四川省樂山市勝利中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

四川省樂山市勝利中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.It'sourhopethatthetwocountrieswilllive________forever.A．inapeace

B．inpeaceC．peaceful

D．inpeacefully參考答案：B解析考查固定短語。句意：這兩個國家永遠(yuǎn)和平相處是我們的希望。此處和平地相處作狀語修飾動詞live。2.Becausetheshop____,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprice.

A.hascloseddown

B.closeddown

C.isclosingdown

D.hadcloseddown參考答案：C3.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether

參考答案：B4.Youcan’timagine_______whenyoureaditinthenewspaper.A.howmovingthestoryis

B.howisthestorymovingC.howmovingisthestory

D.thestoryishowmoving參考答案：A5.—Doyouknow_______heturnedoffthelightsornotwhenhelefttheclassroom?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.

A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.why

參考答案：C略6.

WhenImetherthismorning,IwentuptogreetherbutI______andshecontinuedherway.

A.waskeptaway

B.wasignored

C.wasleftalone

D.waskeptaway參考答案：B7.Don’tbe_______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff B.takenoutC.takenaway D.takenin參考答案：Dtakein意為“欺騙”,表示“不要受許諾很快減肥的產(chǎn)品的欺騙”。takeoff意為“拿掉,取消,脫衣”；takeout意為“拿出,取出,去掉,出發(fā)”；takeaway意為“取走”。8.Mary_____writing.She’s_____threebooksinthelasttwoyearsandthey_____tobequiteahit.A.makesabeton;awarded;seemed

B.getsawaywith;announced;provedC.hasfunwith;finished;appeared

D.hasagiftfor;published;turnedout參考答案：D9.You______seethedoctor,Joe.Youdon’tlookverywell.A.must

B.shall

C.may

D.can參考答案：A10.—Whenwilltheprofessorcomeandgivethelectureonthespiritsofcontracts?—Notuntilourprogram________byourschool.A.approves B.willbeapproved C.istoapprove D.hasbeenapproved參考答案：D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：——教授什么時候來做關(guān)于契約精神的講座?——直到我們的課程得到學(xué)校的批準(zhǔn)。本句省略了主句后的時間狀語從句，從句中謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)代替將來完成時。ourprogram和動詞approve是被動關(guān)系，用被動語態(tài)。故選D。11.Youcan’twearabluejacket____thatshirt—it’lllookterrible.Aon

B.above

C.up

D.over參考答案：D12.MrJohnson

______

knowsthestreetlikethepalm(手掌)ofhishand.A.finally B.obviously

C.approximately D.simply參考答案：B13.Thesituationisgettingworse.Wemust__________thetrouble_____________.

A.keep;spreading

B.prevent;spreading

C.stop;tospread

D.protect;tospread參考答案：B略14._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard

B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard

D.Inorderthatmake;hear參考答案：C15.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit D.I’musedtoit參考答案：A16.Ireallyappreciate

torelaxwithyouinsuchagoodplace.A.tohavetime

B.tohavingtime

C.tohavehadtime

D.havingtime參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaiditwas____36____wonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Sinceitwasthefirsttimewe____37____(be)there,wewereprettyexcited.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmade____38____(we)reservation(預(yù)定)sixmonthsearlier,butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake.We____39____(tell)thatourroomshadn’tbeenreservedforthatweek,butfortheweekafter.Ididn’tunderstand____40____thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeenchargedforthereservation.Whatmadethingsevenworsewas____41____thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewondering___42___todo,themanagercameout.Shewasveryhelpful.Sheapologizedforthemistakeand___43___surprisedmeandmybrotherthatsheshouldgiveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andweweren’tchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach___44___somepeoplewereplayingvolleyball.Wegotalittlesunburnt,butthedayhadbeenso____45____(relax)thatwedidn’tmind.參考答案：36.a

37.hadbeen

38.our

39.weretold

40.why

41.that

42.what

43.it

44.where

45.relaxing本文屬于記敘文，講述的是我和兄弟去邁阿密旅游，當(dāng)?shù)竭_(dá)目的地后，來到六個月前訂的賓館，卻意外被告知訂的房間是下個星期的，且該賓館的房間已訂滿，正當(dāng)不知如何辦時，經(jīng)理出來了，將我們安排在留出來的VIP房間，且不另外收他們的錢，這真是個意外的意外?！?6題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：去過那里的朋友說邁阿密是一個很好的旅行目的地。destination為可數(shù)名詞，第一次提及，故用不定冠詞a?！?7題詳解】考查過去完成時。句意：因為我是第一次去那里，我們很興奮。本句為句型itwasthefirst/secondtimethat+haddone,故用hadbeen?！?8題詳解】考查代詞句意：我們提前六個月預(yù)定房間。修飾名詞reservation用物主代詞，故用our?！?9題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語we和動詞tell之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故使用被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)文章第一句可知，本文敘述的是我們?nèi)ツ甓燃俚氖虑?，所以使用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故用weretold。【40題詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：我不明白為什么會發(fā)生這樣的事情，而且為了這次預(yù)定我的信用卡已經(jīng)被收費了。名詞性從句的連詞的選擇主要通過上下文的語義實現(xiàn)。根據(jù)句意說明使用why。【41題詳解】考查表語從句。句意：更糟糕的是，賓館已經(jīng)預(yù)定滿了。分析句子可知，thehotelhadbeenfullybooked作be動詞的表語，從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，故用引導(dǎo)詞that?！?2題詳解】考查代詞。分析句子可知，本句缺乏wonder的賓語，todo也缺賓語，做什么事情，故用what?！?3題詳解】考查代詞。句意：讓我和我哥哥驚訝的是，經(jīng)理在頂樓給我們一間VIP房間。分析句子可知，本句真正的主語thatsheshouldgiveusaspareVIProomonthetopfloor.，故it作形式主語，故用It?！?4題詳解】考查定語從句。本句是一個定語從句，先行詞是thebeach，后面的定語從句句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，所以要使用關(guān)系副詞來引導(dǎo)定語從句，因為先行詞是指地點的名詞，所以使用where?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：我們被太陽曬傷了，但是這一天如此的放松，因此我們一點也不介意。分析句子可知，本句缺乏表語，故用形容詞，故用relaxing。三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Weekendone-dayoutAwalkalongtheWall--BeijingHikersisorganizingahikeinavillagealongtheGreatWallinChangpingDistrict,northofdowntownBeijing.Thewalkwilltakearoundthreehourscoveringadistanceof10kilometres.Time:8:30a.m-4:30p.m,Dec.4Cost:200yuan(US$25)peradult,150yuan(US$18.50)forunder-12s.Meetingplace:8:30a.m.infrontofStarbucksatLidoHolidayInn,JiangtaiLuTosign-up(onedaybeforethehike)andmoreinformation,contactHuijieatinfo@or139-1002-5516.Skiingandhotsprings--CycleChinaplansaday’sskiingfunataresort（度假中心）aroundBeijingfollowedbyanoutdoorhotspringbathforyoursorebody.Cost:350yuan(US$43.40)&Time:8:30a.m-6:30p.m,Dec.4Location:MeetattheofficeofCycleChina,oppositetotheeastgateofJingshanPark,XichengDistrict.Formoreinformationandreservation,emailreserve@orcall139-1188-6524.Horseriding--Thisisatriptoaprofessionalhorse-ridingclubwithwell-trainedbilingualinstructors,offeringlessonstopeoplewholoveridingandthosewillingtolearnmore.TheclubislocatedinHebeiProvincenexttotheKangxiGrassland.Time:1:30a.m-4:30p.m,Dec.4Cost:330yuan(US$40.74)includingonehour’sriding,transportation,guide,lunchTosign-upandmoreinformation,contactLucyat858