河南省信陽市華陽中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析

河南省信陽市華陽中學2022年高三英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ifonlyshe______hisadvice!A..hadtaken

B.hastaken

C.willtake

D.takes參考答案：A試題分析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：如果她聽取了他的意見就好了。就證明過去沒聽取，應該用過去完成時。故選A。2.Afterthespeech,shewasinvitedbythestudents_____withthem．A．takeaphoto

B．takingaphoto

C．totakeaphoto

D．takenaphoto參考答案：C3.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.A.extremely

B.nearly

C.actually

D.briefly參考答案：A4.Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong參考答案：C5.—Mum,I’vegotaheadache.—You___long,dear.Gooutandtakeabreak.A.hadread

B.havebeenreading

C.arereading

D.read參考答案：B6.Lifeistenpercent

happenstoyouandninetypercent

yourespondtoit．A．which；how

B．what；what

C．that；that

D．what；how參考答案：D略7.________isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.A.Which

B.When

C.What

D.As參考答案：D8.Onthewayhome,agoodideasuddenly_____me-whyhotbuyMomagiftforherbirthday?

A．struck

B．beat

C．knocked

D．a(chǎn)ttacked參考答案：A略9.Onecannotchoosebut_______movedbyhisdeedsafterknowingtheteacherhasadoptedfiveorphans.A.be

B.being

C.tobe

D.tohavebeen參考答案：A15.Mr.Li,leaderoftheteam,alwaysthinkof_______hecandomoreforhisteammates.A.what

B.that

C.how

D.if參考答案：C11.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題15分，滿分22．5分）6．Whyhasthewomanbeenexercisingrecently?A．Tokeenfit．

B．Totrainforarace.

C．Toloseweight.7．Howdoesthewomanfeelafterrunning?A．Tired．

B．Energetic．

C．Sick.聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8．Whichofthespeakers'thingsisgone?A．Thetelevision．

B．Theman'scoat.

C．Theradio.9．Wheredotheylosethethings?A．Inthetaxi．

B．Athome.

C．Inthecompany.10．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Husbandandwife.

B．Waiterandcustomer.

C．Bossandclerk.聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。11．Wherearethespeakerstalkingtoeachother?A．OntheInternet．

B．Inacomputerstore.

C．Somewhereinfrontofacomputer.12．Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheplayer?A．$1,500．

B．$1,100．

C．$400．13．Whatcanwelearnfromthisconversation?A．MostpeopleprefertheInternetshoppingbecauseofthelowprices.B．PeoplecanonlyusecreditcardswhileshoppingontheInternet.C．ShoppingontheInternetiseasierthanthatinthestores.聽第9段材料,回答第l4至l6題。14．Whatisthewoman?A．Acollegestudent．

B．Alaid-offworker.

C．Acomputerlover.15．Whatissheworryingabout?A．Herexamresults．

B．Howtofindajob．

C．Howtosendemails.16．Whatdoesthemanadvisehertodo?A．Gotothecompaniesinperson.

B．TryontheInternet.C．Sendoutmoreapplications.聽第10段材料,回答17至20題。17．Whatisthespeakerprobably?A．Anairhostess．

B．Awomanclerk.

C．Aflightengineer.18．Whatistheflightnumber?A．6157．

B．7156．

C．7517．19．Whatshouldwedoincaseofemergencyaccordingtothespeaker?A．Fastentheseatbelt.B．Turnoffmobilephones.

C．Useoxygenmasks.20．Whendoesthespeakergivethetalk?A．Beforeaflight．

B．Duringaflight.

C．Afteraflight.

參考答案：6-10BCCBA

11-15CBCAB

16-20BABCA

略12.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheopeningceremonyof2008OlympicGames?—Wonderful.It’syears

Ienjoyedmyselfsomuch.

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．since

C．before

D．when參考答案：B13.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn’tstoppedringing.People____toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.

A.phone

B.willphone

C.werephoning

D.arephoning參考答案：D14._____U2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperformaconcertinBeijing,tellmeinadvance.A.If

B.Shall

C.Should

D.Would參考答案：Cshould意思是“萬一”，表示可能性，通常用于條件句中。如果省略掉if，通常把should提前。此句可還原成IfU2,theIrishrockbandfromDublinperforms...。15.Theproblemofthewideninggapbetweentherichandthepoor,ifnotproperly___________,canresultinmanyseriousproblems.A.beinghandled

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.handling參考答案：C考查狀語從句的省略。句意：窮人和富人日益擴大的差距問題，如果沒有得到恰當?shù)靥幚恚赡軙е潞芏鄧乐氐膯栴}。條件狀語從句中當主句主語和從句的主語一致，而且從句的謂語包含有be的形式，可以省掉從句的主語和謂語的be部分，此題從句部分符合省略的條件，省掉后成了handled，故選C項。16. There’shardlyanytrafficandyou______reallygofast.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need參考答案：A二、新的題型17.HowtohelpchildrenimprovetheabilitytostudyChildrenoftenhavetroublestudyingbecausetheyhaven'tdevelopedgoodstudyhabits.Teachingyourchildstudyskillsearlywillgivethoseskillstobecomehabits._____16_____.CreateaPositiveLearningSpace.Toincreaseconcentration,setupaworkspaceforyourchild._____17_____.

Hisorherdeskshouldhaveasfewdistractionsaspossibleandbewellequippedwithschoolsupplies,likepencils,erasers,rulers,calculators,looseleafpaperandevenacomputerifyourchildisatagradelevelwhereacomputerishelpfulornecessary.Theenvironmentshouldalsobecheeryandfunsothatheorshehasagoodmentalassociationwithit.MaintainaReliableSchedule.Makesureyourchildstudiesatthesametimeeveryevening.Thishabitkeepschildrenfromwastingtime,andhelpsthemfocus.______18______.Mostchildrenhavetroublefocusingformorethananhour.Encourageyourchildtotakeabriefbreakcanhelphimorconcentratemoredeeplywhenit’stimetodoso.____19____.Encourageyourchildtoturnoffhisorhercellphone,videogamesandcomputerunlessthecomputerisneededforthetaskathand.Thesedevicesoftendistractchildrenandcanleadtowastingtime.Youshouldalsobereasonablyquietandcalmwhileyourchildisstudying.Avoidnoisyactivitiesliketalkingloudlyonthephone,vacuumingorwatchingtelevisionwhileyourchildisstudying.GivePositiveReinforcement(強化).Positivereinforcementisnotsimplyamatterofrewardinggoodstudyhabitsorhightestscores,butalsoofacknowledgingachild’sprogressnomatterhowsmall.____20____.Itwillhelptoimprovehisorherstudyskillsineffectiveways.A.Studiesshowkidsandteensaremorewillingtostudywhenpraised.B.Aloving,caringandoptimisticreactionwilloftenbejustthethingthatyourchildneeds.C.Thefollowingtipscanhelpyourchildstudybetter.D.Keepyourchildawayfromelectronicdevices.E.Ifpossible,onlyusethespacetocompletehomework.F.AvoidDistractions.G.Also,letyourchildtakeabriefbreakeveryhourorso.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.G

19.F

20.B本文作者針對如何提高孩子的學習能力這一問題給出一些建議。16.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。下面幾個自然段針對如何提高孩子的學習能力這一問題給出一些建議，所以這里意思是以下的技巧能幫助你的孩子更好的學習，選C。17.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Toincreaseconcentration,setupaworkspaceforyourchild.可知這里意思是如果可能，僅僅用這個空間來完成家庭作業(yè)，所以選E。18.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Mostchildrenhavetroublefocusingformorethananhour.Encourageyourchildtotakeabriefbreakcanhelphimorconcentratemoredeeplywhenit’stimetodoso.可知這里意思是大約每個小時，讓你的孩子有一個簡短的休息，所以選G。19.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)Encourageyourchildtoturnoffhisorhercellphone,videogamesandcomputerunlessthecomputerisneededforthetaskathand.Thesedevicesoftendistractchildrenandcanleadtowastingtime.可知這里意思是避免干擾，所以選F。20.考查對上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。根據(jù)GivePositiveReinforcement(強化).Positivereinforcementisnotsimplyamatterofrewardinggoodstudyhabitsorhightestscores,butalsoofacknowledgingachild’sprogressnomatterhowsmall.可知這里意思是一個慈愛的、關(guān)心的和樂觀的反應也是你的孩子所需要的，所以選B。三、閱讀理解18.Itwaslateintheafternoon,andIwasputtingthefinaltouchonapieceofwritingthatIwasfeelingprettygoodabout.Iwantedtosaveit,butmycursor(光標)hadfrozen.Itriedtoshutthecomputerdown,anditseizedupaltogether.Unsureofwhatelsetodo,Iyanked(用力猛拉)thebatteryout.Unfortunately,Windowshadbeeninthemidstofacrucial（緊要關(guān)頭）undertaking.Thenextmorning,whenIturnedmycomputerbackon,itinformedmethatafilehadbeencorruptedandWindowswouldnotload.Then,itofferedtorepairitselfbyusingtheWindowsSetupCD.IopenedthespecialdrawerwhereIkeepCDs.ButnoWindowsCDinthere.Iwasforcedtocallthecomputercompany'sGlobalSupportCentre.Mycallwasansweredbyawomaninsomeunnamed,far-offland.IfinditannoyingtomakesmalltalkwithsomeonewhenIdon'tknowwhatcontinentthey'restandingon.SupposeIweretocommentonthebeautifulweatherwe'vebeenhavingwhentherewasamonsoon(季風)attheotherendofthephone?SoIgotrighttothepoint."Mycomputeristellingmeafileiscorruptedanditwantstofixitself,butIdon'thavetheWindowsSetupCD.""Soyou'rehavingaproblemwithyourWindowsSetupCD."Shehasapparentlybeendozingand,havingcometojustasthesentenceended,wasattemptingtocoverforherinattention.Itquicklybecameclearthatthewomanwasnotacomputertechnician.Herjobwastoserveasagatekeeper.Heronlyduty,asfarasIcouldtell,wastoraiseglobalstresslevels.Tomakemedisappear,thewomangavemethephonenumberforWindows'creator,Microsoft.Thisislikegivingsomeonethephonenumberfor,Idon'tknow,NorthAmerica.Besides,theCDworked;Ijustdidn'thaveit.NomatterhowmanytimesIrepeatedmystory,wecamebacktothesameplace.Shewascalmandpolite.Whenmy

voice

hitacertaindecibel(分貝),Iwaspassedalong,likeahot,irritablepotato,toatechnician."Youdon'thavetheWindowsSetupCD,ma'am,becauseyoudon'tneedit,"heexplainedcheerfully."Windowscamepreinstalledonyourcomputer!""ButIdoneedit.""Yes,butyoudon'thaveit."Wewentonlikethisforawhile.Finally,heofferedtowalkmethroughtheuseofadifferentCD,onethatwoulderasemyentiresystem."Ofcourse,you'dloseallyoure-mail,yourdocuments,yourphotos."Itwaslikeofferingtodropasafeonmyheadtocuremyheadache."Youmightbeabletorecoverthem,butitwouldbeexpensive."Hesoundeddelighted."Andit'snotcoveredbythewarranty(產(chǎn)品保證書)!"

Thesafebegantoseemlikeagoodidea,provideditwasfull.Ihungupthephoneanddrovemycomputertoasmall,friendlyrepairplaceI'dheardabout.Asmart,helpfulmandugoutaWindowsCDandtoldmeitwouldn'tbeaproblem.Anhourlater,hecalledtoletmeknowitwasready.Ithankedhim,andwechattedabouttheweather,whichwasthesameoutsidemywindowasitwasoutsidehis.56.Why