingofIBM’sCEOcauseda________ofexcitementonthecampus.3. Brown’smentsontheprojectcausedunexpected________.4. To________povertyinthecity,millionsofdollarshavebeenspentontrainingtheunemployedworkers.5. Youwillbeoverweightifyouconsume________amountsoffat.6. Theeffectiveimplementationofenvironmentallawsand________istheresponsibilityofthelocalgovernment.7. Trustyour________anddowhatyouthinkisright.8. After20hoursofnon-stoppartying,scoresofthebravestormost________menwillrisktheirlivesinathree-minutedashfromsixfightingbulls.9. The________onstreetbeggingwillbeinforcenextmonth.10. Thecourtgavetheheavysentence,inresponsenottothefactsofthecasebuttothe________publicfear.stringstircontroversybatexcessiveregulationsinstinctsrecklessprohibitionirrationalEx.8 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 這支樂(lè)隊(duì)二十世紀(jì)八十年代憑借那X專(zhuān)集一舉成名。(toshottofame)Thebandshottofameinthe1980swiththatsinglealbum.2. 冒一下險(xiǎn)吧，你可能還是會(huì)輸，但贏的時(shí)機(jī)增加了。(totakearisk)Takearisk,andyoumayloseagain,butyouhaveimprovedyourchancestowin.3. 科學(xué)家正竭力研究治愈愛(ài)滋病(AIDS)的良方。(topush...tothelimits)ScientistsarepushingthemselvestothelimitsintheirresearchesforthecureofAIDS.4. 現(xiàn)在我們知道了網(wǎng)絡(luò)的意義：鼠標(biāo)一點(diǎn)就能知曉天下大事。(point)NowwecouldseethepointoftheInternet:wecangetinformationfromallovertheworldjustbyclickingthemouse.5. 一些人認(rèn)為政府遲早會(huì)將克隆人類(lèi)的研究納入標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。(toregulate/soonerorlater)Somepeoplebelievethegovernmentwillregulatetheresearchofhumancloningsoonerorlater.PassageBEx.13 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.adopt anonymously ban decent genegenius immerse practically resemblance survive1. FoxhuntersgatheredinLondontoprotestthegovernment’sattemptto________thesport.2. Theyfellinlovewitheachotherthoughtheyhad________nomoninterests.3. Withtheloanfromthebank,thepanymaybeableto________thecrisis.Thestudentshavebeenadvisedto________ahealthylifestyle—abalanceddiet,enoughrestandplentyofexercisestokeepfit.5. Theworkerswentonstrikefor________workingconditionsandwages.6. Abusiness________isgoodatspottingbusinessopportunitiesandthenstrikingquickly.7. Agroupofscientistsareworkingdayandnight,tryingtofindthe________responsibleforthedisease.8. Themainfeatureoftheonlinechatroomisthatyoucanmunicate________withanyone.9. Don’tbelievewhathesays.Hisstoryshowslittle________tothefacts.10. Manyteenagersarefoundto________themselvestoomuchinthevirtualworldoftheputergames.banpracticallysurviveadoptdecentgeniusgeneanonymouslyresemblanceimmerseEx.15 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 喬治對(duì)中國(guó)文化著了迷，決定去一所夜校學(xué)習(xí)中文。(tobenutsabout)GeorgeisnutsabouttheChinesecultureandhasdecidedtolearnChineseinaneveningschool.2. 記者們得悉戴安娜(Diana)要來(lái)本市訪問(wèn)的消息，迅速趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)去獲取新聞。(togetwindof)ThereportersgotwindofDiana’svisittothecityandrushedtotheairportforthenews.3. 經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)月的不懈努力，警方終于在一個(gè)南方城市找到了罪犯的蹤跡。(totrack...down)Aftertwomonthsofrestlesseffort,thepolicefinallytrackedthecriminaldowninasoutherncity.4. 兩家公司已經(jīng)原那么上達(dá)成協(xié)議實(shí)施這項(xiàng)方案。(togoaheadwith)Thetwopanieshavealreadyagreedinprincipletogoaheadwiththeproject.5. 如果你們產(chǎn)品的質(zhì)量沒(méi)有實(shí)質(zhì)性的提高，我認(rèn)為你們?cè)谑袌?chǎng)上不會(huì)有什么競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。(forreal)Ifyourqualityisn’timprovingforreal,Idon’tthinkyouwillbepetitiveinthemarket.Unit6Ex.6 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.approach core counterpart economy exceptionefficient invite relief punctually vague1. ThemayorisscheduledtomeethisAmerican______duringhis7-dayvisittoSanFrancisco.2. Mr.Wilsonisquitesatisfiedwithhisnewsecretarybecauseshe’smuchmore______thantheformerone.3. Ifeltgreat______whenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.4. Theregulationisso______thatitleadstomisinterpretation.5. Chineseandmathematicshavealwaysbeenthe______subjectsinprimaryandsecondaryschools.6. Youareexpectedtoattendtheinterview______orafewminutesearly.7. Gettingtiredofhisall-talk-no-action______,shedecidedtotakeanactionallbyherself.8. Forthepurposeof______,Marydecidedtotakethelunchboxtowork.9. Youcouldnotbeexemptedfromthepunishmentbecausetherecanbeno______totherule.10. Strifeathomewould______dangersfromabroad.counterpartefficientreliefvaguecorepunctuallyapproacheconomyexceptioninviteEx.8 TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.1. 他悲嘆一聲，對(duì)我們說(shuō)他年輕時(shí)也曾風(fēng)光一時(shí)?！瞱ithasigh/haveseenabetterday〕Hebreathed/heavedasighofsorrowandtoldusthathehadseenabetterdaywhenhewasyoung.2. 他有極強(qiáng)的責(zé)任感，這就是為什么他被選中掌管這個(gè)工程?！瞭akecontrolof〕Hehasastrongsenseofresponsibility,andthat’swhyheischosentotakecontroloftheproject.3. 不管你去哪里，不管是出差還是去玩，盡量多了解那個(gè)地方總是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的主意?！瞓eit…or…〕Whereveryougo,beitforbusinessorpleasure,itisalwaysagoodideatofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheplace.4. 我們得小心一點(diǎn)，同樣的情景可能就要出現(xiàn)?！瞓eabout/repeat〕Let’sbecareful.Thesituationmaybeabouttorepeatitself.5. 事實(shí)上，室內(nèi)空氣質(zhì)量與兒童的安康密切相關(guān)，當(dāng)然與成人的安康也有關(guān)?！瞗orthatmatter〕Infact,indoorairqualityhasagreatdealtodowithchildren'shealth,andadult'shealthforthatmatter.PassageBEx.13 Fillintheblankswiththewordsgivenbelow.Makechangeswherenecessary.ability absorb beloved convert intense