2021年云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣中屏中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析

2021年云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣中屏中學(xué)高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Toour______,theresultoftheexperimentismuchbetterthanweexpected.A.relief

B.regrets

C.disappointment

D.sorrow參考答案：A2.________forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis.A.Wereitnot B.Haditnotbeen C.Beitnot D.Shoulditnotbe參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：要不是公眾的及時投資，我們的公司不會像現(xiàn)在這樣興旺。根據(jù)“wouldnot”判斷此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，虛擬條件句省略if可以采用倒裝形式替代，Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”，故B項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】本題的解題關(guān)鍵是根據(jù)“wouldnot”判斷此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，虛擬條件句省略if從句表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)時，謂語動詞形式為haddone，如果省略if，則操作詞had倒裝，Ifithadbeenfor=Haditnotbeenfor表示“要不是”。3.Whatwelearntodayinschoolwill______whetherwecanmeetourchallengesinthefuture.A.defend B.consumeC.determine D.consent參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：我們今天在學(xué)校學(xué)到的東西，將決定我們能否迎接未來的挑戰(zhàn)。A.defend防護(hù)；B.consume消耗；C.determine決定；D.consent同意，根據(jù)題意，故選C。4.Newscamefromtheoffice__________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：C5.Thewomandoctormanagedtocometothefloodedareaandhelpedthepeople________herownfootwoundedsomuch.A.when

B.with

C.for

D.as參考答案：B6.Suddenly,atough-lookingguyseizedthegirlandtookheraway,______intothewoods.Adisappeared

Bdisappearing

Ctodisappear

Dhavingdisappeared參考答案：B考查分詞作狀語。突然，一個可怕的家伙抓住那個女孩離開，消失在樹林里。分詞作狀語在此處做伴隨，故用B。7.Theyquitted_____English,becausetheythinkitisunnessessaryforaChinesetospeakEnglishinChina.A．study

B．tostudy

C．studying

D．tohavestudied參考答案：Cquit后接名詞或動名詞作賓語。8.Itwasatthispointthatheractingcareerreally______.

A.tookoff

B.tookafter

C.tookback

D.tookon參考答案：A略9.—--Weoftenclimb-XiangShan.Hikingis_______greatfun.—Yeah,whenIgetto_____topofamountain,Ifeelsosatisfied.A．a(chǎn);the

B．/;a

C．the;/

D．/;the參考答案：D10.FormerBrazilianPresidentLuizSilvawas______Wednesdaytobecancer-free,ayearafterdoctorsfirstdetectedacanceroustumorinhisthroat.A.announced B.suspected C.confirmed D.removed參考答案：C略11.______disturbed,Ispentthreehourslockedinmyroom,preparingforthenextday’sjobinterview.A.Inordertonotget B.Inordernottoget

C.Soasnottoget D.Soastonotget參考答案：B12.Whatnowworriesmeishowtosavethevillagefrom________,andparticularlythedamagedcausedbymodernconstruction.A.abandoned

B.abandoning

C.beingabandoned

D.havingbeenabandoned參考答案：C介詞后面接動名詞，又由于village于abandon的邏輯關(guān)系為被動，所以用beingdone的結(jié)構(gòu)。13.--Whowonthefirstprizeatthepoetrycompetition?LiPingorZhangPing?

--ZhangPingdid.ButLiPing

itifhe

more,ashehasagreattalentforwritingpoems.

A.couldhavewon;hadpractised

B.couldwin;practised

C.shouldhavewon;couldhavepractised

D.wouldwin;hadpractised參考答案：A14.Amanpostedapictureofinjuriestohisfacewhenhe_______somesteps.A.trippedover

B.trippedoutC.felldown

D.turnedover參考答案：A考查動詞詞短語。A.trippedover

被---絆倒；

B.trippedout斷開；C.felldown倒下；

D.turnedover把---翻過來。一名男子在被絆倒時臉上貼了一張受傷的照片。根據(jù)句意可知選A。15.Noteverybodyattendingthemeetingagreedtothesuggestion_____bythechairman.

A.putup

B.puton

C.putout

D.putforward參考答案：D16.Notonly_______pollutedbut________crowded.A.wasthecity;werethestreets

B.thecitywas;werethestreetsC.wasthecity;thestreetswere

D.thecitywas;thestreetswere參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.___16___Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome,theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.___17___Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous,fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable,butatthesametime,itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney,weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfinger.___18___Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.___19___TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.___20___A.TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfB.TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneC.So,gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfD.YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersE.AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourboosforafewdaysispurepleasureF.EscapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoneyG.Tobecomeastoryteller參考答案：16.A

17.B

18.F

19.E

20.C試題分析：人們?yōu)槭裁绰糜危勘疚闹v述了四條旅游的原因：旅游讓你更好地認(rèn)識自己；旅游讓你走出自己的舒適區(qū)；旅游讓你放慢生活的速度去放松；旅游讓你感激生活。16.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Sometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.”和下文“Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle,youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof”可知，有時候，你在偏僻的地方會發(fā)現(xiàn)真實(shí)的自己；當(dāng)你處于不同的生活方式中，你能夠弄清楚你是什么樣的，因此推斷旅行讓你發(fā)現(xiàn)真實(shí)的自己。故選A。17.考查段落大意。根據(jù)下文“Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife,youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.”可知，如果你回顧生活中那些令人驚異的回憶，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它們大多數(shù)發(fā)生在你的舒適區(qū)之外。因此推斷本段講述旅游讓你突破你的舒適區(qū)。故選B。18.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上一段可知，一個智者曾經(jīng)說過，永遠(yuǎn)不要忙著謀生，而忘記了自己的生活。當(dāng)我們深深地投入到賺錢中的時候，我們會忘記時間是從我們的指尖溜走的，因此要短暫的遠(yuǎn)離生活，因?yàn)榻?jīng)歷比金錢要更有價(jià)值。故選F。19.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.”可知，遠(yuǎn)離工作場所的感覺是純粹的幸福，不用擔(dān)心沒完沒了的文件堆的感覺是純粹的快樂。因此推斷E項(xiàng)“遠(yuǎn)離喝彩聲的感覺是純粹的快樂”符合語境。故選E。20.考查上下文理解和推理判斷。根據(jù)空格上文“Lifeisshortandtheworldiswide.”和“Onceinawhile,maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive,young,freeandhealthy.”可知，生活是短暫的，世界是廣闊的，偶爾騰出時間來感激你仍舊健在，年輕，自由和健康。因此推斷C項(xiàng)“因此，去旅游本身就是在感激生活”符合語境。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.Asonecomestosomecrossroads,heorsheseesasignwhichsaysthatdrivershavetostopwhentheycometothemainroadahead.Atothercrossroads,drivershavetogoslow,buttheydonotactuallyhavetostopunless,ofcourse,thereissomethingcomingalongthemainroad;andatstillothers,theydonothaveeithertostoportogoslow,becausetheyarethemselvesonthemainroad.Mr.Williams,whowasalwaysaverycarefuldriver,wasdrivinghomefromworkoneeveningwhenhecametoacrossroad.Ithada“SLOW”sign.Hesloweddownwhenhecametothemainroad,lookedbothwaystoseethatnothingwascoming,andthendroveacrosswithoutstoppingcompletely.Atonceheheardapolicewhistle,sohepulledintothesideoftheroadandstopped.Apolicemanwalkedovertohimwithanotebookandapeninhishandandsaid,“Youdidn’tstopatthatcrossing.”“Butthesigntheredoesn'tsay‘STOP’.”answeredMr.Williams,“Itjustsays‘SLOW’,andIdidgoslow.”Thepolicemanlookedaroundhim,andalookofsurprisecameoverhisface.Thenheputhisnotebookandpenaway,scratchedhisheadandsaid,“Well,I’minthewrongstreet!”51.Whenhewasstoppedbyapoliceman,he____.A.wasdrivingatahighspeed