河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

河南省商丘市安平鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題23.Hesaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto______hisacceptanceinwriting.A.consult

B.seek

C.confirm

D.announce

參考答案：C略2.Scientistsareconvinced_____thepositiveeffectoflaughter_____physicalandmentalhealth.

A.of;at

B.by;in

C.of;on

D.on;at

參考答案：C3.--

Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?--Yes,that’swhyI_____toworkbytrain.

A.havebeengoing

B.havegone

C.wasgoing

D.willhavegone參考答案：D4.Wedomeetnowandthentotalkaboutourcareer,butnot_____.A.usually

B.commonly

C.presently

D.regularly參考答案：D5.TheprisonerthenwrotethestoriesinabookcalledTheDescriptionoftheWorld,________becameoneofthebest-sellingbooksinEurope.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.who參考答案：A6.Theboywantedtoridehisbikeinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______

A.nottodo

B.notto

C.notdoit

D.donotto參考答案：B7.TellJohnnottoleavethebuildingunlesshe_______thatthelights_______.A.makessure;areturnedoff B.willmakesure;turnoffC.makessure;turnedoff D.willmakesure;areturnedoff參考答案：A8.“Dream”is________makesyouhappyevenwhenyouarejusttrying.A.what B.that C.which D.where參考答案：A9.－WheredoesMr.BlackLive?Canyouguess?－Sorry,Ican’tguess________.A.wheredoeshelive

B.wherehelivesinC.wheredoeshelivein

D.wherehelives參考答案：D10.Darkclouds_______thesunlight.Itseemedasifitwasgoingtorain.A．leftout

B．pickedout

C．blockedout

D．putout參考答案：C11.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike___________tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.A.expected

B.wasexpecting

C.wasexpected

D.wouldbeexpected參考答案：C12.Aquaman,afilmfromanAmericanbook,isreallyasuccess,which__________otherAmericanfilms.A.goesover

B.turnsover

C.towersover

D.getsover參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：《阿奎曼》，一部來(lái)自美國(guó)書籍的電影，真的是一個(gè)成功，它超越了其他美國(guó)電影。根據(jù)“isreallyasuccess,”可知，這部電影很成功，所以它超越了其他電影。分析選項(xiàng)：goover復(fù)習(xí)；turnover移交，翻轉(zhuǎn)，仔細(xì)考慮；towerover超出勝過(guò)；getover克服，走完;傳送?？芍猤etsovertr意為“高出、勝過(guò)”，故選C。13.Theteacheraskedus_______indeepwaterA.don’tswim

B.notswim

C.notswimming

D.nottoswim參考答案：D略14.Hiswholeschooleducation

_____only2yearsbecauseofhisillness.

A.addedup

B.addedupin

C.addedupto

D.wasaddedup參考答案：C略15.Theyoungengineerwas______agoldcupbecauseofhiscreativeachievementsforthedevelopmentofthecompany.A．a(chǎn)warded

B．a(chǎn)dmitted

C．a(chǎn)pplied

D．a(chǎn)ccepted參考答案：A16.Thechildaskedhismother

goouttoplayteenis.A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.whethercouldhe

D.thatifhecould

參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Onemorning,Iwaswaitingatthebusstop,worriedaboutbeinglate__61__school.Thereweremanypeople__62__(wait)atthebusstop,andsomeofthemlookedveryanxiousand__63__(disappoint).Whenthebusfinallycame,weallhurriedonboard.Igotaplacenexttothewindow,soIhad__64__goodviewofthesidewalk.Aboyonabike__65__(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Iheardapassengerbehindmeshoutingtothedriver,_66__herefusedtostopuntilwereachedthenextstop.Still,theboykept__67__(ride).Hewascarryingsomethingoverhisshoulderandshouting.Finally,whenwecametothenextstop,theboyranuptothedoorofthebus.Iheardahappyconversation.Thenthedriverstoodupandasked，“_68__anyoneloseasuitcaseatthelaststop？”Awomanonthebusshouted,“Oh,dear!It's__69__(I)”.Shepushedherwaytothedriverandtookthesuitcasethankfully.Everyoneonthebusbegantalkingaboutwhattheboyhaddone,andthecrowdofstrangers__70__(sudden)becamefriendlytooneanother.參考答案：61.for62.waiting63.disappointed64.a

65.caught66.but67.riding68.Did69.mine70.suddenly67.riding

此題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。keep后面只能跟ing形式作賓語(yǔ)，所以應(yīng)該用riding。這是以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的詞，要去e再加ing。68.Did

此題考查助動(dòng)詞。由于atthelaststop的提示，所以應(yīng)該用一般疑問(wèn)句對(duì)行為動(dòng)詞提問(wèn)的助動(dòng)詞Did。69.mine

此題考查人稱代詞或者名詞性的物主代詞。由前面的問(wèn)句里的anyone一詞得知?；卮鹩胢e或者mine。表示是我，或者是我的（箱子）。70.suddenly

考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)該為副詞。所以用suddenly。副詞還可以修飾形容詞、副詞以及整個(gè)句子?！咀鲱}思路】1.先通覽全文，了解有關(guān)信息。2.觀察文章的體裁。3.注意文章的時(shí)態(tài)。65.caught此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。全文是以onemorning為主線，所以應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去式，catch為不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞，其過(guò)去式為caught。4.重點(diǎn)注意所給詞。【學(xué)法指導(dǎo)】】1.考生學(xué)習(xí)詞匯應(yīng)該知道其詞性。2.考生對(duì)句子的成分要作充分的理解。3.重點(diǎn)記憶名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞。4.對(duì)常見(jiàn)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞搭配要熟悉。5.掌握基本的構(gòu)詞法。70.suddenly

考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)該為副詞。所以用suddenly。副詞還可以修飾形容詞、副詞以及整個(gè)句子。6.對(duì)詞性變化規(guī)則要有所了解。三、閱讀理解18.請(qǐng)閱讀下面一篇文章，并按照要求匹配信息。71

Oneofthebestthingsyoucanpossiblydoistostartyourownclub.It’sgreatfunespeciallyifyouarethesortofpersonwhofeelsthere’sneveranythingtododuringtheschoolholidays.

Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.

72

Pets,clothes,popmusicordancinggroups,sports,makingthings?Thelistisendless.

Nextyouneedsomefriendstobeinyourclubwithyou.

73

Allyouneedisthreeorfourotherpeoplewhoareinterestedinthesamethingasyou.

74

Youshouldallsitdownsomewheretogetherwithlotsofpiecesofpaperandwritedowneverynameyoucanthinkup.That’llkeepyoubusyforages.

Atyourfirstmeetingyoushouldmakeuparulebook.Andthefirstruleshouldbenogrown-upsorlittle/bigbrothersorsisters!Thebestclubsarealwayssecr