河北省石家莊市興安中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析

河北省石家莊市興安中學(xué)2022年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachers’commitment______workatourschoolishighlypraised.

A.at

B.in

C.of

D.to參考答案：D2.Ratherthan

thefootballgame,hepreferred

athome.

A.watching,staying

B.towatch;

tostay

C.watch;tostay

D.towatch;stay參考答案：C略3.Shewassoamusedwiththemagician’strickthatshe_____laughing.

A.burstinto

B.brokeinto

C.burstout

D.brokeout參考答案：C試題分析：

A.突發(fā);擺脫；B.闖入，情緒突然發(fā)作；C.突發(fā)；

D.突然出現(xiàn)。句意:魔術(shù)師的把戲讓她覺得是如此好玩，因此她突然笑了出來。故選B.4.Ipromisethatyou_______havefivedollarsifyoutypetheletterforme.A.can

B.will

C.shall

D.should

參考答案：C5.

Howdoyou____itandwhatshould____it?

A.dealwith,dealwith

B.dealwith,dowithC.dowith,dealwith

D.dowith,dowith參考答案：

B6.Actuallyitwasthepassenger________thedriverthatcausedtheseriousaccidentontheroad.A.morethan

B.lessthan

C.ratherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：C【考點(diǎn)】考察than短語辨析morethan超過，不僅僅，非常；lessthan少于…；ratherthan而不是；betterthan比…好；好于…；句意：實際上是這個乘客而不是司機(jī)導(dǎo)致了路上的這起嚴(yán)重的事故。根據(jù)句意說明C項符合上下文?！九e一反三】【2011全國卷I30】Theformcannotbesignedbyanyone______yourself.A.ratherthan

B.otherthan

C.morethan

D.betterthan答案:B【考點(diǎn)】考察連詞用法解析:除了你之外任何人都不能簽這個表格。Otherthan除…之外。19.LastSundayafewofusarrangedtomeetintown,butJennydidn’t

.

A.turnup

B.giveup

C.makeup

D.takeup參考答案：A略8.---ShallwegotoseetheAvengersIIthisweekend?---I’dloveto,butwell,Iwillcheckmyschedulefirst.ThisSaturdayevening?---_____.A.Whenyouareconvenient B.WhenthereisconvenienceC.Atyourconvenience D.Foryouconvenience參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。上句：這個周末我們將去看theAvengersII？下句：我真的想去，可是我首先要看看我的時間表。這個星期六晚上行嗎？上句：在你方便的時候吧?？芍xC。9.Nobodycanimaginewhatdifficultywehad__________homeinthesnowstorm.A.walking

B.towalk

C.walked

D.towalking參考答案：A10.—WasMr.Smithaloneathomelastnight?—Yes.Hischildrenaswellashiswife_________invitedtotheparty.A.was

B.were

C.hasbeen

D.havebeen參考答案：B11.Ifanotherworldwarshould___________,whatwouldbecomeofhumanbeings?A.comeout

B.giveout

C.breakout

D.carryout參考答案：C12.

wefirstheardofthemanreferredtoasacomputerspecialistinsoftware.A．ItwasHilarythat

B．ThatitwasfromHilaryC．ItwasfromHilarywhom

D．ItwasfromHilarythat參考答案：D13.—Michaelisoneofthetopstudentsinourclass.—________，hecheatedinthelastexam.A．Ontheotherhand

B．GenerallyspeakingC．Tobehonest

D．Aboveall參考答案：C略14.—Conductor,canIgettoMarketStreetonthissubway?—Ofcourse.It’sleaving. ___________,please．A.Takeyourtime B.Mindyourstep C.Lookout D.Walkslowly參考答案：B15.Whenyouareintheforest,pleasebecareful,wood_____fireeasily.

A.catches

B.willcatch

C.iscatching

D.hascaught參考答案：A16.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor

B.tiredof

C.crazyabout

D.concernedabout參考答案：B17.Iwouldappreciate________，tobefrank，ifgoodscouldbedeliveredassoonaspossible.A．you B．this

C．it D．myself參考答案：C26.You’dbetter___yourscoreandseeifyouhavepassedtheexam.

A.addupto

B.addto

C.addup

D.add

參考答案：C略19.Thenumberofstudentsinmyschool_____4,730.Nowanumberofthem_____playingfootballontheplayground.A.is;is

B.are;are

C.are;is

D.is;are參考答案：D二、完型填空20.“We’vebeengoodfriendsforsomanyyears.AndIdon’tthinkyou__36__todothat...”Isaidtomyself,lookingatJack,myfriendwhowasrunningacrossthe__37__field.HowI__38__Icouldjointhem!Butitwasimpossiblebecauseofthepaininmuleftfoot,__39__byJack.IfirstmetJackinafootballmatchintheelementaryschool.Whenmyteamlookedasifwewere__40__,Jack,whowaswatching,volunteeredtojoinus.Hewassoconfidentandskilledthatwewon.__41__,JackandIoften__42__togetherandbecamebestfriends.ButsomethinghappenedbeforeanimportantfootballmatchbetweenClass6andmyclass.Myclasshadsomanygoodplayersthatwehadto__43__thebestones.JackandIwereinthesameteam.The__44__wascloseinthefirsthalf.Isawmychanceandwasreadytoscoreagoal.Suddenly,Jack__45__me.Heslidtostoptheball,buthitmeinmyleftfoot.IknewIhadlotthe__46__toscoreandwascarriedoffthefield.ButwhatreallyhurtmewasthatJackdidn’tsaysorry.__47__whensomeofmyteammatessaidhediditonpurposeto__48__mefromscoring,Ifeltevendepressed(郁悶的).NowIstandhere,withtearsinmyeyes.Idon’twantto__49__thosewordsbutIdon’tknowhowtopersuademyselftheyare__50__.TheneverythingchangeswhenJackscoresandwins!HowexcitedIam!WhileIamstill__51__inexcitement,someonepatsmyshoulder.ItisJack,withasmileonhisface.“I’msorrythatyoucannotjoininbecauseofmy__52__.Butyousee,Jason,we__53__them!Nomatterwhetheryoujoinedinornot,you’vemadeacontribution(貢獻(xiàn)).Comeon,let’scelebrate!”Suddenly,Iam__54__bytheplayers.ThesunshineissobrightthatIclosemyeyes.Ridinghighabovemyteammates,Ifeelsohappy.AndIknowthe__55__betweenJackandmewilllastforever.36.A.had

B.used

C.meant D.managed37.A.basketball B.volleyball C.baseball D.football38.A.wish B.hope C.expect D.dream39.A.knocked B.caused C.hurt D.damaged40.A.lost B.winning C.leading D.beaten41.A.Asbefore B.What’smore

C.Inthisway D.Fromthenon42.A.played B.worked C.performed D.competed43.A.replace B.elect C.decideon D.consistof44.A.team B.match

C.ball D.class45.A.raninto B.gotat C.ranacross D.gotto46.A.way B.chance C.support D.time47.A.But B.However C.And

D.For48.A.break B.interrupt C.make D.keep49.A.believe B.say C.host D.hear50.A.right B.false C.true D.bad51.A.lost B.fallen C.caught D.drawn52.A.score B.pride C.reason D.carelessness53.A.won B.defeated C.debated D.hit54.A.raisedup B.pulledaway C.pickedup D.pushedoff55..A.friendship B.understanding C.membership D.secret參考答案：36.C 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.D

41.D 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A46.B 47.C 48.D 49.A 50.B

51.A 52.D 53.B 54.A 55.A21.Weareoftenwarnedbyourteachernottowasteprecioustime,becausetime___26___willneverreturn.Ithinkitquite____27____Whatdoestimelooklike?Nobodyknowsforwecan’tseeitor___28___itandnoamountofmoneycan___29___it.Timeisabstract,sowehaveto___30___aboutit.Timepassesveryquickly.Somestudentssaytheydon’thave___31___timetoreviewalltheirlessons.Itisbecausetheydon’tknowhowtomake___32___oftheirtime.Theywasteitingoingtotheatres,cinemasandparks,anddoing___33___things.Whydowestudyeveryday?Whydowe___34___?Whydomostpeoplewouldrather___35___busesinsteadofwalking?The___36___isverysimple.Wewishtosavetimebecausetimeis___37___.Todaywearelivinginthe21stcentury.Welookupontimeas___38___.Whenapersondies,hislife___39___.Sincelifeisshort,wemust___40___ourtimeandenergytoourstudysothatwemaybeableto___41___thepeoplewellinthefuture.Lazinessisthe___42___oftime,foritdoesnotonlybringusfailurebutalso___43___usotherharm.Ifitisnecessaryforustodoourworktoday,letusdoittodayandnot___44___ituntiltomorrow.Rememberthattimeismuchmore___45___thanmoney.26.A.lost

B.found

C.expected

D.made27.A.false

B.true

C.abstract

D.valuable28.A.get

B.have

C.see

D.touch29.A.find

B.buy

C.sense

D.realize30.A.worry

B.discuss

C.advise

D.think31.A.enough

B.little

C.valuable

D.useful32.A.up

B.light

C.use

D.fun33.A.other

B.another

C.some

D.any34.A.drink

B.eat

C.think

D.work35.A.borrow

B.get

C.make

D.take36.A.question

B.answer

C.problem

D.method37.A.valueless B.precious

C.endless

D.fast38.A.money

B.life

C.gold

D.water39.A.comesto

B.begins

C.ends

D.lives40.A.waste

B.devote

C.put

D.value41.A.ask

B.remember

C.save

D.serve42.A.friend

B.maker

C.mother

D.thief43.A.brings

B.does

C.takes

D.sends44.A.leave

B.forget

C.remain

D.stay45.A.useful

B.cheap

C.heavy

D.valuable參考答案：26.A

27.B

28.D

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.D

36.B

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.B

41.D

42.D

43.B

44.A

45.D試題分析：本文是一篇以時間為主題的議論文，作者告訴我們時間就是生命，時間比金錢要有價值的多，而我們的時間是有限的，所以要好好利用它來學(xué)習(xí)與生活，不要虛度光陰。26.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知是指已經(jīng)消失了的時間是不會回來的，故選A。27.考查形容詞辨析。A.false假的；B.True真實的；C.Abstract抽象的、難以理解的；D.Valuable有價值的。作者認(rèn)為時間一去不復(fù)返的說法是相當(dāng)正確的,故選B。28.考查動詞辨析。我們不能看見也不能觸碰到時間，所以我們不會知道時間到底是什么樣子的，故選D。29.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知再多的金錢也無法買到時間，故選B。30.考查動詞辨析。A.Worry擔(dān)心；B.Discuss討論；C.Advise建議；D.Think想象。根據(jù)句意可知時間是抽象的，所以我們只能去想象它的樣子，故選D。31.考查形容詞辨析。A.Enough足夠的；B.little少量的；C.Valuable有價值的；D.Useful有用的，根據(jù)句意可知學(xué)生們沒有足夠的時間復(fù)習(xí)功課，故選A。32.考查動詞短語搭配。Makeuseof表示利用，根據(jù)句意可知是學(xué)生們不懂得如何利用時間才會覺得時間不夠用，故選C。33.考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知學(xué)生們把時間花在去電影院和公園，以及做其他的事情上了，故選A。34.考查動詞辨析。結(jié)合前句可知作者是在問為什么我們要學(xué)習(xí)和工作，故選D。35.考查動詞短語搭配。Takebus意為乘坐公交車,故選D。36.考查名詞辨析。A.Question問題；B.answer答案；C.Problem麻煩；D.Method辦法，根據(jù)句意可知作者是在回答自己提出的問題，故選B。38.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知對現(xiàn)在的我們來說，時間就是生命，故選B。39.考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)一個人死亡的時候，他的人生也就終結(jié)了，故選C。40.考查動詞辨析。A.Waste浪費(fèi)；B.devote奉獻(xiàn);把…奉獻(xiàn)（給），把…專用（于）；C.Put放；D.Value珍惜，根據(jù)句意可知我們應(yīng)該把有限的時間投入到學(xué)習(xí)中去，故選B。41.考查動詞辨析。A.Ask詢問；B.remember記??；C.Save節(jié)??；D.Serve為...服務(wù)、招待。根據(jù)句意可知我們努力學(xué)習(xí)和工作才能更好的為下一代服務(wù)，故選D。...42.考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知懶惰是時間最大的小偷，故選D。43.考查動詞辨析。Dosb.harm意為帶給某人傷害，根據(jù)句意可知懶惰不僅帶給我們失敗，也會在其他方面?zhèn)Φ轿覀?，故選B。44.考查動詞辨析。A.Leave留下；B.Forget忘記；C.Remain仍然保持；D.Stay停留，根據(jù)句意可知我們應(yīng)該今日事今日畢，不要把今天的事情留到明天去完成，故選A。45.考查形容詞辨析。A.Useful有用的；B.Cheap便宜的；C.Heavy重的；D.Valuable有價值的，根據(jù)句意可知時間比金錢要有價值的多，故選D。三、閱讀理解22.ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanrestfromthenoiseandhurryofthetown.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsandbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekends,andonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,watering,anddoingtheotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,anddancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.25.

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Peoplewholikecountrythingsprefertoliveoutsidethecity. B.PeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.C.BecauseofcertaindisadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,somepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinsideLondon. D.BecauseofcertainadvantagesoflivingoutsideLondon,manypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideLondon. 26.Whentheflowersandvegetablesinthegardencomeup,those______havetherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretofnature.A.wholiveinthecountry. B.whohavespenttimeworkinginthegarden.C.whohaveagardenoftheirown.

D.whohavebeendigging,planting,andwatering.27.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat_______________iftheyhadtoliveoutsideLondon.A.theirlifewasmeaningless B.theirlifewasinvaluable. C.theydon’tdeserveahappylife.

D.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife28.Theunderlinedword“rest”inthelastparagraphreferto“_____________”.A.therestquestions B.therestpeopleC.therestofthecountry D.therestoftheparksandofthesea參考答案：25．B26．B27．A28．C28.C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)前一句Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandatwo-week-visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant這些喜歡生活在倫敦城里的人，認(rèn)為偶爾到公園里散步或夏天到海邊去他們想要的鄉(xiāng)村生活。那么其余的地方就留給那些喜歡明天晚上離開倫敦的人去吧。說明therest就是指鄉(xiāng)村中的其他部分。故C正確?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】本文第一段“ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”就是一個句子，句中含有定語從句“whoworkinLondon”，主句的謂語動詞prefer的賓語是并列結(jié)構(gòu)“prefertoliveoutsideit”和“togototheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus”；同時句中還有eventhough引導(dǎo)的狀語從句“eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.”。長難句一直都是閱讀理解的難度所在。通常長難句可以分為以下兩類：1、帶有較多成分的簡單句。如：Havingchosenfamilytelevisionprogramsandwomen’smagazines，thetoothpastemarketer，forinstance，mustselecttheexacttelevisionprogramsandstationsaswellasthespecificwomen’smagazinestobeused.

例如，決定選擇家庭電視節(jié)目和婦女雜志后，牙膏經(jīng)銷商還必須挑選出要用的確切的電視節(jié)目和電視臺，以及那些具體的婦女雜志。在這個有30多個詞的簡單句中，動詞-ing形式短語用作時間狀語，不定式tobeused修飾的不僅是women’smagazine，而且還修飾televisionprogramsandstations.exacttelevision同時修飾programs和stations兩個詞，這在翻譯中可以看出來。插入語forinstance把主語和謂語分隔開了。2、含有多個簡單句的并列句。如：Inthe1970shewasasurgeonatYale，hadawonderfulwifeandfivebeautifulchildren，buthewasterriblyunhappy.在20世紀(jì)70年代，他在耶魯當(dāng)外科醫(yī)生，有位出色的太太和5個漂亮的孩子，但他那時過得卻很不開心。在第二個并列句中，即在had前面省略了andhe.Discrimination(歧視)isn’ttheironlyconcern；almosteveryonetestingpositivefortheHuntington’sgene(基因)developssymptoms(癥狀)duringmiddleage，anddoctorscandonothingtohelp.

擔(dān)心受到歧視并不是他們唯一的憂慮，幾乎所有遺傳性亨廷頓病基因檢測呈陽性的人在中年時癥狀都會顯現(xiàn)出來，而醫(yī)生對此卻無能為力。三個分句均為簡單句，分別用分號和and連接。23.Whenitcomestosocialbehaviour，mammalsareinaleagueoftheirown.Somebirdsmayformpairs，orevencooperatetohunt，butthecomplexity(復(fù)雜性)oftheirrelationshipscanhardlycomparetothosewithinaschoolofdolphins，aherdofelephantsoragroupofhumans.Whatmakesmammaliansocialgroupsdifferentfromaflockofstarlingsorashoaloffish，isthatinmanycasestheindividualscouldrecognizeeachother.Althoughwemaythinkthat

allelephantslookprettymuchthesame，wecaneasilytellindividualsofourownspeciesapartandithasbecomeclearthroughstudiesthatthesameistrueofotherspecies.Dolphinshavetheirownsignaturewhistlesthatactlike“names”，andelephantscanrecognizeandgreetotherindividualstheyhaveknownbutnotseenformanyyears.Thisissomethingthatonlyafewspeciesofbirdsappeartobeabletodo.Mammalsincomplexsocialgroupsnotonlyrecognizeeachotherasindividuals，butalsotheyrememberalotofinformationaboutthatindividual.Socialgroupsoftenrelyonthismemory—suchasknowingwhoisdominanttowhom，whoisrelatedtowhom，andwhohasdonewhattowhominthepast.It’slikerememberingwhoyouhavelentmoneytoordoneafavourfor，a