2023年大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)最高頻詞

大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)最高頻900詞，劉一男獨(dú)家詞匯學(xué)重排2023年6月13日文都與一直播合作直播專用內(nèi)部講義聲（單詞發(fā)音模仿大自然的聲音）splendid/’splendid/adj.極好的,壯麗的,輝煌的

burst/b?:st/vi.n.忽然發(fā)生,爆裂blast/blɑ:st/n.爆炸,氣流vi.炸,炸掉spill/spil/v.溢出,濺出,倒出spit/spit/v.吐(唾液等);唾棄bacteria/b?k‘ti?ri?/n.細(xì)菌transform/tr?ns‘f?:m/v.轉(zhuǎn)變,變革;變換transmit/‘tr?nsimit/v.傳播,播送;傳遞transplant/tr?ns‘pla:nt/v.移植transport/tr?ns‘p?:t/vt.運(yùn)送,運(yùn)送n.運(yùn)送,運(yùn)送工具vary/‘v?ri/v.變化,改變;使多樣化variable/’v??ri?bl/adj.易變的,可變的variation/v?ri’ei??n/n.變化,變動(dòng)swallow/‘sw?l?u/v.吞下,咽下n.燕子approve/?’pru:v/v.贊成,批準(zhǔn),批準(zhǔn)stingv.刺stimulate/‘stimjuleit/vt.刺激,鼓勵(lì)trace/treis/vt.追蹤,找到n.痕跡,蹤跡battery/’’b?t?ri/電池(組)debate/di’beit/v./n.辯論,爭(zhēng)論obscure/?bs’kju/陰暗,模糊tendv.伸向，趨向extent/iks’tent/限度,范圍;大小,限度exterior/iks’ti?ri?/外部,外表a.外部的,外表的external/eks’t?n?l/a.外部的,外表的,外面的tedious/’tidi?s/a.乏味的,單調(diào)的tendency/’tend?nci/n.趨向,趨勢(shì)oral/’?r?l/a.口頭的,口述的,口的expand/iks’p?nd/v.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)張;發(fā)展,膨脹expansion/iks’p?ndi??n/n.擴(kuò)大,擴(kuò)充;發(fā)展,膨脹calculate/k?lkjuleit/vt.計(jì)算calendar/’k?lind?/n.日歷,月歷hollow/’h?l?u/a.空的,中空的,空虛的shallow/’??l?u/adj.淺的explore/iks’pl?:/v.勘探explode/iks’pl?ud/v.報(bào)摘;爆發(fā);激增exploit/iks’pl?it/v.剝削;運(yùn)用,開(kāi)采explosion/iks’pl?u??n/n.爆炸;爆發(fā);激增explosive/iks’pl?usiv/a.爆炸的;極易引起爭(zhēng)論的coil/k?il/n.線圈v.卷,盤繞advertise/’?dv?taIz/v.為......做廣告advertisement/?d’v?:tism?nt/n.廣告globe/gl?ub/n.地球,世界;地球儀global/’gl?ubl/adj.全球的;總的stripe/straip/n.條紋awev.敬畏，膽怯awful/’?:ful/adj.極壞的,威嚴(yán)的,可怕的clashv.碰撞collision/k?’li??n/n.碰撞,沖突scratch/skr?t?/n./v.抓,搔,扒spot/sp?t/n.地點(diǎn);斑點(diǎn)vt.認(rèn)出,發(fā)現(xiàn);玷污core/k?;/n.果心,核心distinguish/dis’ti?gwi?/vt.區(qū)分,辨別distress/’distres/n.痛苦,悲哀vt.使痛苦yawn/j?:n/vi.打哈欠tense/tens/adj.緊張的v.拉緊n.時(shí)態(tài)tension/’ten??n/n.緊張(狀態(tài)),張力dash/d??/vi.猛沖,疾馳diverse/dai’v?:s/adj.不痛的,多種多樣的release/ri’li:s/vt./n.釋放,排放;解釋解脫exaggerate/ig’z?d??reit/v.夸大,夸張prior/’prai?/adj.(to)優(yōu)先的,在前的priority/’prai?ti/n.優(yōu)先,重點(diǎn)environment/in’vai?r?nm?nt/n.環(huán)境maximum/’m?ksim?m/adj.最高的,最大的minimum/’minim?m/adj.最小的,最低的universe/’ju:niv?:s/n.宇宙universal/7ju:ni’v?:s?l/adj.普遍的,通用的;宇宙的leak/li:k/v.漏,滲出passive/’p?siv/adj.被動(dòng)的,悲觀的positivea.積極的pat/p?t/v./n.輕拍,輕打peak/pi:k/n.山峰,頂點(diǎn)evolve/i’v?lv/v.演變evolution/ev?’lu:??n/n.演變,進(jìn)化molecule/’m?likju:l/n.分子orbit/?:bit/n.軌道v.(繞......)做軌道運(yùn)營(yíng)oval/’?uv?l/adj.橢圓形的n.橢圓形origin/’?rid?in/n.起源,出身mere/mi?/adj.僅僅的,只但是的;純粹的urge/?:d?/vi.鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì)urgent/’?:d??nt/adj.急切的,緊急的trend/trend/n.趨向,傾向reboundv.反彈respond/’risp?nd/vi.回答,答復(fù);反映response/risp?ns/n.回答,答復(fù);反映label/’leibl/n.標(biāo)簽mergev.沒(méi)入，吞沒(méi)marine/m?’ri:n/adj.海的;海產(chǎn)的veiln.面紗，面罩reveal/ri’vi:l/vt.揭露聲（單詞發(fā)音吻合漢語(yǔ)的發(fā)音）attitude/’?titju:d/n.態(tài)度split/split/v.劈開(kāi),割裂,分裂a(bǔ).裂開(kāi)的slya.狡猾slide/slaid/v.滑動(dòng),滑落n.滑動(dòng),滑面;幻燈片boundary/‘baund?ri/n.分界線,邊界categoryn.歸類，類別catalog/‘k?t?l?g/n.目錄(冊(cè))v.編目extinguishv.熄滅，滅絕extinct/iks‘ti?kt/adj.滅絕的,熄滅的extraordinary/iks’tr?:din?ri/adj.超常規(guī)的，特別的,非凡的extreme/iksiks’tri:m/adj.極度的,極端的n.極端tide/taid/n.潮汐;潮流wander/‘w?nd?/vi.漫游,閑逛aboundv.豐富，富余abundant/?’b?nd?nt/a.豐富的,富余的,大量的organ/’?:g?n/n.器官,風(fēng)琴relyv.依賴religion/ri’lid??n/n.信仰，宗教religious/ri’lid??s/adj.信仰的，宗教的reliable/ri’lai?bl/adj.可靠的offend/?’fend/v.冒犯,觸犯issue/’isju:/n.問(wèn)題,爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn);發(fā)行,(報(bào)刊)一期ban/b?n/vt.取締,嚴(yán)禁,查辦valley/’v?li/n.山谷.峽谷cautionn.謹(jǐn)慎precaution/pri’k?:??n/n.防止,防備,警惕bidv.命令；出價(jià)，投標(biāo)forbid/’f?:bid/vt.不許,嚴(yán)禁debt/det/n.欠債scan/sk?n/vt.細(xì)看;掃描,瀏覽skim/skim/vt.搬(去),掠過(guò);瀏覽awkward/’?:kw?d/adj.笨拙的,棘手的pursue/p?’sju:/vt.追逐;追求;從事,進(jìn)行talent/’t?l?nt/n.才干,天資;人才insurance/in’?u?r?ns/n.保險(xiǎn),保險(xiǎn)費(fèi)insure/in’?u?/vt.給…..保險(xiǎn),保證,保證medium/’mi:dj?m/adj.中檔的,適中的n.新聞媒介auxiliary/?:^’zilj?ri/adj.輔助的,備用的automatic/?:t?u’m?tid/adj.自動(dòng)的promote/pr?’m?ut/vt.促進(jìn);提高prompt/pr?mpt/vt.促使adj.靈敏的,及時(shí)的moral/’m?:r?l/adj.道德上的,有道德的titlen.標(biāo)題，頭銜entitle/in’taitl/vt.給.....權(quán)利,給....資格urbana.都市的suburb/’s?b?:b/n.市郊humble/’h?mbl/adj.謙遜的;謙虛的dump/d?mp/vt.傾卸,傾倒markn.標(biāo)記remarkable/ri’ma:k?bl/adj.值得注意的,異常的,非凡的unique/ju:’ni:k/adj.惟一的,獨(dú)特的arbitrary/’a:bitr?ri/adj.隨意的,未斷的geometry/d?i’?mitri/n.幾何(學(xué))geology/d?i’?l?d?i/地質(zhì)學(xué)geography/d?i’?gr?fi/n.地理(學(xué))arithmetic/ariθ’metik/n.算術(shù)algebra/’?ld?ibr?/n.代數(shù)enthusiasm/in’θju:zi?z?m/n.熱情,熱心marvelv.驚訝marvelous/’ma:v?l?s/adj.奇跡般的,驚人的matern.母親mature/m?’tju?/adj.成熟的restrict/ris’trikt/vt.限制,約束bunch/b?nt?/n.群,伙;束,串bundle/’b?ndl/n.捆,包,束vt.收集,歸攏fax/f?ks/n./vt.傳真moden.模式modify/’m?difai/vt.修改rescue/’reskju/vt./n.營(yíng)救restrain/’restrein/vt.阻止,克制vehicle/vi:ikl/n.交通工具,車輛appliance/’?plik?ns/n.器具,器械conquer/’k??k?/vt.攻克，征服jealous/’jel?s/adj.嫉妒的liquor/’iik?/n.酒,烈性酒sketch/sket?/n.草圖;梗概theme/θi:m/n.主題laser/’leis?/n.激光jewel/’d?u:?l/n.寶石jam/j?m/n.果醬;擁擠,堵塞jail/d?eil/n.監(jiān)獄infant/’inf?nt/n.嬰兒harmony/’ha:m?ni/n.和諧,融洽flee/fli:/vi.逃走luxury/’l?k??ri/n.奢侈;奢侈品index/’indeks/n.索引,標(biāo)志mission/’mi??n/n.使命;代表團(tuán)flash/f??/vi.閃光,閃耀 形（拼寫形象模仿大自然的形象）waven.波浪weave/wi:v/v.織,編barrier/’b?ri?/障礙;棚欄career/k?’ri?/生涯,職業(yè)vacant/’v?k?nt/a.空的,未占用的vacuum/’v?kju?m/n.真空,真空吸塵器acid/’eisid/n.酸,酸性物質(zhì)a.酸的;尖刻的capture/’c?pt??/vt.俘虜,捕獲barrel/’b?r?l/n.桶orient/’?:ri?nt/vt.使適應(yīng),(to,toward)使朝向n.東方vicen.虎鉗device/di’vais/n.裝置,設(shè)備domen.圓屋頂domestic/d?’mestik/adj.本國(guó)的,國(guó)內(nèi)的;家用的;家庭的mixture/’mikst??/n.混合;混合物dominanta.支配的，統(tǒng)治的prominent/’pr?min?nt/adj.突出的vivid/’vivid/adj.生動(dòng)的waist/weist/n.腰,腰部dive/daiv/vi.跳水,潛水column/’k?l?m/n.柱,圓柱;欄,專欄opponent/?’p?un?nt/n.敵手,對(duì)手architect/’a:kiteckt/n.建筑師architecture/a:ki’tekt??/n.建筑學(xué)spur/sp?:/n./vt.刺激,激勵(lì)

twist/twist/vt.使纏繞;轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);扭歪

wipev.擦vibrate/’vaibreit/v.振動(dòng),搖擺erect/i’rekt/adj.豎直的v.建造,豎立ejectv.噴射onion/’?nj?n/n.洋蔥parallel/’p?r?lel/n.平行線;可相比擬的事物levern.杠桿relief/ri’li:f/n.輕松,寬慰;減輕weed/wi:d/n.雜草,野草kneel/ni:l/vi.跪lancen.長(zhǎng)矛launch/l?:nt?/vt.發(fā)動(dòng),發(fā)起加（由簡(jiǎn)樸詞組合而來(lái)）constant/k?n’tein/adj.不變的,恒定的n.常數(shù)budget/b?‘d?it/n.預(yù)算v.編預(yù)算,作安排campus/‘k?mp?s/n.(大學(xué))校園insignificanct/7insig‘nifis?nt/adj.無(wú)意義的,無(wú)足輕重的;network/‘netw?:k/n.網(wǎng)狀物;廣播網(wǎng),電視網(wǎng);網(wǎng)絡(luò)abuse/?‘bju:z/v.濫用,虐待;謾罵cargo/’ka:g?u/(船/飛機(jī)等裝載的)貨品petroleum/pi’tr?uli?m/n.石油petrol/’petr?l/n.汽油delay/di’lei/vt./n推遲,延誤,耽擱ultimate/’?ltimeit/ａ極端的,最大的,最終的n.極端undergo/’?nd?g?u/v.經(jīng)歷,遭受adopt/?’d?pt/v.收養(yǎng);采用;采納optional/’?p??n?l/a.可以選擇的,非強(qiáng)制的individual/indi’vidju?l/a.個(gè)別的,單獨(dú)的n.個(gè)人,個(gè)體personal/’p?:sn?l/a.個(gè)人的,私人的;親自的personnel/p?:s?’nel/n.[總稱]人員,員工;人事部門acknowledge/?k’n?lid?/v.認(rèn)可;致謝outstanding/aut’st?ndi?/a.杰出的,突出的,顯著的videotape/’vidi?uteip/n.錄像磁帶v.把…錄在錄像帶上beforehand/bi’f?:h?nd/ad.預(yù)先,事先isolate/’ais?leit/vt.使隔離,使孤立adequate/’?dikwit/a.適當(dāng)?shù)?足夠的removal/ri’mu:v?l/n.除去,消除resolve/ri’z?lv/vt.解決;決定,決意enclose/in’kl?uz/vt.圍住;把.....裝入信封encounter/in’kaunt?/vt./n.遭遇,遭到significance/sig’nifis?nt/n.意義;重要性emotion/i’m?u??n/n.情感,感情emotional/i’m?u??n?l/adj.感情的,情緒(上)的necessity/ni’sesiti/n.必需品;必要性stale/steil/adj.不新鮮的,陳腐的secure/si’kju?/adj.安全的,可靠的vt.獲得,得到nevertheless/’nev?eilis/adv.仍然,然而,但是competent/’k?mpit?nt/adj.有能力的,能勝任的competition/k?mpi’tit??n/n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng),比賽tributen.貢品distribute/distri’bju(:)t/vt.分發(fā)stable/’steibl/adj.穩(wěn)定的sophisticated/s?fisti’keit/adj.世故的,老到的;很復(fù)雜的prosperity/pr?s’periti/n.興旺,繁榮discipline/’disiplin/n.紀(jì)律;處罰;學(xué)科mainland/’meinl?nd/n.大陸authority/?:’θ?riti/n.權(quán)威;當(dāng)局comment/k?’ment/n./vt.評(píng)論substance/’s?bst?ns/n.物質(zhì);實(shí)質(zhì)substantial/s?b’st?n??l/adj.可觀的;牢固的;實(shí)質(zhì)的comparable/k?m’p??/adj.(with,to)可比較的,類似的comparative/k?m’p?r?tive/adj.比較的,相對(duì)的adjust/?’d??st/v.調(diào)整,調(diào)節(jié)reinforce/’reinf?:s/vt.加強(qiáng),增強(qiáng)illegal/i’li:g?l/adj.不合法的,非法的award/?’w?:D/vt.授予,判給n.獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金decorate/’dek?reit/vt.裝飾,裝潢principal/’prinsip?l/adj.最重要的n.負(fù)責(zé)人,校長(zhǎng)principle/’prinsipl/n.原則,原理remedy/’remidi/n./vt.補(bǔ)救,醫(yī)治,治療repetition/repi’ti??n/n.反復(fù),反復(fù)undertake/’?nd?teik/vt.承擔(dān),著手做;批準(zhǔn),答應(yīng)obstacle/’?b’st?kl/n.障礙(物),妨礙orchestra/’?:kistr?/n.管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)semester/si’mest?/n.學(xué)期;半年semiconductor/’semik?n’d?kt?/n.半導(dǎo)體semenn.精子seminar/semi’na:/n.研討會(huì)equation/i’qwei??n/n.方程(式)thrust/θr?st/v.擠,推,插treaty/’treti/n.條約,協(xié)定nonsense/’n?ns?ns/n.亂說(shuō)undergraduate/7?nd?’gr?djueit/n.大學(xué)肄業(yè)生appoint/?’p?int/vt.任命,委派approach/?p’r?ut?/v.靠近,接近n.途徑,方式approximate/?’pr?ksimeit/adj.大約的,大約v.近似appropriate/?’pr?prieit/adj.適當(dāng)?shù)膁isplay/dis’plei/vf./n.陳列,展覽equivalent/i’kwiv?l?nt/adj.相等的n.相等物grateful/’greitful/adj.感激的gratitude/’gr?titjut/n.感激interpret/’int?prit/v.翻譯,解釋interpretation/int?pri’teit??n/n.解釋,說(shuō)明applyv.書(shū)面申請(qǐng)applicant/’?plik?nt/n.申請(qǐng)人applicable/?’plaik?bl/adj.可應(yīng)用的,適當(dāng)?shù)膕evere/si’vi?/adj.嚴(yán)重的simplify/’simplifai/vt.簡(jiǎn)化simplicity/’simplisiti/n.簡(jiǎn)樸;樸素quiverv.顫抖shiver/’?ilv?:/vi./n.發(fā)抖signature/sig’neit??/n.署名consent/’k?ns?nt/n.準(zhǔn)許,批準(zhǔn)vi.(to)準(zhǔn)許,批準(zhǔn)guarantee/g?r?n’ti:/vt./n.保證hatred/’heitrid/n.憎惡,憎恨outset/’autset/n.開(kāi)始,開(kāi)端rival/’raiv?l/n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手,敵手numerous/’nju:m?r?s/adj.眾多的,許多prevail/pri’veil/vi.流行,盛行inhabitant/in’h?bit?nt/n.居民joint/d??int/adj.連接的;共同的sensitive/’sensitive/adj.敏感的,靈敏的trial/trail/n.審訊;實(shí)驗(yàn)particle/’pa:tikl/n.微粒particularly/p?’tikjul?li/ad.特別,特別participate/pa:’tisipeit/v.(in)參與,參與deputy/’depjuti/n.副職,代表derive/di’raiv/vt.取得,得到;(from)起源于essencen.本質(zhì)essential/i’sen??l/adj.必不可少的;本質(zhì)的減（由簡(jiǎn)樸詞簡(jiǎn)寫而來(lái)）plean.懇求appeal/?‘pi:./vi./n.呼吁,懇求apta.適合adapt/?’d?pt/v.適應(yīng),適合;改編,改寫vt.使適應(yīng)grand/gr?nd/a.宏偉的,壯麗的,重大的range/reind?/n.幅度,范圍v.(在某范圍內(nèi))變動(dòng)wonder/’w?nd?/v.想知道,對(duì)...感到疑問(wèn)n.驚奇,奇跡hook/huk/n.鉤vt.鉤住identity/ai’dentiti/n.身份;個(gè)性,特性identify/ai’dentifai/vt.認(rèn)出,鑒定decade/de’keid/n.十年portable/’p?:t?bl/adj.手提式的inevitable/in’evit?bl/adj.不可避免的previous/’privi?s/adj.先前的,以前的substitute/’s?bstitjut/n.代用品vt.代替discrimination/discrimi’neit??n/n.歧視;辯別力neutral/’nju:tru?l/adj.中立的,中性的disturb/dis’t?:b/vt.打擾,妨礙community/k?’mju:niti/n.社區(qū),社會(huì)survey/’s?:vei/n./vt.調(diào)查,勘測(cè)utter/’?t?/vt.說(shuō)出adj.完全的,徹底的quit/kwit/v.停止mutual/’mju:t?u?l/adj.互相的naked/’neikid/adj.裸露的apparent/?’p?r?nt/adj.顯然的,明白的對(duì)稱（與另一簡(jiǎn)樸詞對(duì)稱模仿）alter/’?:lt?/v.改變,改動(dòng),變更slip/slip/v.滑動(dòng),滑落,忽略breed/bri:d/n.種,品種v.繁殖,產(chǎn)仔mild/maild/adj.溫暖的,溫和的;溫柔的,味淡的brake/breik/n.剎車,制動(dòng)器v.剎車accomplish/?’k?mpli?/vt.完畢,到達(dá);實(shí)行tidy/‘taidi/adj.整潔的,整齊的vessel/’ves?l/船舶;容器,器皿;血管decay/di’kei/vi.腐爛,腐朽casual/’k??ju?l/a.偶爾的,恰巧的trap/tr?p/n.陷阱,圈套v.設(shè)陷阱捕獲private/’praiveit/a.個(gè)人的,私人的optimistic/7?pti’mistik/a.樂(lè)觀的

export/’eksp?:t/n.出口v.出口,輸出import/’imp?:t/n.進(jìn)口v.進(jìn)口,輸入victim/’viktim/n.犧牲品,受害者racen.種族racial/’rei??l/a.人種的,種族的radiation/7reidi’ei??n/n.放射物,輻射radical/’r?dik?l/a.主線的,激進(jìn)的internal/7in’t?:n?l/a.內(nèi)部的,國(guó)內(nèi)的idle/’aidl/a.懶惰的,無(wú)所事事的scandal/’sk?nd?l/n.丑事,丑聞virtue/’v?:tju:/n.美德,優(yōu)點(diǎn)target/’ta:git/n.目的,耙子vt.瞄準(zhǔn)navigation/neivi’geit??n/n.航行naval/’neiv?l/adj.海軍的spray/sprei/v.噴,(使)濺散moisture/’m?ist??/n.潮濕moist/m?ist/adj.潮濕regionala.地區(qū)的region/’rid?i?n/n.地區(qū);范圍;幅度register/’red?ist?/v./n.登記,注冊(cè)vanish/‘v?ni?/vi.消滅,消失,不見(jiàn)

vain/vein/n.徒勞,白費(fèi)cliff/klif/n.懸崖,峭壁audio/’audi?u/adj.聽(tīng)覺(jué)的，音頻的facilea.容易的facility/f?’siliti/n.(pl.)設(shè)備,設(shè)施;便利,方便mood/mu:d/n.心情,情緒;語(yǔ)氣yield/ji:ld/vi.(to)屈服于;讓出,放棄n.產(chǎn)量strategy/’str?tid?i/n.戰(zhàn)略,策略strategic/str?’ti:d?ik/adj.戰(zhàn)略(上)的,關(guān)鍵的avenue/’?vinju:/n.林蔭道,大街revenue/’revinju/n.收入,歲入;稅收available/?’veil?bl/adj.現(xiàn)成可用的;可以得到的regala.君主的regulate/’regjuleit/vt.管理,調(diào)節(jié)evil/’ivil/adj.邪惡的,壞的shrink/?ri?k/vi.起皺,收縮;退縮vitala.生命的，重要的fatal/’feit?l/adj.致命的;重大的aware/?’w??/adj.知道的,明白的episode/’epis?ud/n.插曲,片段(電視劇中的)集sorrow/’s?r?u/n.悲哀,悲痛terror/’ter?/n.恐怖horror/’h?:r?/n.恐怖horrible/’h?:r?bl/adj.恐怖的temptv.誘惑temptation/temp’tei??n/n.誘惑,引誘arise/?’raiz/vi.產(chǎn)生,出現(xiàn),發(fā)生;起身arouse/?’rauz/vt.引起,激起;喚醒tuition/tju’i??n/n.學(xué)費(fèi)knot/n?t/n.結(jié)vt.把....打成結(jié)leap/li:p/vi.跳躍powder/’paud?/n.粉末delicate/deli’keit/adj.易碎的;嬌弱的;精美的manual/’m?nju?l/adj.用手的,手工做的n.手冊(cè)manufacture/m?nju’f?kt??/vt./n.制造,加工inferior/in’fi?ri?/adj.劣等的,次的,下級(jí)的incident/’insid?nt/n.事件,事變shelter/’?elt?/n.掩蔽處;住所shield/?i:ld/n.防護(hù)物,盾vt.保護(hù),防護(hù)詞根（由拉丁文或希臘語(yǔ)的素材造詞）dispose/dis’p?uz/vi.除掉,處置,解決,解決consume/k?n’sju:m/v.消耗,耗盡liberal/‘lib?r?l/n.開(kāi)明人士adj.慷慨的,大方的accelerate/?k‘sel?reit/v.加速,促進(jìn)seekv.尋找sake/seik/n.緣故,理由excess/ik’ses/n.過(guò)度,過(guò)量,過(guò)剩impose/im’p?uz/vt.把......強(qiáng)加給(on);采用,運(yùn)用interfere/7int?’fi?/v.干涉,干擾,妨礙adhere/?d’hi?/vi.粘附,附著;遵守,堅(jiān)持consistent/k?n’sist?nt/a.堅(jiān)固的;一致的,始終如一的resistant/ri’zist?nt/a.(to)抵抗的,抗......的,耐......的infer/in’f?:/v.推論,推斷prospect/’pr?spekt/n.前景,前程;景象aspect/’?spekt/n.方面;朝向;面貌maintain/mei’tein/vt.維持,保持;堅(jiān)持,主張commit/k?’mit/vt.犯(錯(cuò)誤,罪行等),干(壞事等)subtract/’s?bstr?kt/v.減(去)prohibit/pr?’hibit/vt.嚴(yán)禁,不準(zhǔn)territory/’terit?ri/n.領(lǐng)土entertainment/ent?’teim?nt/n.娛樂(lè),招待,款待retail/ri’teil/v./n./adj.零售retain/ri’tein/vt.保存,保持resume/’rezjum/v.(中斷后)重新開(kāi)始defect/di’fekt/n.缺陷,缺陷prescribe/pris’kraib/vt.開(kāi)藥方,吩咐采用....療法presumably/pri’zju:m?b?li/adv.大約,也許textile/’tekstail/n.紡織品negative/’neg?tiv/adj.否認(rèn)的,悲觀的neglect/nig’lekt/vt.忽視,忽略tremendous/tri’mend?s/adj.巨大的;精彩的appetite/?pi’tait/n.胃口;欲望deposit/di’p?sit/n.存款,定金v.存放,儲(chǔ)蓄descend/di’send/v.下來(lái),下降missile/’misail/n.導(dǎo)彈exceed/ik’si:d/vt.超過(guò),超過(guò)exceedingly/ik’si:di?li/ad.非常,極其exclaim/iks’kleim/v.呼喊,大聲說(shuō)excursion/iks’k?:??n/n.遠(yuǎn)足

元音演變（由簡(jiǎn)樸詞元音演變而來(lái)）suspicion/s?s‘pi??n/n.懷疑,疑心suspicous/s?s‘pi??s/adj.懷疑的,可疑的nuisance/‘nju:s?ns/n.損害,妨害,討厭(的人或事)appreciate/?’pri:?ieit/vt.重視,賞識(shí),欣賞torture/‘t?:t??/n./vt.拷打,折磨preserve/pri‘z?:v/v.保護(hù),保存,保持,維持expel/iks’pel/v.驅(qū)逐,開(kāi)除,趕出portion/’p?:t??n/n.一部分decline/dik’lain/v.拒絕,謝絕;下降attach/?’t?t?/vt.系,貼;使附屬slope/sl?up/n.斜坡,斜面odd/?d/adj.奇特的,古怪的;奇數(shù)的terminal/’t?:min?l/adj.末端的,極限的n.終點(diǎn)stuff/st?f/n.原料,材料vt.塞進(jìn),塞滿temporary/’temp?r?ri/adj.暫時(shí)的,臨時(shí)的conservative/k?n’s?:v?tiv/adj.保守的relevant/’rel?v?nt/adj.有關(guān)的,切題的frustrate/’fr?streit/vt.使沮喪shuttle/’??tl/n.梭子;航天飛機(jī)merchant/’m?:t??nt/n.商人nuisance/’nju:is?ns/n.令人討厭的東西(或人)infect/in’fekt/v.傳染resemble/ri’zembl/vt.像,類似于exclude/iks’klu:d/vt.把...排斥在外,不涉及exclusive/iks’klu:siv/adj.獨(dú)有的,排他的輔音演變（由簡(jiǎn)樸詞輔音演變而來(lái)）vague/veig/adj.模糊的，不明確的agent/‘eid?int/n.代理人,代理商;動(dòng)因,因素route/ru:t/n.路;路線;航線scale/skeil/n.大小,規(guī)模;等級(jí);刻度bachelor/’b?t?il?/n.單身漢；學(xué)士,學(xué)士學(xué)位expend/iks’pend/v.消費(fèi)expenditure/iks’pendit?i?/n.支出,消費(fèi);經(jīng)費(fèi)expense/iks’pens/n.開(kāi)銷,費(fèi)用expensive/iks’pensiv/a.價(jià)格高的invade/in’veid/v.侵入,侵略,侵襲render/’rend?/vt.使得,致使agency/’eid??nsi/n.代理商,經(jīng)銷商subsequent/’s?bsikw?nt/adj.隨后的,后來(lái)的provision/pr?’vi??n/n.[pl.]給養(yǎng),口糧;準(zhǔn)備,設(shè)備,裝置via/’vai?/prep.經(jīng)由,通過(guò),通過(guò)vote/v?ut/v.選舉n.投票sequence/’sikwins/n.連續(xù);順序utility/ju:’tiliti/n.功用,效用utilize/ju:ti’laiz/vt.運(yùn)用haste/heist/n.急速,急忙slender/’slend?/adj.苗條的,修長(zhǎng)的infinite/’infinit/adj.無(wú)限的notion/’n?u??n/n.概念;意圖,想法noti